emperor

Такође погледајте: Emperor

Језици (1)

Franco-Provençal

Страна категорија

Енглески

Систем

ен+нг=енг

Alternative forms

emperour (obsolete)

Етимологија

Од Средњи Енглески emperour, од Anglo-Norman emperour, од Латински imperātorem, изведен од imperāre (“to command”). Дублети of imperator.

Изговор

(RP) МФА^(кључ): /ˈɛmpəɹə/, /ˈɛmpɹə/
(GenAm) МФА^(кључ): /ˈɛmpəɹɚ/, /ˈɛmpɹɚ/
(NZ) МФА^(кључ): /ˈempɘɹɘ/, /ˈempɹɘ/
Audio (US): (file)

Именица

emperor (plural emperors)

Emperor Norton I, self-proclaimed Emperor of the United States of America and Protector of The United Mexican States.

The male monarch or ruler of an empire.
In imperial China, it was often a responsibility of the emperor to evaluate his predecessor after the latter's death.
- 1885, John Ormsby, transl., Don Quixote, Miguel de Cervantes, Volume 2 Chapter XXIV:
  They asked Julius Caesar, the valiant Roman emperor, what was the best death. He answered, that which is unexpected, which comes suddenly and unforeseen
Any monarch ruling an empire, irrespective of gender, with "empress" contrasting to mean the consort of an emperor.
- 1994, Het Spinhuis, Transactions: Essays in Honor of Jeremy F. Boissevain‎^[1]:
  In 690 Wu usurped the throne and became Emperor herself, which proved a unique event in the history of China.
- 2002, The Heritage of World Civilizations: To 1700‎^[2], page 226:
  After his death in 683 she ruled for seven years as regent and then, deposing her son, became emperor herself, the only woman in Chinese history to hold the title.
- 2008, Encyclopedia of Barbarian Europe: Society in Transformation‎^[3], page 211:
  Empress, imperial regent, and even emperor herself (r. 797–802), Irene was an important and powerful figure at the Byzantine court in the late eighth and early ninth century.
- 2013, Voyages in World History‎^[4], page 213:
  Originally the wife of the emperor, she engineered the imperial succession so that she could serve first as regent to a boy emperor and then as emperor herself.
- 2016, Commander Pakydus, Sindbad & the 7 Galaxies:
  Where is Sindbad? I have a summons for him direct from the galactic emperor herself. He is to be brought here immediately to give an explanation for his recent actions.
(political theory) Specifically, the ruler of the Holy Roman Empire; the world-monarch.
The Investiture Controversy was a conflict between the Emperor and the Pope.
(tarot) The fourth trump or major arcana card of the tarot deck.
A large, relatively valuable marble in children's games.
- 2001, Paul Webley, The economic psychology of everyday life, page 39:
  But marbles are not only used to play games: they are also traded. In this market, the value of the different kinds of marbles (oilies, emperors, etc.) is determined by local supply and demand and not by the price of the marbles […]
Any fish of the family Lethrinidae.
(entomology) Any of various butterflies of the subfamily Charaxinae.
(entomology) Any of various large dragonflies of the cosmopolitan genus Anax.
An emperor penguin.
- 2008, Gloria Clifford, Emperor Penguins: The Lords of Antarctica:
  We do not know if the emperors are monogamous. I know some of the penguins species mate for life.
- 2012, Lloyd S. Davis, John T. Darby, Penguin Biology, page 273:
  During pairing, mates walk an average of only 90 m per day, and, while incubating, male emperors move an average of 30 m per day.
- 2019, Lindsay McCrae, My Penguin Year: Living with the Emperors:
  If they were emperors, I wanted a better view. Being told they were emperors was no good; I needed to see them. But as quickly as we had spotted them, they spotted us. Sliding on their bellies, two emperors began to rush over.

Usage notes

The only monarch presently styled "emperor" is the Emperor of Japan (in Japanese: 天皇, tennō). The British monarch ceased to be styled Emperor of India in 1948.
An emperor is generally addressed as His Imperial Majesty.

