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ye

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Engleski

Sistem

en+ng=eng


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Etimologija 1

Od Srednji Engleski ye, ȝe, od Stari Engleski ġē (“ye”), the nominative case of the second-person plural personal pronoun, od Pra-Zapadno Germanski *jiʀ, od Pra-Germanski *jīz, a North-West variant of Pra-Germanski *jūz (“ye”), od Proto-Indo-European *yūs, *yū́ (“ye”), plural of *túh₂. Cognate with Škotski ye (“ye”), Saterland Frisian jie, Holandski gij, jij, je (“ye”), Low German ji, jie (“ye”), Nemački ihr (“ye”), Danski i Švedski I (“ye”), Icelandic ér (“ye”). See also you.

Izgovor

  • (UK, US) enPR: yē, MFA(ključ): /jiː/
  • Audio (US):(file)
  • Rime: -iː

Pronoun

ye (personal pronoun)

  1. (archaic outside Northern England, Cornwall, Ireland, Newfoundland) You (the people being addressed).
    • 1596, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Qveene. […], part II (books IV–VI), London: Printed [by Richard Field] for VVilliam Ponsonbie, →OCLC, book VI, canto XII, stanza 17, page 512:
      My liefe (ſayd ſhe) ye know, that long ygo, / Whileſt ye in durance dwelt, ye to me gaue / A little mayde, the which ye chylded tho ; / The ſame againe if now ye liſt to haue, / The ſame is yonder Lady, whom high God did ſaue.
    • 1671, Elisha Coles, chapter 6, in ΧΡΙΣΤΟΛΟΓΙΑ: Or, a Metrical Paraphraſe on the Hiſtory of Our Lord and Saviour Jeſus Chriſt : Dedicated to His Univerſal Church‎[1]:
      Queſtion me then no more; whate'er ye want, / Ask in my Name, and God ſhall ſurely grant. / You've asked nothing yet for Jesus sake : / Ask and receive, and of my joyes partake.
    • 1995, Elizabeth II, “Legal Notice 247 of 1996”, in Hong Kong Government Gazette‎[2], page B1096:
      Know Ye that We have declared and by these Presents do declare our Will and Pleasure as follows— […]
  2. (archaic) You, refers to one person addressed.
    • 1851, Herman Melville, Moby Dick‎[3], chapter 23:
      Know ye now, Bulkington? Glimpses do ye seem to see of that mortally intolerable truth; that all deep, earnest thinking is but the intrepid effort of the soul to keep the open independence of her sea; [...]
Usage notes

Ye was originally used only for the nominative case (as the subject), and only for the second-person plural. Later, ye was used as a subject or an object, either singular or plural, which is the way that you is used today. In modern Hiberno-English usage, ye is used as a subject or an object in the plural, to contrast with you (singular).

Synonyms
Derived terms
References
  • Newcastle 1970s, Scott Dobson and Dick Irwin, [4]

Etymology 2

From Srednji Engleski þe. Early press typographies lacked the letter þ (“thorn”), for which the letter y was substituted due to their resemblance in blackletter hand (etymological y was for a while distinguished by a dot, ẏ). Short form yͤ continued long after the digraph th had replaced þ elsewhere.

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • Traditionally pronounced the same as the, but now often pronounced with the ordinary sound of ⟨y⟩: MFA(ključ): /jiː/

Article

ye

  1. (archaic, definite) the
    • 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), imprinted at London: By Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 1 Timothy 1:17, column 2:
      Now vnto yͤ king eternal, immortall, inuiſible, the onely wiſe God, be honour and glory for euer ⁊ euer. Amen.
    • 1647, The old deluder, Satan, Act. (cited in American Public School Law, K. Alexander, M. Alexander, 1995)
      It being one cheife proiect of ye ould deluder, Satan, to keepe men from the knowledge of Scriptures, as in formr times by keeping ym in an unknowne tongue, so in these lattr times by perswading from ye use of tongues, yt so at least ye true sence & meaning of ye originall might be clouded by false glosses of saint seeming deceivers, yt learning may not be buried in ye church and commonwealth, the Lord assisting or endeavors,—
    Ye Olde Medicine Shoppe (pseudoarchaic)
Derived terms

Etymology 3

Shortened from yes or yeah.

Interjection

ye

  1. (slang) Yes, yeah.

Etymology 4

From Ruski e (je).

