承

承	U+627F, 承 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-627F

međunarodno

Redosled pisanja

Han character

承 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+4, 8 strokes, cangjie input 弓弓手人 (NNQO), četiri-ugla 1723₂, composition ⿲㇇⿻了三⿺乀丿(GJKV) or ⿲㇇⿻了三⿱丿乀(HT))

Derived characters

𠉹, 𰇻, 𢮋, 㴍, 𰗸, 𤗓, 𦜎, 𫎷, 𰸧, 𢬫, 𢬬, 𰔄, 𢁇, 𦫠, 𨛾, 𦲶

References

KangXi: page 419, karakter 19
Dai Kanwa Jiten: karakter 11852
Dae Jaweon: strana 766, karakter 11
Hanyu Da Zidian: tom 1, strana 54, karakter 3
Unihan data za U+627F

Kineski

trad.		承
jedn. ^#		承
alternativne forme		丞

Glyph origin

Istorijski oblici karaktera 承
Shang	Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script	Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

Znakovi u istom fonetskom nizu (丞) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Stari Kineski
蒸	*kljɯŋ
烝
篜
脀
拯
氶
承
丞
巹

Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意 (huìyì)) : 卩 (“kneeling person”) + 廾 (“both hands”) – to hold; to carry. Compare 丞. In the seal script, an additional hand 手 was added.

Etymology

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-tjaŋ (“upper part; rise; raise”) (STEDT).

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinjin): chéng (cheng²)

(Zhuyin): ㄔㄥˊ

(Chengdu, SP): cen²
Kantonski (Jyutping): sing⁴
Gan (Vikirečnik): siin⁴ / ciin²
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): sṳ̀n

(Meixian, Guangdong): sen²
Jin (Wiktionary): ceng¹
Min Bei (KCR): chěng
Min Dong (BUC): sìng
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): sîn / sêng

(Teochew, Peng'im): sing⁵ / sêng⁵
Wu (Wiktionary): zen (T3)
Xiang (Wiktionary): chen²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinjin: chéng
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄥˊ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cherng
  - Tongyong Pinyin: chéng
  - Wade–Giles: chʻêng²
  - Sinological MFA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/
- (Chengdu)
  - Sichuanese Pinyin: cen²
  - Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: cen
  - Sinological MFA ^(key): /t͡sʰən²¹/
Kantonski
- (Standard Kantonski, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: sing⁴
  - Yale: sìhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sing⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: xing⁴
  - Sinological MFA ^(key): /sɪŋ²¹/
Gan
- (Nanchang)
  - Wiktionary: siin⁴ / ciin²
  - Sinological MFA ^(key): /sɨn³⁵/, /t͡sʰɨn²⁴/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sṳ̀n
  - Hakka Romanization System: siinˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: sin²
  - IPA: /sɨn¹¹/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: sen²
  - IPA: /sən¹¹/
Jin
- (Taiyuan)⁺
  - Vikirečnik: ceng¹
  - Sinological MFA (old-style): /t͡sʰə̃ŋ¹¹/
Min Bei
- (Jian'ou)
  - Kienning Colloquial Romanized: chěng
  - Sinological MFA ^(key): /t͡sʰeiŋ²¹/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: sìng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /siŋ⁵³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sîn / sêng
  - Tâi-lô: sîn / sîng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: siin, seeng
  - MFA (Xiamen): /ɕin²⁴/, /ɕiɪŋ²⁴/
  - MFA (Quanzhou): /ɕin²⁴/, /ɕiɪŋ²⁴/
  - MFA (Zhangzhou): /ɕin¹³/, /ɕiɪŋ¹³/
  - MFA (Taipei): /ɕin²⁴/, /ɕiɪŋ²⁴/
  - MFA (Kaohsiung): /ɕin²³/, /ɕiɪŋ²³/

Nota:

sîn - vernacular;
sêng - literary.

