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Translingual уреди
y (upper case Y)
- The twenty-fifth letter of the основни модерни Латински алфабет.
Letter уреди
====See also
==
- (Латински текст): Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo Pp Qq Rr Sſs Tt Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz
- (Variations of letter Y): Ýý Ỳỳ Ŷŷ ẙ Ÿÿ Ỹỹ Ẏẏ Ȳȳ Ỷỷ Ỵỵ Ɏɏ Ƴƴ ʏ Yy Ꝡꝡ
Pronunciation уреди
IPA (file)
Symbol уреди
y
- (metrology) Symbol for the prefix yocto-.
- (IPA) close front rounded vowel
- Denoting an item that is twenty-fifth in a list.
Gallery уреди
-
Capital and lowercase versions of Y, in normal and italic type
-
Uppercase and lowercase Y in Fraktur
See also уреди
Other representations of Y:
English уреди
Pronunciation уреди
- (letter name): МФА(кључ): /ˈwaɪ/
Audio (GA) (file) - (phoneme): МФА(кључ): /i/, /ɪ/, /aɪ/, /ə/, /j/
- Homophones: why, Wye, wye
Letter уреди
y (lower case, upper case Y, plural y's)
- The letter of the Енглески alphabet, called wye и писана у Латински текст.
Usage notes уреди
See also уреди
- (Latin-текст слова) letter; A a, B b, C c, D d, E e, F f, G g, H h, I i, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, P p, Q q, R r, S s, T t, U u, V v, W w, X x, Y y, Z z
- Historically, this letter was sometimes used to approximate þ, as in yt and ye (which see for more).
Noun уреди
y
- Скраћеница од year.
- 2003, Howard Tanner, Sonia Jones, Becoming a Successful Teacher of Mathematics
- Consider the following questions selected from the tests and estimate the proportion of Y8 pupils you would expect to answer correctly.
- 2003, Howard Tanner, Sonia Jones, Becoming a Successful Teacher of Mathematics
- (UK, television) Скраћеница од youth., usually followed by an age appropriate for the content so marked.
- Y7
- (computing) Скраћеница од yes.
Adverb уреди
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- (slang, text messaging, Internet slang) Скраћеница од why.
Derived terms уреди
See also уреди
Aragonese уреди
Etymology уреди
From Латински et, from Proto-Indo-European *éti.
Conjunction уреди
y
Asturian уреди
Etymology уреди
From Латински et, from Proto-Indo-European *éti.
Conjunction уреди
y
Pronoun уреди
y (y (or -y), plural ys/yos or -ys/-yos)
- Pronoun for the third-person singular indirect object.
- da-y pan
- give him/her bread
Usage notes уреди
- Usually seen as -y
Azerbaijani уреди
Pronunciation уреди
Letter уреди
y lower case (upper case Y)
- The letter of the Azerbaijani alphabet, written in the Латински текст.
See also уреди
- (Latin-текст слова) hərf; A a, B b, C c, Ç ç, D d, E e, Ə ə, F f, G g, Ğ ğ, H h, X x, I ı, İ i, J j, K k, Q q, L l, M m, N n, O o, Ö ö, P p, R r, S s, Ş ş, T t, U u, Ü ü, V v, Y y, Z z
Catalan уреди
Conjunction уреди
y
- Obsolete form of i.
Cornish уреди
Pronunciation уреди
Pronoun уреди
y
Dutch уреди
Alternative forms уреди
- ij (in some words)
Pronunciation уреди
Letter уреди
y (lower case, upper case Y)
- The twenty-fifth letter of the Dutch alphabet.
Usage notes уреди
In certain dialects the letter is pronounced similar to IPA: /ji:/. In these dialects, they will actually write "y" such as in "jy" (IPA: /ji:/) instead of modern standard Dutch jij (IPA: /jɛɪ/).
See also уреди
Fala уреди
Conjunction уреди
y
- Alternative form of i
Faroese уреди
Pronunciation уреди
Letter уреди
y (upper case Y)
- The letter of the Faroese alphabet, written in the Латински текст.
