rime

Такође погледајте: rimé и ríme

Језици (10)

Дански • Француски • Италијански • Middle Dutch • Middle English • Norwegian Bokmål • Norwegian Nynorsk • Old French • Португалски • Шпански

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Страна категорија

Српски

Rime on trees.

Изговор

• (UK, US) enPR: rīm,
  (deprecated use of |lang= parameter) МФА^(кључ): /ɹaɪm/
• (deprecated use of |lang= parameter) Риме: -aɪm
• (deprecated use of |lang= parameter) Homophone: rhyme

Етимологија 1

From Средњи Енглески rim, from Стари Енглески hrīm, from Пра-Германски *hrīmaz, *hrīmą (“hoarfrost”) (compare Холандски rijm, Дански rim); akin to Latvian krèims (“cream”) and Латински bruma (“winter solstice”).

Именица

rime (uncountable)

1. (meteorology, uncountable) Ice formed by the rapid freezing of cold water droplets of fog onto a cold surface.
   • De Quincey

     The trees were now covered with rime.

   • 1899, Knut Hamsun, Hunger, translated by George Egerton, Part III, page 167

     I rose, put on my shoes, and began to walk up and down the floor to try and warm myself. I looked out; there was rime on the window; it was snowing.

2. (meteorology, uncountable) A coating or sheet of ice so formed.
3. (uncountable) A film or slimy coating.

Synonyms

• (a deposition of ice): hoarfrost, frost

Derived terms

• rimy

Преводи

hoar frost

• Albanian: brymë (sq) f
• Arabic: بَرَد (ar) m (barad)

  Egyptian Arabic: تلج m (talg), بَرَد m (barad)

• Armenian: եղյամ (hy) (ełyam)
• Aromanian: brumã f
• Кинески:

  Mandarin: 霜 (zh) (shuāng)

• Coptic:

  Bohairic: ⲡⲁⲭⲛⲏ f (pakhnē)

  Sahidic: ⲡⲁⲭⲛⲏ f (pakhnē)

• Dutch: rijm (nl) m, rijp (nl) m, dauwvorst m, vriesdauw m
• Faroese: rím n
• Finnish: huurre (fi)
• French: givre (fr) f
• Georgian: თრთვილი (trtvili), ჭირხლი (č̣irxli)
• German: Raureif (de) m
• Greek: πάχνη (el) f (páchni)
• Hungarian: zúzmara (hu)
• (deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}
• Italian: brina (it) f
• Japanese: 霜 (ja) (しも, shimo)
• Latin: pruina f
• Latvian: sarma f
• Lithuanian: šarmà f, šerkšnas
• Macedonian: иње n (inje)
• Norwegian:

  Bokmål: rim (no) m or n

  Nynorsk: rim n

• Portuguese: geada (pt) f, escarcha (pt) f
• Romanian: chiciură (ro) f, promoroacă (ro) f, brumă (ro) f
• Russian: и́ней (ru) m (ínej), и́зморозь (ru) f (ízmorozʹ)
• Scottish Gaelic: liath-reòthadh m
• Spanish: escarcha (es) f
• Swedish: rimfrost
• Ukrainian: іній m (inij)
• Westrobothnian:

Глагол

1. To freeze or congeal into hoarfrost.

Етимологија 2

From Средњи Енглески rime, from Стари Енглески rīm (“number; the precise sum or aggregation of any collection of individual things or persons”), from Пра-Германски *rīmą (“calculation, number”), from Proto-Indo-European *rēy- (“to regulate, count”). Influenced in meaning by Стари Француски rime from the same Germanic source.

Alternative forms

• rhyme

Именица

rime (plural rimes)

1. (obsolete or dialectal) Number.
2. (archaic except in direct borrowings from French) Rhyme.

   (Можете ли пронађите и додајте цитат од Landor на овај унос?)

   Samuel Taylor Coleridge wrote The Rime of the Ancient Mariner in the 18th century.

3. (linguistics) The second part of a syllable, from the vowel on, as opposed to the onset.

Глагол

1. (deprecated use of |lang= parameter) Obsolete form of rhyme.

Etymology 3

Noun

rime (plural rimes)

1. A step of a ladder; a rung.

Etymology 4

Латински rima.

Noun

rime (plural rimes)

1. A rent or long aperture; a chink; a fissure; a crack.

   (Можете ли пронађите и додајте цитат од Sir Thomas Browne на овај унос?)

