見る
Etimologija
Kanji in this term |
---|
見 |
み Stepen: 1 |
kun'yomi |
Od Proto-Japonic *miru. Uporedi sa 目 (me, “eye”).
Izgovor
- Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "見る"
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary | |||
Stem forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
Terminal (終止形) Attributive (連体形) |
見る | みる | [míꜜrù] |
Imperative (命令形) | 見ろ | みろ | [míꜜrò] |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | 見られる | みられる | [mìráréꜜrù] |
Causative | 見させる | みさせる | [mìsáséꜜrù] |
Potential | 見られる | みられる | [mìráréꜜrù] |
Volitional | 見よう | みよー | [mìyóꜜò] |
Negative | 見ない | みない | [míꜜnàì] |
Negative perfective | 見なかった | みなかった | [míꜜnàkàttà] |
Formal | 見ます | みます | [mìmáꜜsù] |
Perfective | 見た | みた | [míꜜtà] |
Conjunctive | 見て | みて | [míꜜtè] |
Hypothetical conditional | 見れば | みれば | [míꜜrèbà] |
Glagol
見る (miru)
Japanese verb pair | |
---|---|
causative | 見せる (見せる) |
active | 見る (見る) |
mediopassive | 見える (見える) |
- to see, to watch, to observe, to look at something
- Lua greška in Modul:quote at line 2964: Parameter 3 is not used by this template..
- 松本……あたしを見て……あたしの顔をよーく見て……あたしの目を見て……あたしの口を見て……見覚えないかい?……あんたが殺した誰かに……似てないかい!
- Matsumoto…… Atashi o mite…… Atashi no kao o yōku mite…… Atashi no me o mite…… Atashi no kuchi o mite…… Mioboe nai kai?…… Anta ga koroshita dare ka ni…… nite nai kai!
- Matsumoto…… Look at me…… Take a good look at my face…… My eyes…… My mouth…… Don’t I look familiar to you?…… Like someone…… you murdered⁉
- 松本……あたしを見て……あたしの顔をよーく見て……あたしの目を見て……あたしの口を見て……見覚えないかい?……あんたが殺した誰かに……似てないかい!
- Lua greška in Modul:quote at line 2964: Parameter 3 is not used by this template..
- to look over, to examine, to judge
- to take care of, to look after, to keep an eye on somebody
- to view something, like paintings, flowers or a movie
- みる: (after the te form of a verb) to try to do (literally, “[do the preceding verb and] see”)
Konjugacija
Conjugation of "見る" (Vidite Dodatak:Japanski rečnik.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 見 | み | mi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 見 | み | mi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 見る | みる | miru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 見る | みる | miru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 見れ | みれ | mire | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 見よ¹ 見ろ² |
みよ¹ みろ² |
miyo¹ miro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 見られる | みられる | mirareru | |
Causative | 見させる 見さす |
みさせる みさす |
misaseru misasu | |
Potential | 見られる 見れる³ |
みられる みれる³ |
mirareru mireru³ | |
Volitional | 見よう | みよう | miyō | |
Negative | 見ない 見ぬ 見ん |
みない みぬ みん |
minai minu min | |
Negative continuative | 見ず | みず | mizu | |
Formal | 見ます | みます | mimasu | |
Perfective | 見た | みた | mita | |
Conjunctive | 見て | みて | mite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 見れば | みれば | mireba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential |
Stem forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
Irrealis (未然形) | 見 | み | mi |
Continuative (連用形) | 見 | み | mi |
Terminal (終止形) | 見る | みる | miru |
Attributive (連体形) | 見る | みる | miru |
Realis (已然形) | 見れ | みれ | mire |
Imperative (命令形) | 見よ | みよ | miyo |
Key constructions | |||
Negative | 見ず | みず | mizu |
Contrasting conjunction | 見れど | みれど | miredo |
Causal conjunction | 見れば | みれば | mireba |
Conditional conjunction | 見ば | みば | miba |
Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | 見き | みき | miki |
Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | 見けり | みけり | mikeri |
Perfect tense (conscious action) | 見つ | みつ | mitu |
Perfect tense (natural event) | 見ぬ | みぬ | minu |
Perfect-continuative tense | 見たり | みたり | mitari |
Volitional | 見む | みむ | mimu |
Korisne beleške
- This auxiliary usage implies that the action has never been attempted by the subject.
Sinonimi
Izvedeni termini
- 見せる (miseru)
- 見る影もない (miru kage mo nai), 見る影も無い (miru kage mo nai): mere shadow of one's former self; having no trace left of something great once possessed
- 夢を見る (yume o miru)