five

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Етимологија

Од Енглески five.

Pronunciation

• МФА^(кључ): /faɪf/

Numeral

five

1. (international standards) NATO & ICAO phonetic alphabet code for the numeral 5.

   Синоним: pantafive (ITU/IMO)

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Енглески

Енглески бројеви ^(edit)

	50
←  4	5	6  →
Cardinal: five     Ordinal: fifth     Multiplier: quintuple, fivefold     Distributive: quintuply

Alternative forms

• Arabic numerals: 5 (see for numerical forms in other scripts)
• Roman numerals: V

Етимологија

PIE реч
*pénkʷe

Од Middle English five, vif, fif, од Old English fīf (“five”), од Proto-West Germanic *fimf (“five”), од Proto-Germanic *fimf (“five”) (compare West Frisian fiif, Холандски vijf, Немачки fünf, Norwegian и Шведски fem, Icelandic fimm), од Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe (compare Welsh pump, Латински quinque, Tocharian A päñ, Tocharian B piś, Lithuanian penki, Руски пять (pjatʹ), Албански pesë, pêsë, Антички Грчки πέντε (pénte), Armenian հինգ (hing), Ирански پنج‎ (panj), Санскрт पञ्च (páñca)). Дублети of cinque, punch, pimp, and Pompeii.

The nasal *m in Proto-Germanic *fimf was lost through a sound change known as the Ingvaeonic nasal spirant law.

Pronunciation

• enPR: fīv МФА^(кључ): /faɪv/
• (Southern American English) МФА^(кључ): /fäːv/

• Audio (US)

  (file)

• Audio (US)

  (file)

• Риме: -aɪv

Numeral

Five dots

five

1. A numerical value equal to 5; the number following four and preceding six.
   • 2006, Donald Ringe, From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic (A Linguistic History of English; 1)‎^[2], Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, strana 197:

2. Describing a group or set with five elements.

Related terms

• fifth

Преводи

cardinal number

describing set or group with five components

• Bashkir: бишәү (bišäw)
• Hindi: पंजा (hi) (pañjā)
• (deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}
• Russian: пятёрка (ru) f (pjatjórka)

See also

• Table of cardinal numbers 0 to 9 in various languages

Noun

five (plural fives)

1. The digit/figure 5.

   He wrote a five followed by four zeroes.

2. A banknote with a denomination of five units of currency. See also fiver.

   Can anyone here change a five?

3. Anything measuring five units, as length.

   All the fives are over there in the corner, next to the fours.

4. A person who is five years old.

   The fives and sixes will have a snack first, then the older kids.

5. Five o'clock.

   See you at five.

6. A short rest, especially one of five minutes.

   Take five, soldier.

7. (basketball) A basketball team, club or lineup.

Derived terms

• five and dime
• five-and-twenty
• Five Ashes
• five-bar gate
• five-card stud
• five-day week
• fiver

• five-finger exercise
• five-line whip
• five o'clock
• Five Ways
• high five
• low five

• take five
• gimme five
• slap me five

Translations

digit

• Armenian: հինգ (hy) (hing)
• Asturian: cinco (ast) m
• Avestan: 𐬞𐬀𐬧𐬗𐬀‎ (paṇca)
• Belarusian: пяцёрка f (pjacjórka)
• Catalan: cinc (ca) m
• Chinese:

  Cantonese: 五 (ng⁵)

  Hakka: 五 (ng³)

  Mandarin: 五 (zh) (wǔ)

• Danish: femtal n
• Esperanto: kvino
• Finnish: viitonen (fi)
• French: cinq (fr) m
• German: fünf (de) f

  Alemannic German: föif, füüf

• Greek: πέντε (el) (pénte)
• Hindi: पंज (hi) m (pañj), पंच (hi) m (pañc), पंजा (hi) m (pañjā)
• Hungarian: ötös (hu)
• (deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}
• Lithuanian: penketas (lt) m
• Macedonian: петка f (petka)
• Middle Persian: panĵ, panz
• Norwegian:

  Bokmål: femtall n

• Pennsylvania German: fimf
• Persian: پنج‎ (fa) (panj)
• Polish: piątka (pl) f
• Portuguese: cinco (pt) m
• Romanian: cinci (ro)
• Russian: пятёрка (ru) f (pjatjórka)
• Swedish: femma (sv) c
• Walloon: cénk (wa)

banknote

• Danish: femmer c (also used for the Danish 5-krone coin)
• Finnish: viitonen (fi), femma (fi)
• German: Fünfer (de) m
• Kurdish:

  Central Kurdish: پێنجی‎ (ckb) (pêncî)

• Navajo: ashdlaʼ béeso
• Norwegian:

  Bokmål: femmer (no) m (also used for the Norwegian 5-krone coin)

• (deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}
• Portuguese: cincão m
• Romanian: bancnotă de cinci
• Russian: пятёрка (ru) f (pjatjórka)
• Swedish: femma (sv)

anything measuring five units

• Finnish: viitonen (fi)
• (deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}
• Hindi: पंजा (hi) m (pañjā)

five years old

• Finnish: viisivuotias
• (deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}

five o'clock

• Catalan: cinc (ca) f
• Finnish: viideltä, kello viisi
• Macedonian: пет (mk) (pet)
• (deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}
• Portuguese: cinco (pt) f pl
• Russian: пять (ru) (pjatʹ)

five-minute rest

• Finnish: viisiminuuttinen
• Norwegian:

  Bokmål: femminutter (no) m

• (deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}

basketball: team, club or lineup

• Finnish: viisikko (fi)
• (deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.

Translations to be checked

• Arabic: ^{(please verify)} خَمْسَة‎ (ar) (ḵamsa)
• Romanian: ^{(please verify)} cinci (ro) m
• (deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}
• Welsh: ^{(please verify)} pump (cy)

See also

Playing cards in Енглески · playing cards (layout · text)
ace	deuce, two	three	four	five	six	seven
eight	nine	ten	jack, knave	queen	king	joker

Anagrams

• vife ^{(alphagram efiv)}

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Middle English

Middle English бројеви ^(edit)

	50
←  4	5	6  →
Cardinal: five     Ordinal: fifte

Alternative forms

• fife, fif, vif, fyve

Etymology

From Old English fīf, from Proto-West Germanic *fimf, from Proto-Germanic *fimf, from Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe.

Though Old English fīf was usually indeclinable, inflected forms of it are far from unknown. Forms with final -v- originate from intervocalic voicing in these inflected forms.

Pronunciation

• МФА^(кључ): /fiːf/, /fiːv/

Numeral

five

1. five

Related terms

• fifte
• fiftene
• fifty

Descendants

• Енглески: five
• Scots: five, fif, fife, fyve
• Yola: veeve

References

• “fīve” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

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Scots

Etymology

From Middle English five, from Old English fīf, from Proto-Germanic *fimf, from Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe.

Pronunciation

• МФА^(кључ): /faiːv/
• (Dundee) МФА^(кључ): /fɛv/

Numeral

cardinal number

5	Претходни:	fower
	Следећи:	sax

five

1. five

Related terms

• fift (“fifth”)
• fifty (“fifty”)

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Walloon

Етимологија

Од Old French fievre, од Латински febris, од Proto-Italic *feɣʷris, од Proto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰris. Cognates include Француски fièvre и Norman fièvre.

Изговор

• МФА^(кључ): /fiːf/

Именица

five f (plural fives)

1. fever
2. delirium

Референце

• Simon Stasse (2004) Dictionaire Populaire de Wallon Liegeois‎^[3], Société Royale Littéraire "La Wallonne"