un
Страна категорија
Енглески
ЕнглескиСистем
Alternative forms
Etymology
Representing non-standard pronunciation of one.
Noun
un (plural uns)
Derived terms
Anagrams
Aromanian
Etymology
From Латински ūnus. Compare Румунски un.
Article
un (feminine unã)
Related terms
Asturian
| < 0 | 1 | 2 > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : un Ordinal : primeru | ||
Alternative forms
Etymology
Numeral
Азербејџански
| Остала писма | |
|---|---|
| Ћирилица | ун |
| Латиница | un |
| Perso-Arabic | اون |
Noun
un (definite accusative unu, plural unlar)
Declension
Binandere
Noun
un
Further reading
- Jonathan Paul Wilson, Binandere nominal structures (1996)
Breton
Etymology
From Proto-Brythonic *ʉn, from Proto-Celtic *oinos, from Proto-Indo-European *óynos.
Article
un
See also
Catalan
Etymology
From Lua грешка in Модул:etymology at line 156: Old Occitan (pro) is not set as an ancestor of Каталонски (ca) in Модул:languages/data/2. The ancestor of Каталонски is Old Catalan (roa-oca).., from Латински ūnum (“one”), accusative form of ūnus (“one”), from Old Latin oinos, from Proto-Italic *oinos, from Proto-Indo-European *óynos.
Pronunciation
Article
un m (feminine una, masculine plural uns, feminine plural unes)
- an; the indefinite article
- (in the plural) some
Usage notes
- Unlike English, Catalan uses the indefinite article with plural nouns as well as singular nouns.
Numeral
| < 0 | 1 | 2 > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : un Ordinal : primer | ||
| Каталонски Wikipedia article on U (nombre) | ||
un m (feminine una, noun form u)
Pronoun
un m sg (feminine una)
Chamorro
Etymology
Adjective and article from Шпански un.
Adjective
un
Article
un
Pronoun
un
- you (used in transitive sentences)
- Kao un taitai i lepblo-mu? ― Did you read your book?
Страна категорија
Кинески
Кинески
Etymology
From the clipping of Енглески understand.
Pronunciation
Lua грешка in Модул:zh-pron at line 947: attempt to call upvalue 'explode_chars' (a nil value).
Verb
un
Chuukese
Verb
un
- to drink
Cimbrian
Etymology
From Middle High German unde, from Old High German unti, from Пра-Германски *andi. Cognate with Немачки und, Холандски en, Енглески and, Icelandic enn.
Conjunction
un
- (Luserna, Sette Comuni) and
References
- Шаблон:R:Martalar1974
- Patuzzi, Umberto, ed., (2013) Luserna / Lusérn: Le nostre parole / Ünsarne börtar / Unsere Wörter [Our Words], Luserna, Italy: Comitato unitario delle isole linguistiche storiche germaniche in Italia / Einheitskomitee der historischen deutschen Sprachinseln in Italien
Dongxiang
Pronunciation
Noun
Drehu
Pronunciation
Noun
un
References
Dutch Low Saxon
Conjunction
un
Fala
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese un, from Латински ūnus (“one”), from Proto-Indo-European *óynos (“one; single”).
Article
un m (plural un-os, feminine un-a, feminine plural un-as)
- a (masculine singular indefinite article)
- 2000, Domingo Frades Gaspar, Vamus a falal: Notas pâ coñocel y platical en nosa fala, Editora regional da Extremadura, Theme I, Chapter 2: Númerus?:
- As lenguas, idiomas, dialectus o falas tenin un-as funciós mui claras desde o principiu dos siglu i si hai contabilizaus en o mundu un-as 8.000 lenguas, ca un-a con sua importancia numérica relativa, a nossa fala é un tesoiru mais entre elas.
- The tongues, languages or regional variants have some very clear functions since the beginning of the centuries and some 8,000 languages have been accounted for in the world, each with its relative numerical importance, our Fala is another treasure among them.
Numeral
un
- one (numerical value equal to 1)
Related terms
Француски
ФранцускиEtymology
From Стари Француски un, from Латински ūnum, accusative singular of ūnus (“one”), from Old Latin oinos, from Proto-Italic *oinos, from Proto-Indo-European *óynos.