 
Engleski Wikipedia has an article on:
Vikipedija

Noun

ye (plural yes)

  1. The Cyrillic letter E, e, featured in various Slavic and Turkic languages.
Translations

Anagrams

Asturian

Verb

ye

  1. third-person singular present indicative of ser

Azerbaijani

Verb

ye

  1. second-person singular imperative positive degree of yemək

Bambara

Etymology 1

Postposition

ye

  1. at, towards
  2. for
    N ye nin kɛ Madu ye
    I did this for Madou
  3. with
    N bɛ n ko ni safunɛ ye
    I wash myself with soap

Etymology 2

Verb

ye (auxiliary)


  1. (verbal auxiliary for transitive verbs) marks an action which is accomplished
    Ne ye moto san
    I bought a motorbike

Etymology 3

Verb

ye

  1. (transitive) to see
    Ne m'a ye fɔlɔ
    I haven't seen him yet
Derived terms

Catawba

Noun

ye

  1. man (adult male human), men
  2. person, people
  3. Native American Indian(s)

Usage notes

  • Catawba nouns do not inflect for number.
  • Many of Catawba's names for tribes incorporate this word, e.g. yę iswa (“the Catawba”, literally “people of the river”), yę manterą (“the Cherokee”, literally “people born in/on the land”).
  • The vowel of this word is generally nasalized; this is reflected in different ways or not at all in different transcriptions: ye, yę, yen. Sometimes, an initial i, also nasalized, is found: inyen / įyę.

References

  • 1858, Oscar M. Lieber, Vocabulary of the Catawba Language
  • 1900, Albert S. Gatschet, Grammatic Sketch of the Catawba Language (published in the American Anthropologist)
  • 1942, Frank G. Speck and C. E. Shaeffer, Catawba Kinship and Social Organization
  • 1945, Frank T. Siebert, Jr., Linguistic Classification of Catawba (published in the International Journal of American Linguistics)

Fula

Etymology

This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.

.

Particle

ye

  1. so, therefore
  2. truly
  3. not at all

References

Haitian Creole

Etymology

From Francuski est (“is”), third person singular of the indicative present of être (“to be”).

Verb

ye

  1. Form of se used at the end of a phrase, after the predicate and the subject, in that order; to be.
    Kimoun ou ye? (“Who are you?”, literally “Who you are?”)

Ido

Etymology

From Esperanto je.

Pronunciation

Preposition

ye

  1. to, at, by (preposition used when no other fits the meaning)
    Lu kaptis la kavalo per lazo ye la kolo.
    He/she captured the horse by a lasso to the neck.
    Ye la angulo di la strado.
    At the corner of the street.
    Ilu prenis elu ye la tayo.
    He took her by the waist.

Noun

ye (plural ye-i)

  1. The name of the Latin script letter Y/y.

See also

Japanese

Romanization

ye

  1. Rōmaji transcription of いぇ
  2. Rōmaji transcription of イェ
  3. (obsolete) Rōmaji transcription of 𛀁
  4. (obsolete) Rōmaji transcription of エ
  5. (obsolete) Rōmaji transcription of 𛄡 (𛄡)

Mandarin

Romanization

Romanizacija

ye

  1. Nonstandard spelling of yē.
  2. Nonstandard spelling of yé.
  3. Nonstandard spelling of yě.
  4. Nonstandard spelling of yè.

Usage notes

  • English transcriptions of Mandarin speech often fail to distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without the appropriate indication of tone.

Maquiritari

Pronunciation

Noun

ye

  1. (Caura River dialect) Alternative form of iye (“wood, tree”)

Middle English

Etymology 1

From Stari Engleski ġē, from Pra-Zapadno Germanski *jiʀ, from Pra-Germanski *jūz, from Proto-Indo-European *yū́ (with the nominative ending added). Compare the second-person dual pronoun ȝit.

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

Pronoun

ye (accusative yow, genitive youres, youren, possessive determiner your)

  2. Second-person plural pronoun: ye, you (plural).
  3. (formal) second-person singular pronoun: you (singular).
    • a. 1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, “Book II”, in Troilus and Criseyde, lines 22-28:
      Ȝe knowe ek that in fourme of ſpeche is chaunge / With-inne a thousand ȝeer, and wordes tho /That hadden pris now wonder nyce and ſtraunge /Us thenketh hem, and ȝet thei ſpake hem so / And ſpedde as wel in loue as men now do / Ek forto wynnen loue in ſondry ages / In ſondry londes, ſondry ben vſages […]
      You also know that the form of language is in flux; / within a thousand years, words / that had currency; really weird and bizarre / they seem to us now, but they still spoke them / and accomplished as much in love as men do now. / As for winning love across ages and / across nations, there are lots of usages […]
Usage notes

The formal singular usage, following the T-V distinction, was used to address one's superiors, elders or others to whom one might wish to show politeness or respect.

