प्रीति
Hindi
Etimologija
Learned borrowing iz Sanskrt प्रीति (prīti).
Izgovor
Imenica
प्रीति (prīti) f
- affection (a feeling of strong love or attachment)
Deklinacija
Declension of प्रीति (fem i-stem)
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- প্ৰীতি (Assamese tekst)
- ᬧ᭄ᬭᬷᬢᬶ (Balinese tekst)
- প্রীতি (Bengali tekst)
- 𑰢𑰿𑰨𑰱𑰝𑰰 (Bhaiksuki tekst)
- 𑀧𑁆𑀭𑀻𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi tekst)
- ပြီတိ (Burmese tekst)
- પ્રીતિ (Gujarati tekst)
- 𑌪𑍍𑌰𑍀𑌤𑌿 (Grantha tekst)
- ꦥꦿꦷꦠꦶ (Javanese tekst)
- ಪ್ರೀತಿ (Kannada tekst)
- 𑘢𑘿𑘨𑘲𑘝𑘱 (Modi tekst)
- ପ୍ରୀତି (Odia tekst)
- ꢦ꣄ꢬꢷꢡꢶ (Saurashtra tekst)
- 𑆥𑇀𑆫𑆵𑆠𑆴 (Sharada tekst)
- 𑖢𑖿𑖨𑖱𑖝𑖰 (Siddham tekst)
- 𑩰 𑪙𑩼𑩑𑩛𑩫𑩑 (Soyombo tekst)
- པྲཱིཏི (Tibetan tekst)
- 𑒣𑓂𑒩𑒲𑒞𑒱 (Tirhuta tekst)
- 𑨞𑩇𑨫𑨁𑨊𑨙𑨁 (Zanabazar Square tekst)
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-Iranian *priHtíš (“pleasurable sensation”), from Proto-Indo-European *préyH-ti-s ~ *priH-téy-s, from *preyH- (“to please”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬟𐬭𐬌𐬙𐬌 (friti, “prayer”), Sogdian [script needed] (brīti).
Pronunciation
Noun
प्रीति (prīti) f
- any pleasurable sensation, pleasure, joy, gladness, satisfaction
- friendly disposition, kindness, favour, grace, amity
- affection, love
Declension
Feminine i-stem declension of प्रीति (prīti) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominativ | प्रीतिः prītiḥ |
प्रीती prītī |
प्रीतयः prītayaḥ |
Vokativ | प्रीते prīte |
प्रीती prītī |
प्रीतयः prītayaḥ |
Akuzativ | प्रीतिम् prītim |
प्रीती prītī |
प्रीतीः prītīḥ |
Instrumental | प्रीत्या prītyā |
प्रीतिभ्याम् prītibhyām |
प्रीतिभिः prītibhiḥ |
Dativ | प्रीतये / प्रीत्ये¹ / प्रीत्यै² prītaye / prītye¹ / prītyai² |
प्रीतिभ्याम् prītibhyām |
प्रीतिभ्यः prītibhyaḥ |
Ablativ | प्रीतेः / प्रीत्याः² prīteḥ / prītyāḥ² |
प्रीतिभ्याम् prītibhyām |
प्रीतिभ्यः prītibhyaḥ |
Genitiv | प्रीतेः / प्रीत्याः² prīteḥ / prītyāḥ² |
प्रीत्योः prītyoḥ |
प्रीतीनाम् prītīnām |
Lokativ | प्रीतौ / प्रीत्याम्² prītau / prītyām² |
प्रीत्योः prītyoḥ |
प्रीतिषु prītiṣu |
Notes |
|
Descendants
- Ashokan Prakrit: 𐨤𐨿𐨪𐨁𐨟𐨁 (priti), 𑀧𑀻𑀢𑀻 (pītī), 𑀧𑀺𑀢𑀺 (piti)
- Gandhari: 𐨤𐨿𐨪𐨁𐨡𐨁 (pridi)
- Pali: pīti
- → Kannada: ಪ್ರೀತಿ (prīti)
- → Tamil: பிரீதி (pirīti)
- → Telugu: ప్రీతి (prīti)
References
- Sir Monier Monier-Williams (1898) A Sanskrit-English dictionary etymologically and philologically arranged with special reference to cognate Indo-European languages, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 711