(Teochew)
- Peng'im: sing⁵ / sêng⁵
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: sîng / sêng
- Sinological IPA ^(key): /siŋ⁵⁵/, /seŋ⁵⁵/

Nota:

sing5 - vernacular;
sêng5 - literary.

Wu

(Shanghainese)
- Wiktionary: zen (T3)
- Sinological IPA ^(key): /z̻əɲ²³/

Xiang

(Changsha)
- Wiktionary: chen²
- Sinological IPA ^(key) (old-style): /t͡ʂʰən¹³/
- Sinological IPA ^(key) (new-style): /t͡sʰən¹³/

Definitions

承

to receive; to accept; to inherit
to undertake; to contract (a job)
to continue; to carry on; to succeed
to be obliged; to be indebted to
A prezime..

Compounds

Izvedeni termini od 承

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinjin): zhěng (zheng³)

(Zhuyin): ㄓㄥˇ
Kantonski (Jyutping): cing²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinjin: zhěng
  - Zhuyin: ㄓㄥˇ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeeng
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhěng
  - Wade–Giles: chêng³
  - Sinological MFA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂɤŋ²¹⁴/
Kantonski
- (Standard Kantonski, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: cing²
  - Yale: chíng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsing²
  - Guangdong Romanization: qing²
  - Sinological MFA ^(key): /t͡sʰɪŋ³⁵/

Definitions

承

^† Alternative form of 拯.
- 見一丈夫游之，以為有苦而欲死者也。使弟子並流而承之。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
  见一丈夫游之，以为有苦而欲死者也。使弟子并流而承之。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
  From: Liezi
  Jiàn yī zhàngfū yóu zhī, yǐwèi yǒu kǔ ér yù sǐ zhě yě. Shǐ dìzǐ bìng liú ér zhěng zhī. [Pinyin]
  (please add an English translation of this example)

Japanski

Kanji

Pogledajte takođe:

Kategorija:Japanski termini koji se pišu sa 承

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acquiesce

Readings

Go-on: じょう (jō)^{←じよう (zyou, historical)}
Kan-on: しょう (shō, Jōyō)^{←しよう (syou, historical)}
Kun: うけたまわる (uketamawaru, 承る, Jōyō)^{←うけたまはる (uketamafaru, 承る, historical)}; うけたまわり (uketamawari, 承)^{←うけたまはり (uketamafari, 承, historical)}; うけたまわり (uketamawari, 承り)^{←うけたまはり (uketamafari, 承り, historical)}; うける (ukeru, 承ける); ささげる (sasageru, 承げる); とどめる (todomeru, 承める); たすける (tasukeru, 承ける); こらす (korasu, 承らす); ついで (tsuide, 承で); すくう (sukuu, 承う)^{←すくふ (sukufu, 承ふ, historical)}
Nanori: うけ (uke); こと (koto); すけ (suke); つぎ (tsugi); つぐ (tsugu); よし (yoshi)

Compounds

承諾(しょうだく) (shōdaku): consent, acquiescence
承知(しょうち) (shōchi): consent, acceptance
承認(しょうにん) (shōnin): recognition, acknowledgment
承服(しょうふく) (shōfuku): compliance, consent
承継(しょうけい) (shōkei): succession, accession
継承(けいしょう) (keishō): inheritance, succession
伝承(でんしょう) (denshō): transmission, hand down
了承(りょうしょう) (ryōshō): acknowledgment

Usage notes

This may be the only kanji with a six-mora reading, of uketamawari. However, this reading is more often spelled with the final -ri spelled in kana (as 承り) to clarify and disambiguate the reading of the single kanji.

This kanji is also one of very few kanji with five-mora readings, and the only verb, namely 承る (uketamawaru, with the kanji comprising the five-mora uketamawa- part). Other kanji with five-mora readings are the nouns 志 (kokorozashi), 詔 / 勅 (mikotonori), and 宰 / 司 (mikotomochi). No kanji have a reading of more than six morae.