Pronunciation
- МФА(кључ): /œ̃/
- (with merger of un with in) МФА(кључ): /ɛ̃/
Audio (France): (file) Audio (France): (file) Audio (France): (file) Audio (Belgium): (file) Audio (Quebec): (file) - Риме: -œ̃
Article
un m (feminine une, plural des, negative de)
Numeral
| 10 | ||||
| ← 0 | 1 | 2 → | 10 → | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cardinal: un Ordinal: premier Multiplier: simple | ||||
un
Noun
un m (plural un)
Pronoun
un m
Further reading
- “un” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Anagrams
Friulian
Etymology
Article
un m (feminine une)
Adjective
un
Numeral
un (feminine une)
Pronoun
un
Related terms
Galician
| < 0 | 1 | 2 > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : un Ordinal : primeiro | ||
| Galician Wikipedia article on Un | ||
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese un, ũu, from Латински ūnus.
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Article
un m sg (feminine unha, masculine plural uns, feminine plural unhas)
- (indefinite) a, one
Usage notes
The article un and its inflected forms unha,uns, and unhas all form contractions with the prepositions con (“with”), de (“of, from”), and en (“in”).
Derived terms
Numeral
Usage notes
The numeral un and its feminine form unha form contractions with the prepositions con (“with”), de (“of, from”), and en (“in”).
Derived terms
Garifuna
Pronunciation
Postposition
un
Inflection
German Low German
Alternative forms
- on (in Low Prussian and some other dialects)
Etymology
Ultimately cognate to Немачки und.
Conjunction
un
- and
- Planten un Blomen ― plants and flowers
Guinea-Bissau Creole
| < 0 | 1 | 2 > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : un | ||
Etymology
From Португалски um. Cognates with Kabuverdianu un.
Numeral
un
- one (1)
Article
un
Мађарски
МађарскиEtymology
Of unknown origin.[1]
Pronunciation
Verb
un
- (transitive) to be bored of, to be fed up with, to be tired of
Conjugation
| Infinitive | unni | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past participle | unt or unott | |||||||
| Present participle | unó | |||||||
| Future participle | unandó | |||||||
| Adverbial participle | unva | |||||||
| Potential | unhat | |||||||
| 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal | 3rd person sg, 2nd person sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal | 3rd person pl, 2nd person pl formal | |||
| Indicative mood | Present | Indefinite | unok | unsz | un | ununk | untok | unnak |
| Definite | unom én téged/titeket unlak |
unod | unja | unjuk | unjátok | unják | ||
| Past | Indefinite | untam | untál | unt | untunk | untatok | untak | |
| Definite | untam én téged/titeket untalak |
untad | unta | untuk | untátok | unták | ||
| Conditional mood | Present | Indefinite | unnék | unnál | unna | unnánk | unnátok | unnának |
| Definite | unnám én téged/titeket unnálak |
unnád | unná | unnánk | unnátok | unnák | ||
| Subjunctive mood | Present | Indefinite | unjak | unj or unjál |
unjon | unjunk | unjatok | unjanak |
| Definite | unjam én téged/titeket unjalak |
und or unjad |
unja | unjuk | unjátok | unják | ||
| Conjugated infinitive | unnom | unnod | unnia | unnunk | unnotok | unniuk | ||
Derived terms
(With verbal prefixes):
References
- ↑ Gábor Zaicz, Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete, Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN 963 7094 01 6
Hunsrik
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Middle High German unde, from Old High German unti, from Пра-Германски *andi, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti.
Pronunciation
Conjunction
un
- and
- Draus is es kalt un nass.
- It's cold and wet outside.
- Ich kaafe Epple un Bananne.
- I buy apples and bananas.
Further reading
Ido
| < 0 | 1 | 2 > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : un Ordinal : unesma Adverbial : unfoye Multiplier : unopla Fractional : unima | ||
| Идо Wikipedia article on 1_(nombro) | ||
Etymology
Позајмљено од Француски un, Италијански un, Шпански un.
Pronunciation
Numeral
un
Derived terms
Interlingua
Article
un
Numeral
un
Interlingue
Article
Lua грешка in Модул:headword at line 644: Entries in Interlingue must be placed in the Appendix: namespace.
- Indefinite article: a
Numeral
Lua грешка in Модул:headword at line 644: Entries in Interlingue must be placed in the Appendix: namespace.
Италијански
ИталијанскиEtymology
From uno, from Латински ūnus (“one”).
Pronunciation
Article
un m (see uno)
Noun
un m (see uno)
Adjective
un m (see uno)
Pronoun
un m (see uno)
Anagrams
Јапански
Јапански
Romanization
un
Kabuverdianu
| < 0 | 1 | 2 > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : un | ||
Etymology
From Португалски um.
