切

切	U+5207, 切 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5207

切	U+FA00, 切 CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-FA00

← 刺
[U+F9FF]

CJK Compatibility Ideographs

度 →
[U+FA01]

切	U+2F850, 切 CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-2F850

← 噴
[U+2F84F]

CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement

壮 →
[U+2F851]

Commons:Category

Wikimedia Commons has more media related to:

切

међународно

Редослед писања

Alternative forms

Note that in Chinese scripts (simplified/traditional), the left component is written ㇐ followed by ㇙ (with an upward hook). In Japanese, Korean and Vietnamese scripts the left component ends with ㇟ as in 七, which is also the historical form found in the Kangxi Dictionary.

Han character

切 (Kangxi radical 18, 刀+2, 4 strokes, cangjie input 心尸竹 (PSH), четири-угла 4772₀, composition ⿰七刀)

References

KangXi: page 136, карактер 9
Dai Kanwa Jiten: карактер 1858
Dae Jaweon: страна 307, карактер 5
Hanyu Da Zidian: том 1, страна 320, карактер 5
Unihan data за U+5207

Unihan data за U+FA00

Unihan data за U+2F850

Кинески

једн. and трад.		切
alternative forms		𪥂𭃄

Glyph origin

Историјски облици карактера 切
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)	Libian (compiled in Qing)
Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts	Clerical script

Знакови у истом фонетском низу (七) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Стари Кинески
切
砌
沏
七
柒
叱

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声) : phonetic 七 + semantic 刀 (“knife”).

Pronunciation 1

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Definitions

切

to cut; to slice; to carve; to mince with a knife
to cut off; to disconnect
(mathematics) tangent
正切 ― zhèngqiē ― tangent

餘切／余切 ― yúqiē ― cotangent
to switch
Синоними: 切換／切换

輸入法切來切去很麻煩。 [MSC, trad.]
输入法切来切去很麻烦。 [MSC, simp.]
Shūrùfǎ qiē-lái qiē-qù hěn máfán. [Pinyin]
Switching back and forth between IMEs all the time is so annoying.

Compounds

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Pronunciation 2

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Definitions

切

to be close to
to bite tightly; to clench
to correspond to; to match
(traditional Chinese medicine) to feel the pulse
eager; ardent
urgent; pressing
must; by all means
main point
(phonetics) Short for 反切 (“fanqie”).
(chiefly women's speech, colloquial) An interjection conveying a slight sense of disdain or dissatisfaction.

Compounds

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Pronunciation 3

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): qiè (qie⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄝˋ

(Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): че (II)
Cantonese (Jyutping): cai³
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhiet
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhè / chhiat

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: qiè
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄝˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: ciè
  - Wade–Giles: chʻieh⁴
  - Yale: chyè
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chieh
  - Palladius: це (ce)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛ⁵¹/
- (Dungan)
  - Cyrillic and Wiktionary: че (II)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰiə⁵¹/
  (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: cai³
  - Yale: chai
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsai³
  - Guangdong Romanization: cei³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɐi̯³³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhiet
  - Hakka Romanization System: qied`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: qiad⁵
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰi̯et̚²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhè
  - Tâi-lô: tshè
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zhex
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰe⁴¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰe²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰe¹¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiat
  - Tâi-lô: tshiat
  - Phofsit Daibuun: chiad
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰiɛt̚³²/

Definitions

切

Used in 一切 (“all; every; everything; anything”).

Compounds

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References

Multi-function Chinese Character Database (漢語多功能字庫)
Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), A00332
“Entry #595”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Мандарин and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2023.

Јапански

Kanji

切

(Други grade kyōiku kanji)

cut

Readings

Go-on: せち (sechi); さい (sai, Jōyō ^†)
Kan-on: せつ (setsu, Jōyō); せい (sei)
Kun: きる (kiru, 切る, Jōyō); きれる (kireru, 切れる, Jōyō)
Nanori: きつ (kitsu); きり (kiri); ぎり (giri)

