齒

Takođe pogledajte: 歯 i 齿

齒	U+9F52, 齒 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9F52

← 齑
[U+9F51]

CJK jedinstveni ideogrami

齓 →
[U+9F53]

⿒	U+2FD2, ⿒ KANGXI RADICAL TOOTH

← ⿑
[U+2FD1]

Kandži radikali

⿓ →
[U+2FD3]

međunarodno

Redosled pisanja

Tradicionalni	齒
Shinjitai	歯
Uprošćeni	齿 (chǐ)

References

KangXi: page 1532, karakter 8
Dai Kanwa Jiten: karakter 48583
Dae Jaweon: strana 2070, karakter 5
Hanyu Da Zidian: tom 7, strana 4788, karakter 1
Unihan data za U+9F52

Kineski

trad.		齒
jedn.		齿
alternativne forme		歯𠔒𠚒𠚕𡽔歯𠔒𠚒𠚕𡽔𣥫𣦗𦥒𦦂𣦋

Glyph origin

Istorijski oblici karaktera 齒
Shang	Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script	Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

Znakovi u istom fonetskom nizu (止) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Stari Kineski
祉
址
止
趾
芷
沚
阯
齒
紕

Pictogram (象形 (xiàngxíng)) – a mouth full of teeth. 之 or 止 (zhǐ) was later added on top as a phonetic component.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinjin): chǐ (chi³)

(Zhuyin): ㄔˇ

(Chengdu, SP): ci³

(Dungan, Ćirilica and Wiktionary): cы (III)
Kantonski (Jyutping): ci²
Gan (Vikirečnik): ci³
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): chhṳ́

(Meixian, Guangdong): ci³
Jin (Wiktionary): ci²
Min Bei (KCR): chǐ
Min Dong (BUC): kī / chī
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): khí / chhí

(Teochew, Peng'im): ki² / cin²
Wu (Wiktionary): tshr (T2)
Xiang (Wiktionary): chr³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinjin: chǐ
  - Zhuyin: ㄔˇ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyy
  - Tongyong Pinyin: chǐh
  - Wade–Giles: chʻih³
  - Sinological MFA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩²¹⁴/
- (Chengdu)
  - Sichuanese Pinyin: ci³
  - Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: c
  - Sinological MFA ^(key): /t͡sʰz̩⁵³/
- (Dungan)
  - Ćirilica and Vikirečnik: cы (III)
  - Sinological MFA ^(key): /t͡sʰɨː⁴⁴/
  (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
Kantonski
- (Standard Kantonski, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: ci²
  - Yale: chí
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsi²
  - Guangdong Romanization: qi²
  - Sinological MFA ^(key): /t͡sʰiː³⁵/
Gan
- (Nanchang)
  - Wiktionary: ci³
  - Sinological MFA ^(key): /t͡sʰz̩²¹³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhṳ́
  - Hakka Romanization System: cii`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ci³
  - IPA: /t͡sʰɨ³¹/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: ci³
  - IPA: /t͡sʰz̩³¹/
Jin
- (Taiyuan)⁺
  - Vikirečnik: ci²
  - Sinological MFA (old-style): /t͡sʰz̩⁵³/
Min Bei
- (Jian'ou)
  - Kienning Colloquial Romanized: chǐ
  - Sinological MFA ^(key): /t͡sʰi²¹/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: kī / chī
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰi³³/, /t͡sʰi³³/

Nota:

kī - vernacular;
chī - literary.

Min Nan

(Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Jinjiang, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khí
- Tâi-lô: khí
- Phofsit Daibuun: qie
- MFA (Quanzhou, Jinjiang): /kʰi⁵⁵⁴/
- MFA (Kaohsiung): /kʰi⁴¹/
- MFA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei): /kʰi⁵³/
(Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhí
- Tâi-lô: tshí
- Phofsit Daibuun: chie
- MFA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕʰi⁵³/
- MFA (Quanzhou): /t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵⁴/

Nota:

khí - vernacular;
chhí - literary.

(Teochew)
- Peng'im: ki² / cin²
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: khí / tshíⁿ
- Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰi⁵²/, /t͡sʰĩ⁵²/

Nota:

ki2 - vernacular;
cin2 - literary.