Numeral
un
- one (1)
Article
un
Karakalpak
Noun
Ladin
| < 0 | 1 | 2 > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : un Ordinal : prim | ||
Etymology
Adjective
un
Noun
un m (uncountable)
Latvian
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle Low German un (“and”). It replaced, in this sense, the particle ir (compare Lithuanian ir, which still has the sense of “and”). At first there were competing borrowings from other Germanic dialects (e.g. und, unde), and some forms were influenced by ir (resulting in ind, in), but from the 18th century on, the form un gradually became dominant.[1]
Pronunciation
Conjunction
un
- additive conjunction used to link similar terms in a clause; and
- Didzis un Ilga apstājās ― Didzis and Ilga stopped
- tas ir skaists un dārgs ― this is beautiful and expensive
- tēvs strādā un domā ― father is working and thinking
- used to link clauses within a sentence; and
- Lupatu Zeta smējās tik sirsnīgi, ka asaras sakāpa acīs un pat Lupats pieliecās klausīties ― Lupatu Zeta laughed so heartily that tears filled her eyes and even Lupats leaned forward to listen
- pie tēva vīri atnāk uz runāšanu... Annelei patīk skatīties, kādi tie vīri un kā viņi runā ― (some) men came to father to talk... Annele liked to look what those men looked like and how they spoke
- used to link two independent clauses, indicating simultaneity, sequence, contrast, opposition, or comparison between them; and
- uzlec saule, un sākas jauna diena ― the sun rises, and a new day begins
- Annele papurināja smiedamās galvu, un visi lakati bija atkal nost ― Annele shook her head, laughing, and all scarves were (= fell) off once more
- Ansis bija noliesējis gluži dzeltenīgs, nomocījis, un tomēr viņa acīs bija arī līksmība ― Ansis had lost weight, grown rather yellow, (he looked) run down, and yet in his eyes there was also joy
- pavasarī viņam palika pieci gadi, un tas jau bija diezgan cienījams vecums ― in spring he became five years (old), and that was already quite a respectable age
- used to introduce an independent clause, linking it to the preceding context
- mātei varēja stāstīt visu... vai tiešām visu? un Ģirts atskārta, ka pēdējā laikā noticis daudz kas tāds, par ko viņš tomēr nestāstīs mātei... ― mother might tell everything... really everything? and Ģirts realized that recently many things had happened that he wouldn't tell mother...
- atceries, cik Latvijā šis vārds skanēja noslēpumaini un vilinoši: Kalifornija! un tagad ļoti labvēlīgs liktenis tevi iespēlējis tieši teiksmainajā Kalifornijā ― remember how in Latvia this word sounds mysterious and tempting: California! and now a very favorable fate has brought you to legendary California
References
Ligurian
| < 0 | 1 | 2 > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : un Ordinal : prìmmo Adverbial : ùnn-a vòtta Multiplier : séncio Distributive : scingolarménte | ||
Etymology
From Латински ūnus, from Old Latin oinos, from Proto-Italic *oinos, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *óynos.
Pronunciation
Numeral
un m (feminine ùnn-a)
Noun
un m (invariable)
- The number one.
Article
un m (feminine ùnn-a)
Usage notes
- When followed by a word beginning with a vowel, the article undergoes apheresis, becoming 'n, and the place of articulation of the nasal changes from velar to dental:
- un + òmmo → 'n òmmo (“a man”) (pronounced [ˈnɔmmu], NOT [ˈŋɔmmu])
- When followed by a word beginning with a consonant:
- the article becomes in (pron. /iŋ/), if:
- it is found in sentence-initial position, or after a punctuation mark
- it is preceded by a word ending in /ŋ/
- in matìn in figeu o corîva – a boy was running one morning (pron. [iŋ maˈtiŋ iŋ fiˈd͡ʒø u kuˈriːva])
- the article undergoes apheresis, becoming 'n, without the nasal changing place of articulation:
- ò visto 'n zìn – I saw a sea urchin (pron. [ɔ ˈvistu ŋ ˈziŋ])
- the article becomes in (pron. /iŋ/), if:
Pronoun
un m (feminine ùnn-a)
Livonian
Etymology
Ultimately from Middle Low German un, probably through Latvian un.
Interjection
un
Louisiana Creole French
Numeral
un
Luxembourgish
Alternative forms
- u (used before consonants other than d, h, n, t, z)
Etymology
From Old High German ana. The form is phonetically regular through the developments -a- → -ue- in originally open syllables, and -ue- → -u- before nasals.
Pronunciation
Preposition
un (+ dative or accusative)
Manx
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *oinos, from Proto-Indo-European *óynos. Compare Breton unan, Cornish onan, Ирски aon.