Compounds

切(き)っ掛(か)け, 切(きっ)掛(かけ) (kikkake, “chance, start”)
切(きっ)手(て) (kitte, “postage stamp”)
切(きっ)符(ぷ) (kippu, “ticket”)
- 切(きっ)符(ぷ)を切(き)る (kippu o kiru, “rip off a coupon”)
切(き)らす (kirasu, “be out of, run out of”)
切(き)り上(あ)げ (kiriage, “end, conclusion”)
切(き)り替(か)える (kirikaeru, “change, exchange”)
- 切(き)り替(か)え (kirikae, “exchange, conversion”)
切(き)りがない, 切(き)りが無(な)い (kiri ga nai, “endless, innumerable”)
切(き)り紙(がみ) (kirigami, “wallpaper”)
切(き)り崩(くず)す (kirikuzusu, “level, cut through”)
切(き)り口(くち) (kirikuchi, “cut end, section”)
切(き)り下(さ)げ (kirisage, “devaluation, markdown”)
切(きり)支(し)丹(たん), 切(きり)死(し)丹(たん) (kirishitan, “early Japanese Christianity”)
切(き)り捨(す)てる (kirisuteru, “cut down, truncate”)
- 切(き)り捨(す)て (kirisute, “omission, rounding down”)
切(き)り倒(たお)す (kiritaosu, “fell a tree”)
切(き)り抜(ぬ)き (kirinuki, “scraps, cuts”)
切(き)り離(はな)す (kirihanasu, “detach, decapitate”)
切(き)り札(ふだ) (kirifuda, “trump card”)
切(き)れ味(あじ) (kireaji, “the feel of a cutting edge”)
切(き)れ切(ぎ)れの (kiregire no, “scrap, disconnected”)
切(き)れた縄(なわ) (kireta nawa, “broken rope”)
切(き)れの帽子(ぼうし) (kire no bōshi, “cloth hat”)
切(き)れ端(はし) (kirehashi, “scraps, cut end”)
切(き)れ目(め) (kireme, “break, pause”)
切(せつ)実(じつ) (setsujitsu, “compelling, serious”)
切(せつ)除(じょ) (setsujo, “cut off, cut out”)
切(せつ)断(だん) (setsudan, “cutting, severance”)
切(せつ)ない (setsunai, “painful, oppressive”)
切(せっ)開(かい) (sekkai, “incision, operation”)
切(せっ)迫(ぱく) (seppaku, “pressure, urgency”)
切(せっ)腹(ぷく) (seppuku, “ritual suicide”)
言(い)い切(き)る (iikiru, “declare, assert”)
息(いき)切(ぎ)れ (ikigire, “shortness of breath”)
一(いっ)切(さい) (issai, “all, everything”)
打(う)ち切(き)る (uchikiru, “stop, abort”)
- 打(う)ち切(き)り (uchikiri, “end, close”)
裏(うら)切(ぎ)る (uragiru, “betray, turn traitor”)
- 裏(うら)切(ぎ)り (uragiri, “treachery, betrayal”)
- 裏(うら)切(ぎ)り者(もの) (uragirimono, “betrayer, traitor”)
売(う)り切(き)れる (urikireru, “be sold out”)
- 売(う)り切(き)れ (urikire, “sold out”)
縁(えん)切(き)り (enkiri, “separation, divorce”)
押(お)し切(き)る (oshikiru, “face down the opposition”)
思(おも)い切(き)る (omoikiru, “give up all thoughts of”)
- 思(おも)い切(き)り (omoikiri, “with all one's strength”)
- 思(おも)い切(き)って (omoikitte, “resolutely, boldly”)
貸(か)し切(き)り, 貸(かし)切(き)り (kashikiri, “reserved, reservation”)
皮(かわ)切(き)り (kawakiri, “beginning, start”)
缶(かん)切(き)り (kankiri, “can opener”)
区(く)切(ぎ)る (kugiru, “punctuate, cut off”)
- 区(く)切(ぎ)り (kugiri, “punctuation, end”)
ケーキ一(ひと)切(き)れ (kēki hitokire, “a piece of cake”)
小(こ)切(ぎっ)手(て) (kogitte, “check”)
懇(こん)切(せつ) (konsetsu, “kindness, cordiality”)
時(じ)間(かん)切(ぎ)れ (jikangire, “out of time”)
仕(し)切(き)る (shikiru, “partition, divide”)
- 仕(し)切(き)り (shikiri, “partition, division”)
品(しな)切(ぎ)れ (shinagire, “out of stock”)
締(し)め切(き)る (shimekiru, “close up, shut up”)
- 締(しめ)切(きり), 締(しめ)切(き)り, 締(し)め切(き)り (shimekiri, “closing, cut off”)
親(しん)切(せつ) (shinsetsu, “kindness, gentleness”)
澄(す)み切(き)る (sumikiru, “to be serene”)
大(たい)切(せつ) (taisetsu, “important, valuable”)
試(ため)し切(ぎ)り (tameshigiri, “trying out a new sword or blade”)
千(ち)切(ぎ)る (chigiru, “cut up fine”)
- 千(ち)切(ぎ)れる (chigireru, “be torn to pieces”)
痛(つう)切(せつ) (tsūsetsu, “keen, acute”)
疲(つか)れ切(き)る (tsukarekiru, “be exhausted”)
爪(つめ)切(き)り (tsumekiri, “nail clippers”)
適(てき)切(せつ) (tekisetsu, “pertinent, appropriate”)
手(て)切(ぎ)れ (tegire, “severing of connections”)
電(でん)池(ち)切(ぎ)れ (denchigire, “flat battery”)
電(でん)話(わ)を切(き)る (denwa o kiru, “hang up the phone”)
途(と)切(ぎ)れる (togireru, “pause, be interrupted”)
逃(に)げ切(き)る (nigekiru, “manage to hold on”)
値(ね)切(ぎ)る (negiru, “drive a bargain”)
歯(は)切(ぎ)れ (hagire, “the feel when biting”)
腹(はら)切(き)り (harakiri, “ritual suicide”)
張(は)り切(き)る (harikiru, “be in high spirits”)
半(はん)切(せつ) (hansetsu, “half size”)
不(ふ)親(しん)切(せつ) (fushinsetsu, “unkindness, unfriendliness”)
二(ふた)切(き)れのパン (futakire no pan, “two slices of bread”)
ブチ切(き)れ (buchikire, “livid”)
踏(ふ)み切(き)る (fumikiru, “make a bold start”)
- 踏(ふみ)切(きり), 踏(ふみ)切(き)り (fumikiri, “railway crossing”)
振(ふ)り切(き)る (furikiru, “shake free from”)
幕(まく)切(ぎ)れ (makugire, “fall of the curtain”)
見(み)切(き)り (mikiri, “abandon, forsake”)
- 見(み)切(き)り発(はっ)車(しゃ) (mikiri hassha, “making a snap decision”)
みじん切(ぎ)り (mijingiri, “finely chopped”)
紋(もん)切(き)り型(がた) (monkirigata, “fixed formula”)
やり切(き)れない (yarikirenai, “unbearable, intolerable”)
指(ゆび)切(き)り (yubikiri, “pinky promise”)
飛(ゆ)び切(き)り (yubikiri, “extraordinary, superior”)
横(よこ)切(ぎ)る (yokogiru, “cross, traverse”)
四(よ)つ切(ぎ)り (yotsugiri, “cutting into four”)
読(よ)み切(き)る (yomikiru, “finish reading”)
輪(わ)切(ぎ)り (wagiri, “round slices”)
割(わ)り切(き)る (warikiru, “give a clear explanation”)