Wu

(Shanghainese)
- Wiktionary: tshr (T2)
- Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰz̩³⁴/

Xiang

(Changsha)
- Wiktionary: chr³
- Sinological IPA ^(key) (old-style): /t͡ʂʰʐ̩⁴¹/
- Sinological IPA ^(key) (new-style): /t͡sʰz̩⁴¹/

Definitions

齒

(anatomy) tooth
牙齒／牙齿 ― yáchǐ ― tooth
(figurative) tooth- or zigzag-like thing, such as a sawtooth, cogwheel, or fern
(figurative) age (of a person or animal)
to juxtapose; to put side by side
to utter; to mention
^† to employ; to take in
(dialectal) to touch; to be in contact with

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 牙齒／牙齿 (“tooth”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Classical Chinese		齒／齿 (chǐ)
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		牙齒／牙齿
Mandarin	Beijing	牙
	Taiwan	牙
	Harbin	牙
	Muping	牙
	Jinan	牙
	Luoyang	牙
	Wanrong	牙
	Xi'an	牙
	Yinchuan	牙
	Xining	牙
	Ürümqi	牙
	Wuhan	牙齒／牙齿, 才調子／才调子
	Chengdu	牙齒／牙齿
	Chongqing	牙齒／牙齿, 牙巴
	Guiyang	牙齒／牙齿
	Guilin	牙齒／牙齿
	Liuzhou	牙齒／牙齿
	Xuzhou	牙
	Yangzhou	牙子
	Xinghua	牙齒／牙齿
	Hefei	牙, 牙齒／牙齿
	Singapore	牙齒／牙齿
	Olginsky (Mikhaylovka)	牙
Cantonese	Guangzhou	牙
	Hong Kong	牙
	Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou)	牙
	Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou)	牙
	Hong Kong (Ting Kok)	牙
	Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)	牙
	Macau	牙
	Guangzhou (Panyu)	牙
	Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)	牙
	Guangzhou (Conghua)	牙
	Guangzhou (Zengcheng)	牙
	Foshan	牙
	Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)	牙
	Foshan (Shunde)	牙
	Foshan (Sanshui)	牙
	Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)	牙
	Zhongshan (Shiqi)	牙
	Zhuhai (Qianshan)	牙
	Zhuhai (Doumen, Shangheng Tanka)	牙
	Zhuhai (Doumen)	牙
	Jiangmen (Baisha)	牙
	Jiangmen (Xinhui)	牙
	Taishan	牙
	Kaiping (Chikan)	牙
	Enping (Niujiang)	牙
	Heshan (Yayao)	牙
	Dongguan	牙
	Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)	牙
	Qingyuan	牙
	Fogang	牙
	Yingde (Hanguang)	牙
	Yangshan	牙
	Lianshan (Butian)	牙齒／牙齿
	Lianzhou (Qingshui Sihui)	牙齒／牙齿
	Shaoguan	牙, 牙齒／牙齿
	Shaoguan (Qujiang)	牙
	Renhua	牙齒／牙齿
	Lechang	牙, 牙齒／牙齿
	Zhaoqing (Gaoyao)	牙
	Sihui	牙
	Guangning	牙
	Deqing	牙
	Huaiji	牙
	Fengkai (Nanfeng)	牙
	Yunfu	牙
	Xinxing	牙
	Luoding	牙
	Yunan (Pingtai)	牙
	Yangjiang	牙
	Xinyi	牙齒／牙齿
	Maoming (Xinpo)	牙
	Lianjiang	牙
	Nanning	牙齒／牙齿, 牙
	Wuzhou	牙齒／牙齿, 牙
	Yulin	牙齒／牙齿, 牙
	Hepu (Lianzhou)	牙齒／牙齿