Further reading

• SIL Glossary of Linguistic Terms

Anagrams

• IMer, Meri, Mire, emir, meri, mire, reim, riem

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Дански

Глагол

rime (imperative rim, infinitive at rime, present tense rimer, past tense rimede, perfect tense rimet)

1. to rhyme

Референце

• “rime” in Den Danske Ordbog

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Француски

Етимологија

From Стари Француски rime, from Vulgar Latin *rimare, from Frankish *rīm or Old High German rīm (“series, row, number”). Akin to Стари Енглески rīm (“row, series, number”).

Изговор

• МФА^(кључ): /ʁim/
• (deprecated use of |lang= parameter)

  audio:

  (file)

• (deprecated use of |lang= parameter) Риме: -im

Именица

rime f (plural rimes)

1. rhyme

Глагол

rime

1. (deprecated use of |lang= parameter) inflection of rimer:

   1. first-person and third-person singular present indicative and subjunctive
   2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading

• “rime” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Анаграми

• émir, mire, miré, Remi, Rémi

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Италијански

Именица

rime f

1. (deprecated use of |lang= parameter) plural of rima

Анаграми

• meri, mire, remi

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Middle Dutch

Noun

rime m or f

1. line of poetry, verse
2. rhyme

Inflection

Овај noun захтева inflection-table template.

Descendants

• Dutch: rijm

Further reading

• “rime (II)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek‎^[1], 2000
• “rime (II)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek‎^[2], 1929

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Middle English

Etymology

From Стари Енглески rīm (“number”).

Noun

rime (plural rimes)

1. number

   Þatt full wel iss bitacnedd Þurrh tale & rime off fowwerrtiȝ, Off fowwerr siþe tene. — Ormulum, c1200

   (That full well is betokened thru tale and the number of forty, of four times ten.)

Related terms

• rimen verb

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Norwegian Bokmål

Pronunciation

• (deprecated use of |lang= parameter) МФА^(кључ): /riː.me/, [ˈɾiː.mə]

Etymology 1

From the noun rim, from Old Norse rím, from Француски rime

Verb

rime (imperative rim, present tense rimer, simple past rimte or rimet or rima, past participle rimt or rima)

1. to rhyme
2. to match, line up

   Informasjonen han ga rimte ikke med det vi allerede viste.

   The information he gave us didn't match with what we already knew.

Etymology 2

From rim, from Old Norse hrím

Verb

rime (imperative rim, present tense rimer, simple past rimet or rima, past participle rimt or rima)

1. to rime

References

“rime” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

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Norwegian Nynorsk

Pronunciation

• (deprecated use of |lang= parameter) МФА^(кључ): /riː.me/, [ˈɾiː.mə]

Alternative forms

• (of the verbs) rima

Etymology 1

From rim, from Old Norse rím, from Француски rime

Verb

rime (imperative rim, present tense rimar, simple past rima, past participle rima)

1. to rhyme
2. to match, line up

Etymology 2

From rim, from Old Norse hrím

Verb

rime (imperative rim, present tense rimar, simple past rima, past participle rima)

1. to rime

Etymology 3

From Old Norse rimi

Noun

rime

1. an elongated row of hills or low mountains

Synonyms

• høgdedrag (Bokmål also)
• jordrygg (Bokmål also)
• rinde

References

“rime” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

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Old French

Noun

rime f (oblique plural rimes, nominative singular rime, nominative plural rimes)

1. story; tale; account

Synonyms

• conte, cunte

Descendants

• (influenced) English: rhyme
• French: rime
• Italian: rima
• Middle English: ryme, rime

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Португалски

Изговор

• (Brazil)
  (deprecated use of |lang= parameter) МФА^(кључ): /ˈʁi.mi/

Глагол

rime

1. first-person singular (eu) present subjunctive of rimar
2. third-person singular (ele and ela, also used with você and others) present subjunctive of rimar
3. third-person singular (você) affirmative imperative of rimar
4. third-person singular (você) negative imperative of rimar

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Шпански

Глагол

rime

1. Formal second-person singular (usted) imperative form of rimar.
2. First-person singular (yo) present subjunctive form of rimar.
3. Formal second-person singular (usted) present subjunctive form of rimar.
4. Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted^?) present subjunctive form of rimar.