Hyponyms

Derived terms

Related terms

Translations

ruler of an empire

Albanian: perandor (sq) m
Arabic: قَيْصَر m (qayṣar), إِمْبْرَاطُور m (ʾimbrāṭūr)
Hijazi Arabic: إِمْبْراطور m (ʔimbrāṭōr)
Armenian: կայսր (hy) (kaysr)
Old Armenian: կայսր (kaysr), կեսար (kesar)
Aromanian: ampirat m
Asturian: emperador (ast) m
Azerbaijani: imperator, padşah
Basque: enperadorea
Belarusian: імпера́тар m (impjerátar), цар m (car) (tsar)
Bengali: সম্রাট (bn) (śômraṭ)
Breton: impalaer (br)
Bulgarian: импера́тор (bg) m (imperátor)
Burmese: ဧကရာဇ် (my) (eka.raj)
Catalan: emperador (ca) m
Chinese:
Cantonese: 皇帝

Dungan: хуонди (huondi), хуоншон (huonšon)

Mandarin: 皇帝 (zh), 帝王 (zh), 皇上 (zh), 天皇 (zh) (emperor of Japan)
Coptic: ⲁⲩⲧⲟⲕⲣⲁⲧⲱⲣ m (autokratōr)
Czech: císař (cs) m
Danish: kejser (da) c
Dutch: keizer (nl) m
Dzongkha: རྒྱལ་ཆེན (rgyal chen)
Esperanto: imperiestro
Estonian: keiser (et), imperaator
Extremaduran: emperaol m
Finnish: keisari (fi)
French: empereur (fr) m
Friulian: imperadôr m
Galician: emperador (gl) m
Georgian: იმპერატორი (imṗeraṭori)
German: Kaiser (de) m, Imperator (de) m
Greek: αυτοκράτορας (el) m (aftokrátoras)
Ancient: αὐτοκράτωρ m (autokrátōr), καῖσαρ m (kaîsar), αὐτάναξ m (autánax)
Hebrew: קיסר \ קֵיסָר (he) m (kesár, keysár)
Hindi: सम्राट m (samrāṭ), महाराजा m (mahārājā), क़ैसर m (qaisar), कैसर (hi) m (kaisar), शहंशाह (hi) m (śahanśāh)
Hungarian: császár (hu)
Icelandic: keisari (is) m
Ido: cezaro (io), imperiestro (io)
Indonesian: kaisar (id), maharaja (id)
Interlingua: imperator
Irish: impire m
Italian: imperatore (it) m
Japanese: 皇帝 (ja) (こうてい, kōtei) (emperor in general), 帝王 (ja) (ていおう, teiō) (general term for emperor or monarch), 天皇 (ja) (てんのう, tennō) (emperor of Japan), 帝 (ja) (みかど, mikado)
Kazakh: император (imperator), патша (patşa)
Khmer: អធិរាជ (km) (ʾɑɑthiriəc), រាជាធិរាជ (riəciəthiriəc), សម្រាជ (km) (sɑmriəc)
Korean: 황제(皇帝) (ko) (hwangje), 천황(天皇) (ko) (cheonhwang) (emperor of Japan), 제왕(帝王) (ko) (jewang)
Kurdish:
Northern Kurdish: emperator (ku), qeyser (ku)
Kyrgyz: император (ky) (imperator), падыша (ky) (padışa)
Lao: ຈັກກະພັດ (chak ka phat), ຈັກກະວັດ (chak ka wat), ນໍຣິນ (nǭ rin), ນໍລິນ (nǭ lin), ຣາເຊນ (rā sēn)
Latin: imperātor (la) m, autocratōr m (Late Latin), basileus m (medieval)
Latvian: imperators m, ķeizars m
Ligurian: imperatô m
Lithuanian: imperatorius m, ciesorius m
Low German:
German Low German: Kaiser
Luxembourgish: Keeser m
Macedonian: импера́тор m (imperátor), цар m (car) (tsar)
Malay: kaisar, maharaja, khakan
Malayalam: സാമ്രാട്ട് (sāmrāṭṭŭ), ചക്രവർത്തി (ml) (cakravartti)
Maltese: imperatur m
Manchu: ᡥᡡᠸᠠᠩᡩᡳ, ᡥᠠᠨ
Mandinka: mansa
Manx: ard-ree m
Maori: emepara, epara
Marathi: सम्राट m (samrāṭ)
Middle English: emperour, kayser
Mongolian:
Cyrillic: эзэн хаан (ezen haan)
Norman: empéreu m (Jersey)
North Frisian: keiser
Norwegian:
Bokmål: keiser (no) m