	Guiping	牙齒／牙齿
	Mengshan (Xihe)	牙齒／牙齿
	Guigang (Nanjiang)	牙齒／牙齿
	Beiliu (Tangliao)	牙齒／牙齿
	Baise	牙齒／牙齿
	Bobai	牙齒／牙齿
	Lingshan	牙齒／牙齿
	Pubei	牙齒／牙齿
Qinzhou	牙齒／牙齿
Beihai	牙齒／牙齿
Ningming	牙齒／牙齿
Hengxian	牙齒／牙齿
Hezhou (Pumen)	牙齒／牙齿
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)	牙
Singapore (Guangfu)	牙
Gan	Nanchang	牙齒／牙齿
Gan	Pingxiang	牙齒／牙齿
Hakka	Meixian	牙齒／牙齿
	Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua)	牙
	Dongguan (Qingxi)	牙
	Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)	牙齒／牙齿
	Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)	牙
	Wuhua (Huacheng)	牙齒／牙齿
	Conghua (Lütian)	牙齒／牙齿
	Yudu	牙齒／牙齿
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	牙齒／牙齿
	Pingtung (Neipu, S. Sixian)	牙齒／牙齿
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong, Hailu)	牙齒／牙齿
	Taichung (Dongshi, Dabu)	牙齒／牙齿
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin, Raoping)	牙齒／牙齿
	Yunlin (Lunbei, Zhao'an)	牙, 牙齒／牙齿
	Hong Kong	牙
	Senai (Huiyang)	牙
	Singapore (Dabu)	牙齒／牙齿
Huizhou	Jixi	牙齒／牙齿
Jin	Taiyuan	牙
Jin	Xinzhou	牙
Min Bei	Jian'ou	牙齒／牙齿
Min Dong	Fuzhou	牙
	Changle	牙
	Fuqing	喙齒／喙齿
	Yongtai	牙齒／牙齿
	Gutian	喙齒／喙齿
	Fu'an	喙齒／喙齿
	Ningde	喙齒／喙齿
	Shouning	喙齒／喙齿
	Zhouning	喙齒／喙齿
	Fuding	牙齒／牙齿
Min Nan	Xiamen	喙齒／喙齿, 齒／齿 (chǐ)
	Xiamen (Tong'an)	喙齒／喙齿
	Quanzhou	喙齒／喙齿, 齒／齿 (chǐ)
	Jinjiang	喙齒／喙齿
	Hui'an	喙齒／喙齿
	Anxi	喙齒／喙齿
	Dehua	喙齒／喙齿
	Zhangzhou	喙齒／喙齿, 齒／齿 (chǐ)
	Zhao'an	喙齒／喙齿
	Kaohsiung	喙齒／喙齿, 齒／齿 (chǐ)
	Yilan	喙齒／喙齿
	Changhua (Lukang)	喙齒／喙齿
	Taichung	牙齒／牙齿
	Taichung (Wuqi)	喙齒／喙齿
	Tainan	喙齒／喙齿
	Taitung	喙齒／喙齿
	Hsinchu	喙齒／喙齿
	Penghu (Magong)	喙齒／喙齿
	Penang (Hokkien)	喙齒／喙齿, 牙
	Singapore (Hokkien)	喙齒／喙齿, 齒／齿 (chǐ)
	Manila (Hokkien)	喙齒／喙齿
	Pingnan (Shangdu)	牙齒／牙齿
	Chaozhou	齒／齿 (chǐ)
	Shantou	齒／齿 (chǐ)
	Shantou (Chenghai)	齒／齿 (chǐ)
	Jieyang	齒／齿 (chǐ)
	Haifeng	牙
	Bangkok (Teochew)	齒／齿 (chǐ)
	Johor Bahru (Teochew)	齒／齿 (chǐ)
	Singapore (Teochew)	齒／齿 (chǐ)
	Pontianak (Teochew)	牙
	Leizhou	牙
	Wenchang	牙
	Haikou	齒／齿 (chǐ)
	Singapore (Hainanese)	牙, 喙齒／喙齿
Puxian Min	Putian	齒／齿 (chǐ)
Puxian Min	Xianyou	喙齒／喙齿
Zhongshan Min	Shaxi (Longdu)	牙
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	牙齒／牙齿
Shehua	Fu'an	牙
	Fuding	牙
	Luoyuan	牙
	Sanming	牙
	Shunchang	牙
	Hua'an	牙
Waxiang	Guzhang (Gaofeng)	牙齒／牙齿
Wu	Shanghai	牙子, 牙齒／牙齿
	Shanghai (Chongming)	牙齒／牙齿
	Suzhou	牙子
	Wenzhou	牙齒／牙齿, 牙
	Jinhua	牙齒／牙齿
Xiang	Changsha	牙齒／牙齿
	Loudi	牙齒／牙齿
	Shuangfeng	牙齒／牙齿