Корејски

Etymology 1

From Middle Chinese 切.

Historical Readings
Dongguk Jeongun Reading
Dongguk Jeongun, 1448	쳐ᇙ〮 (Yale: chyélq)
Middle Korean
Text	Eumhun
Text	*Gloss (hun)*	Reading
Sinjeung Yuhap, 1576	졀ᄒᆞᆯ (Yale: cyel-hol)	졀 (Yale: cyel)

Pronunciation

(SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(кључ): [t͡ɕʌ̹ɭ]
Phonetic hangul: [절]

Hanja

Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

[[wikisource:ko:Special:Search/"切"|切]]

Wikisource

切 (eumhun 끊을 절 (kkeuneul jeol))

Hanja form^? of 절 (“to cut”).

Compounds

간절 (懇切, ganjeol)
두절 (頭切, dujeol)
반절 (反切, banjeol)
애절 (哀切, aejeol)
일절 (一切, iljeol)
적절 (適切, jeokjeol)
절개 (切開, jeolgae)
절단 (切斷, jeoldan)
절박 (切迫, jeolbak)
절상 (切上, jeolsang)
절실 (切實, jeolsil)
절점 (切點, jeoljeom)
절취 (切實, jeolchwi)
친절 (親切, chinjeol)

Etymology 2

From Middle Chinese 切.

Historical Readings
Dongguk Jeongun Reading
Dongguk Jeongun, 1448	촁〮 (Yale: chyéy)

Pronunciation

(SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(кључ): [t͡ɕʰe̞]
Phonetic hangul: [체]

Hanja

切 (eumhun 온통 체 (ontong che))

Hanja form^? of 체 (“Only used in 일체(一切) (ilche, “all, everything”): whole”).

Compounds

일체 (一切, ilche)

References

국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子字典. [1]

Вијетнамски

Han character

to slice

切 (кинески)

Објашњење.

Изговор:

пинјин: qiè

Аудио:

Радикал:

Значења:

...

Примери:

9 王召了掃羅的僕人洗巴來、對他說、我已將屬掃羅和他的一切家產、都賜給你主人的兒子了。
1. 9 Wáng zhàole sǎo luó dì pú rén xǐ ba lái, duì tā shuō, wǒ yǐ jiāng shǔ sǎo luó hé tā de yīqiè jiāchǎn, dōu cì gěi nǐ zhǔrén de érzi le.
  1. 9. И цар дозва Сиву слугу Сауловог, и рече му: Шта је год било Саулово и свега дома његовог, дао сам сину твог господара.
    1. 2 Сам. 16:4, 2 Сам. 19:29, Иса. 32:8

Синоними:

...

Хомофони:

...

Хомографи:

...

ХСК ниво:

...

Асоцијације:

...

Изведене речи:

...

Сродни чланци са Википедије:

切

Преводи

Амхарски:

Енглески:

Француски:

Немачки:

Италијански:

Шпански:

Португалски:

Тамилски:

Непалски:

Арапски:

Корејски:

Руски:

Српски:

Грчки:

Бугарски:

Шведски:

Хинди:

Хебрејски:

Референце

Шаблон:Kateg

Спољашње везе

[[]]
[[]]

Претходна Страна Наредна

... broj strane ... broj strane

切

међународно

Alternative forms

Han character

References

Further reading

Кинески

Glyph origin

Pronunciation 1

Definitions

Compounds

Pronunciation 2

Definitions

Compounds

Pronunciation 3

Definitions

Compounds

References

Јапански

Kanji

Readings

Compounds

Корејски

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Hanja

Compounds

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Hanja

Compounds

References

Вијетнамски

Han character

切 (кинески)

Преводи

Референце

Спољашње везе

Претходна Страна Наредна