Descendants
  • Engleski: ye, yee
  • Škotski: ȝe, ye
  • Yola: ye

Verb

ye (present participle yeyn)

  1. Address a single person by the use of the pronoun ye instead of thou.
    • 1511, Promptorium Parvulorum (de Worde), sig. M.iiiᵛ/2
      Yeyn or sey ye with worshyp, viso.
See also

Šablon:enm-decl-personal pronouns

References

Etymology 2

From Stari Engleski gēa, from Pra-Zapadno Germanski *jā, from Pra-Germanski *ja.

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

Adverb

Šablon:enm-adv

  1. yes, yea
Descendants

References

Etymology 3

Noun

yë (plural yën)

  1. Alternative form of eie

Etymology 4

Pronoun

ye

  1. (chiefly Northern) Alternative form of þe (“thee”)

Norn

Etymology

From Old Norse eigi.

Adverb

ye

  1. (Orkney) not

Pali

Alternative forms

Alternative scripts

Pronoun

ye

  1. masculine nominative/accusative plural of ya (“who (relative)”)

Scots

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

MFA(ključ): /jiː/, /jɪ/

Pronoun

ye (second person, singular or plural; possessive determiner yer, possessive pronoun yers, singular reflexive yersel, plural reflexive yersel)

  1. you

See also

Šablon:Scots personal pronouns

Spanish

Pronunciation

(Castilian)

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Noun

ye f (plural yes)

  1. The name of the Latinsko pismo letter Y/y.
    Sinonim: i griega

Usage notes

"Ye" was recommended by the Real Academia Española as a simpler name for the more common i griega (literally “Greek i”). Adoption of it has been slow.

Further reading

Turkish

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Noun

ye

  1. The name of the Latinsko pismo letter Y/y.
See also

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Persian یه (ye).

Noun

ye

  1. Last letter of the Arabic alphabet: ي
    • Previous: و

Etymology 3

Verb

ye

  1. second-person singular imperative of yemek
Antonyms

Uzbek

Verb

ye

  1. imperative of yemoq

Volapük

Conjunction

ye

  1. however

Yola

Etymology 1

Contraction

ye

  1. Alternative form of yie (“to give”)

Etymology 2

From Srednji Engleski ye, from Stari Engleski ġē, from Pra-Zapadno Germanski *jiʀ.

Pronoun

ye

  1. you
    • 1867, “THE WEDDEEN O BALLYMORE”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 1:
      Ye be welcome.
      You are welcome.

Etymology 3

Article

ye

  1. Alternative form of a (“the”)
    • 1867, “Prologue”, in CONGRATULATORY ADDRESS IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY:
      Ye soumissive Spakeen.
      The humble Address.

References

  • Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, pages 80, 94 & 114

Yoruba

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • Greška u skripti: Ne postoji modul „yo-pron”.

Noun

yè

  1. (Idanre, Ondo) mother
    Sinonimi: ìyá, màmá, mọ́mì, yèyé, iye, èyé, ùyá, abiyamọ
  2. (Idanre, Ondo) a term of endearment or respect for an older woman or female relative
    Sinonimi: mà, àǹtí, ìyá, màmá, mọ́mì, yèyé, iye, èyé
    A jọ̀ọ́, yè i ― Please, auntie

Usage notes

  • (term of endearment): usually used with mi (“third-person singular possessive pronoun”).
  • (both senses): follow greetings and pleasantries.

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • Greška u skripti: Ne postoji modul „yo-pron”.

Verb

Šablon:yo-verb

  1. (transitive) to understand
    Ṣó yé yín? ― Do you understand?
    Kò yé mi ― I don't understand

Etymology 3

Pronunciation

  • Greška u skripti: Ne postoji modul „yo-pron”.

Verb

Šablon:yo-verb

  1. to stop; to cease
    Yé ṣe bẹ́ẹ̀! ― Stop doing that!

Etymology 4

Pronunciation

  • Greška u skripti: Ne postoji modul „yo-pron”.

Verb

Šablon:yo-verb

  1. (intransitive) to survive
    Ògún yè, mo yè ― Ogun survives, I survive

Etymology 5

Pronunciation

  • Greška u skripti: Ne postoji modul „yo-pron”.

Verb

Šablon:yo-verb

  1. (transitive) to lay Galicijski
    Adìẹ mi ti yé ẹyin ― My hen's laid eggs

Zulu

Pronoun

-ye

  1. Combining stem of yena.
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