Nynorsk: keisar m
Occitan: emperador (oc) m
Old Occitan: emperador
Old Czech: ciesař m
Old English: cāsere m
Pashto: امپراتور (ps) m (amparātur), کيسر m (kaysar), قيصر (ps) m (qaysar)
Persian: اِمْپِراطور (fa) (emperâtur), اِمْپِراتور (fa) (emperâtur), قِیْصَر (fa) (qeysar), پادِشاه (fa) (pâdešâh), پادْشاه (fa) (pâdšâh)
Polish: imperator (pl) m, cesarz (pl) m, car (pl) m, kajzer m, carz (pl) m
Portuguese: imperador (pt) m
Punjabi: ਸਮਰਾਟ (pa) (samrāṭ)
Quechua: qhapaq
Romanian: împărat (ro) m
Romansch: imperatur m, imperataur m, imperatour m, caiser m
Russian: импера́тор (ru) m (imperátor), царь (ru) m (carʹ) (tsar)
Sanskrit: अधिराज (sa) m (adhirāja), सम्राज् (sa) m (samrāj), राजाधिराज (sa) m (rājādhirāja)
Saterland Frisian: Kaiser
Scottish Gaelic: ìmpire m
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: ца̏р m, импѐра̄тор m, це̏са̄р m

Latin: cȁr (sh) m, impèrātor (sh) m, cȅsār (sh) m
Sicilian: mpiraturi
Silesian: cysŏrz
Slovak: cisár (sk) m, cár (sk) m (of Russia, Bulgaria)
Slovene: cêsar (sl) m, imperátor m
Sorbian:
Lower Sorbian: kejžor m

Upper Sorbian: kejžor m
Spanish: emperador (es) m
Swahili: kaisari
Swedish: kejsare (sv) c
Tagalog: emperador (tl)
Tajik: император (imperator), қайсар (qaysar), подшоҳ (podšoh), подишоҳ (podišoh)
Tatar: патша (tt) (patşa)
Telugu: చక్రవర్తి (te) (cakravarti)
Thai: จักรพรรดิ (th) (jàk-grà-pát), ฮ่องเต้ (th) (emperor of China)
Turkish: imparator (tr), ilhan (tr)
Turkmen: imperator, patyşa
Ukrainian: імпера́тор m (imperátor), цар (uk) m (car) (tsar)
Urdu: شَہنْشاہ m (śahanśāh), سَمْراٹ m (samrāṭ), قَیصَر m (qaisar)
Uyghur: ئىمپېراتور (impërator), پادىشا (padisha)
Uzbek: imperator (uz), qaysar (uz), podsho (uz)
Venetian: inperadore m, inperador m
Vietnamese: hoàng đế (vi), thiên hoàng (of Japan)
Vilamovian: kazer m
Walloon: impreur (wa) m
Welsh: ymerawdwr m
West Frisian: keizer c
Yiddish: קייסער m (keyser), אימפּעראַטאָר m (imperator)

fourth trump or major arcana card

Anagrams

per orem ^{(alphagram eemoprr)}

Систем

em+mp=emp

Franco-Provençal

emperor

Енглески

Систем

Alternative forms

Етимологија

Изговор

Именица

Usage notes

Hyponyms

Derived terms

Related terms

Translations

Anagrams

Систем

Franco-Provençal

Alternative forms

Etymology

Noun

References

Further information