भू

Takođe pogledajte: म, भ, भृ, भा, i भी

Hindi

Etimologija

Pozajmljeno od Sanskrt भू (bhū).

Izgovor

• MFA^(ključ): /bʱuː/

Imenica

भू (bhū)

1. the Earth

   Sinonims: पृथ्वी (pŕthvī), धरती (dhartī)

2. land, earth

   Sinonims: भूमि (bhūmi), ज़मीन (zamīn)

Izvedeni termini

• भूकंप (bhūkamp)
• भूखंड (bhūkhaṇḍ)
• भूगर्भ (bhūgarbh)
• भूगोल (bhūgol)
• भूचक्र (bhūcakra)
• भूदान (bhūdān)
• भूपति (bhūpti)
• भूपुत्र (bhūputra)
• भूमंडल (bhūmaṇḍal)
• भूविज्ञान (bhūvigyān)

 

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Sanskrt

Etimologija 1

Imenica

भू (bhū́) f

1. the act of becoming or arising
2. the place of being, space, world or universe
3. the earth (as constituting one of the 3 worlds)
   1. (figurative) one (number)
4. earth (as a substance), ground, soil, land, landed property
5. floor, pavement
6. a place, spot, piece of ground
7. the base of any geometric figure
8. object, matter
9. a sacrificial fire

Deklinacija

Feminine ū-stem declension of भू
Nom. sg.	भूः (bhūḥ)
Gen. sg.	भुवाः / भुवः (bhuvāḥ / bhuvaḥ)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	भूः (bhūḥ)	भुवौ (bhuvau)	भुवः (bhuvaḥ)
Vocative	भूः (bhūḥ)	भुवौ (bhuvau)	भुवः (bhuvaḥ)
Accusative	भुवम् (bhuvam)	भुवौ (bhuvau)	भुवः (bhuvaḥ)
Instrumental	भुवा (bhuvā)	भूभ्याम् (bhūbhyām)	भूभिः (bhūbhiḥ)
Dative	भुवै / भुवे (bhuvai / bhuve)	भूभ्याम् (bhūbhyām)	भूभ्यः (bhūbhyaḥ)
Ablative	भुवाः / भुवः (bhuvāḥ / bhuvaḥ)	भूभ्याम् (bhūbhyām)	भूभ्यः (bhūbhyaḥ)
Genitive	भुवाः / भुवः (bhuvāḥ / bhuvaḥ)	भुवोः (bhuvoḥ)	भूनाम् / भुवाम् (bhūnām / bhuvām)
Locative	भुवि / भुवाम् (bhuvi / bhuvām)	भुवोः (bhuvoḥ)	भूषु (bhūṣu)

Etimologija 2

Od Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to appear, become, rise up”). Cognates include Antički Grčki φύω (phúō), Avestan 𐬠𐬎‎ (bu), Latinski fui i Old English beon (Engleski be).

Koren

भू (√bhū) (lemma भवति)

Izvedeni termini

• भवति (bhavati, “to become”)
• भूमन् (bhūman, “world”)
• भूमि (bhūmi)

Reference

• Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary, page 760