Pronunciation
Numeral
un
Related terms
Middle French
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Стари Француски un, from Латински ūnus (“one”).
Pronunciation
Article
un
Numeral
un (invariable)
Descendants
- Француски: un
Middle Welsh
Alternative forms
Etymology
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Pronunciation
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Numeral
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Mutation
Further reading
Mirandese
Article
un m (feminine ua)
Norman
Alternative forms
- iun (Guernsey)
Etymology
From Стари Француски uns, from Латински ūnus (“one”).
Pronunciation
Audio (Jersey): (file)
Article
un m
Coordinate terms
Numeral
un m (feminine ieune)
- (Jersey) one
Novial
| < 0 | 1 | 2 > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : un Ordinal : unesmi | ||
Numeral
Lua грешка in Модул:headword at line 644: Entries in Novial must be placed in the Appendix: namespace.
Occitan
Etymology
From Old Occitan un, from Латински ūnus (“one”).
Article
un m (feminine una)
Numeral
un
Further reading
Old French
Etymology
From Латински ūnum, accusative singular of ūnus (“one”).
Pronunciation
Article
un
- a, an (masculine oblique singular indefinite article)
- a, an (masculine nominative plural indefinite article)
Declension
Numeral
| 1 | Претходни: | n/a |
|---|---|---|
| Следећи: | deus |
un (nominative uns, feminine une)
Old Portuguese
Article
un
- Alternative form of ũu
Palikur
Noun
un n
References
- Languages of the Amazon (2012, →ISBN 0199593566
Papiamentu
| < 0 | 1 | 2 > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : un | ||
Etymology
From Шпански uno and Португалски um and Kabuverdianu un.
Numeral
un
- one (1)
Article
un
Pennsylvania German
Alternative forms
Etymology
Cognate to Немачки und, Енглески and.
Conjunction
un
Страна категорија
Румунски
Румунски
Alternative forms
- (Moldavian) ун (un)
Etymology
From Латински ūnus, from Old Latin oinos, from Proto-Italic *oinos, from Proto-Indo-European *óynos.
Pronunciation
Article
Usage notes
Un is also used as a cardinal number (see unu and una).
O is used for feminine nouns:
Declension
Related terms
Saterland Frisian
Etymology
Compare German und
Pronunciation
Conjunction
un
Страна категорија
Српски
СрпскиNumeral
un (Ћирилица spelling ун)
Synonyms
Sicilian
Etymology
Article
un m sg
- (indefinite) a, an
Usage notes
Un is never used before words starting with the letter z or s and a consonant, like the Italian un
See also
Etymology
From Пра-Словенски *onъ.
Pronunciation
Determiner
- (regional) that
Шпански
ШпанскиEtymology
From uno, from Латински ūnus (“one”), from Old Latin oinos, from Proto-Italic *oinos, from Proto-Indo-European *óynos (“one”).
Pronunciation
- (Castilian) (deprecated use of
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Adjective
un m (apocopate, standard form uno)
- (before the noun) Шаблон:apocopic form of one
Usage notes
The form un is only used before and within the noun phrase of the masculine singular noun that it modifies. In other positions, uno is used instead.
Article
un m (indefinite, plural unos, feminine una, feminine plural unas)
Usage notes
- When a feminine noun starts with a stressed -a or -ha, un is used instead of una to prevent the sound from being used twice.
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Lua грешка in Модул:usex/templates at line 93: Parameter "noenum" is not used by this template..
Tatar
Numeral
un (Cyrillic spelling ун)
Турски
Турски
Etymology
From Old Turkic [script needed] (un), from Proto-Turkic *hūn.
Noun
un (definite accusative unu, plural unlar)
Declension
Turkmen
Noun
Uzbek
Noun
Venetian
Alternative forms
- on (rural areas)
Etymology
Article
un m (feminine na)
See also
Welsh
| < 0 | 1 | 2 > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : un Ordinal : cyntaf Adverbial : unwaith | ||
| Велшки Wikipedia article on un | ||
Etymology
From Middle Welsh un, from Proto-Brythonic *ʉn, from Proto-Celtic *oinos, from Proto-Indo-European *óynos.
Pronunciation
- (North Wales) МФА(кључ): /ɨːn/
- (South Wales) МФА(кључ): /iːn/
Adjective
un
Numeral
un
Noun
Lua грешка in Модул:cy-headword at line 94: attempt to call field 'get_mutation_data' (a nil value).
- one, individual
Related terms
Mutation
| Welsh mutation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
| un | unchanged | unchanged | hun |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | |||