中央

centar

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Kineski

centar (srpski, lat. centar)

		middle; center; within middle; center; within; among; in; while (doing sth); during; China; Chinese; hit (the mark)	center; to implore
trad. (中央)		中	央
jedn. #(中央)		中	央

Noun

中央

1. centre (of all sides, ends, surfaces, etc.); middle (of a road)

   在球場中央／在球场中央  ―  zài qiúchǎng zhōngyāng  ―  in the centre of the field

   在馬路中央／在马路中央  ―  zài mǎlù zhōngyāng  ―  in the middle of the road

   • 溯游從之，宛在水中央。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
     溯游从之，宛在水中央。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]

     From: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11^th – 7^th centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version

     Sùyóu cóng zhī, wǎn zài shuǐ zhōngyāng. [Pinyin]

     (please add an English translation of this usage example)

2. central authorities

   中央廣播電視塔／中央广播电视塔  ―  zhōngyāng guǎngbō diànshìtǎ  ―  Central Radio & TV Tower

   中共中央宣傳部／中共中央宣传部  ―  zhōnggòng zhōngyāng xuānchuán bù  ―  Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China

   • 停車棗園路，記從前，人民革命，中央曾駐。 [Ci, trad.]
     停车枣园路，记从前，人民革命，中央曾驻。 [Ci, simp.]

     From: 1959 October, Chen Yi, 《棗園曲》

     Tíngchē Zǎoyuán lù, jì cóngqián, rénmín gémìng, zhōngyāng céng zhù. [Pinyin]

     (please add an English translation of this usage example)

3. monarch; imperial government

Synonyms

• (centre): 當心／当心, 當中／当中, 核心, 中心, 中間／中间; (Min Nan) 半中央, 半中站

• The dial-syn page 「中間」 does not yet exist. Create the data page and the map!
• (central authorities): 中樞／中枢

Adjective

中央

1. (attributive) central

   中央政府的權威受到削弱。 [MSC, trad.]
   中央政府的权威受到削弱。 [MSC, simp.]

   Zhōngyāng zhèngfǔ de quánwēi shòudào xuēruò. [Pinyin]

   The authority of the central government has been weakened.

   • 同胞們，中華人民共和國中央人民政府今天成立了！ [MSC, trad.]
     同胞们，中华人民共和国中央人民政府今天成立了！ [MSC, simp.]

     From: 1949 October 10, Mao Zedong

     Tóngbāomen, Zhōnghuá Rénmín Gònghéguó Zhōngyāng Rénmín Zhèngfǔ jīntiān chénglì le! [Pinyin]

     Dear comrades! Today, I hereby declare the formal establishment of the People's Republic of China and its Central People's Government!

   多民族中央集權國家 [MSC, trad.]
   多民族中央集权国家 [MSC, simp.]

   duōmínzú zhōngyāng jíquán guójiā [Pinyin]

   multiethnic, centralized state

Proper noun

中央

1. (～市)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (中央):

• → Japanski: 中(ちゅう)央(おう) (chūō)
• → Korejski: 중앙(中央) (jung'ang)
• → Vijetnamski: trung ương (中央)

See also

• 中間／中间
• 中心

References

• “Entry #13644”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2023.

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centar

Japanski

centar (srpski, lat. centar)

Kanji in this term
中	央
ちゅう Stepen: 1	おう Stepen: 3
on'yomi

Etymology

From Middle Chinese compound 中央 (MC ʈɨuŋ, “lit. centre”).

Pronunciation

• () ちゅうおー [chùúóꜜò] (Nakadaka – [3])
• MFA^(ključ): [t͡ɕɨᵝːo̞ː]

Noun

中(ちゅう)央(おう) (chūō) ^{←ちゆうあう (tyuuau)?}

1. center/centre, middle

   宮崎(みやざき)市(し)は、宮崎県(みやざきけん)のほぼ中(ちゅう)央(おう)にある市(し)で県庁所(けんちょうしょ)在(ざい)地(ち)、中(ちゅう)核(かく)市(し)である。

   Miyazaki-shi wa, Miyazaki-ken no hobo chūō ni aru shi de kenchō shozaichi, chūkaku shi de aru.

   Miyazaki city is roughly in the centre/center of Miyazaki prefecture, and is its main city and capital.

Proper noun

中(ちゅう)央(おう) (Chūō) 

See also

• 中(ちゅう)心(しん) (chūshin)

References

• 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN 4095102535.

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centar

Korejski

centar (srpski, lat. centar)

Hanja in this term
中	央

Noun

中央 (jung'ang) (hangeul 중앙)

1. Hanja form^? of 중앙 (“center; middle”).

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Vijetnamski

centar (srpski, lat. centar)

Hán tự in this word
中	央

Adjective

中央

1. Hán tự form of trung ương, “central”