Додатак:Грчки збирка израза/Основа

Greek phrasebook sections

Meeting

γεια (geia, “hi, bye”)
γεια σας (geia sas, “hello, goodbye”)^†
γεια σου (geia sou, “hello, goodbye”)^†
καλημέρα (kaliméra, “good morning”)
καλό απόγευμα (kaló apógevma, “good afternoon”)
καλησπέρα (kalispéra, “good evening”)
καλό βράδυ (kaló vrády, “good evening”)
χαίρω πολύ (chaíro polý, “pleased to meet you”)

πώς είσαι; (pós eísai?, “how are you?”)^†
πώς είστε; (pós eíste?, “how are you?”)^†
τι κάνεις; (ti káneis?, “how are you?”)^†
τι κάνετε; (ti kánete?, “how are you?”)^†
το όνομά μου είναι … (to ónomá mou eínai …, “my name is …”)
με λένε … (me léne …, “they call me …”)
κι εσύ/εσείς (ki esý/eseís, “and you?”)^†

† The 2nd person singular form is familiar and informal, used with family, friends, children and younger people — the plural is formal and polite, it is used with strangers and to give respect. (видите:: T-V distinction)

Parting

γεια (geia, “bye”)
"goodbye"
γεια σου (geia sou)^†, γεια σας (geia sas)^‡
καληνύχτα (kalinýchta, “good night”)
στο καλό (sto kaló, “good bye”)
καλό ταξίδι (kaló taxídi, “bon voyage”)

Conversation

μιλάς αγγλικά; (milás angliká?)^†, μιλάτε αγγλικά; (miláte angliká?)^† "Do you speak English?"
πώς είπες; (pós eípes?)^†, πώς είπατε; (pós eípate?)^† "What did you say?"
σιγά-σιγά (sigá-sigá, “very slowly, carefully”)

ναι (nai, “yes”)
όχι (óchi, “no”)
παρακαλώ (parakaló, “please”)
ευχαριστώ (efcharistó, “thank you, I thank you”)
ευχαριστούμε (efcharistoúme, “we thank you”)
εντάξει (entáxei, “OK”)
συγγνώμη (syngnómi, “sorry, excuse me”)
μπορώ; (boró?, “may I?”)
πόσο κάνει; (póso kánei?, “how much is it?”)

† The 2nd person singular form is familiar and informal, used with family, friends, children and younger people — the plural is formal and polite, it is used with strangers and to give respect. (видите:: T-V distinction)