See also уреди
- (Latin-текст слова) bókstavur; A a, Á á, B b, D d, Ð ð, E e, F f, G g, H h, I i, Í í, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, Ó ó, P p, R r, S s, T t, U u, Ú ú, V v, Y y, Ý ý, Æ æ, Ø ø
Finnish уреди
Pronunciation уреди
Audio (file)
Letter уреди
- The letter of the Фински alphabet, called yy и писана у Латински текст.
See also уреди
- (Latin-текст слова) kirjain; A a, B b, C c, D d, E e, F f, G g, H h, I i, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, P p, Q q, R r, S s (Š š), T t, U u, V v (W w), X x, Y y, Z z (Ž ž), Å å, Ä ä, Ö ö
French уреди
Etymology 1 уреди
From i grec (“Greek i”), referring to the letter upsilon (Υ), originally borrowed from the Greek alphabet, as opposed to "Latin i" (I).
Pronunciation уреди
Letter уреди
y
Etymology 2 уреди
10th century; from Old French i, from Латински hīc (“here”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰi-ḱe (“this, here”)), with meaning influenced by Old French iv (“there, thither”), itself from Латински ibī. Derivation from the latter poses difficulty from a phonetic standpoint.
Pronunciation уреди
Pronoun уреди
y (adverbial)
- there (at a place)
- Il est dans la maison. Il y est.
- He is in the house. He is there.
- there, thither (to there)
- Nous allons au Mexique. Nous y allons.
- We are going to Mexico. We are going there.
- Used as a pronoun to replace à followed by an indirect object.
- With verbs: see Appendix:French verbs followed by à for verbs which use this structure.
- (archaic) With adjectives. Only used with handful of adjectives (the most usual being y compris, which is a special case), mainly in legal language.
- personnes y nommées ― Persons named there
- procédures y afférentes ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- documents y relatifs ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- eaux y affluentes ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
Related terms уреди
Number | Person | Gender | Nominative (subject) |
Reflexive | Accusative (direct complement) |
Dative (indirect complement) |
Locative (at) |
Genitive (of) |
Disjunctive (tonic) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | First | — | je, j’ | me, m’ | — | — | moi | ||
Second | — | tu | te, t’ | — | — | toi | |||
Third | Masculine | il | se, s’ | le, l’ | lui | y | en | lui, soi | |
Feminine | elle | la, l’ | elle, soi | ||||||
— | on | — | — | — | — | soi | |||
Plural | First | — | nous | nous | — | — | nous | ||
Second | — | vous | vous | — | — | vous | |||
Third | Masculine | ils | se, s’ | les | leur | y | en | eux, soi | |
Feminine | elles | elles, soi |
Etymology 3 уреди
Eye dialect spelling of il. or Contraction of il. .
Pronunciation уреди
Pronoun уреди
y
- (Quebec, France, colloquial) He: alternative form of il
- (Quebec, France, colloquial) They: alternative form of ils
- (Quebec, colloquial) They: alternative form of elles
Further reading уреди
- “y” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Fula уреди
Pronunciation уреди
Letter уреди
- A letter of the Fula alphabet, written in the Latin script.
Usage notes уреди
See also уреди
German уреди
Pronunciation уреди
Letter уреди
y n (genitive y, plural y)
- the letter y
Guaraní уреди
Noun уреди
y
Haitian Creole уреди
Etymology уреди
Contraction of yo.
Pronunciation уреди
Pronoun уреди
y
- Contraction of yo.
Ido уреди
Pronunciation уреди
Letter уреди
y (upper case Y)
- The letter of the Ido alphabet, written in the Латински текст.
See also уреди
- (Latin-текст слова) litero; A a, B b, C c, D d, E e, F f, G g, H h, I i, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, P p, Q q, R r, S s, T t, U u, V v, W w, X x, Y y, Z z
Italian уреди
Noun уреди
y m or f (invariable)
- See under Y
Kabuverdianu уреди
Etymology уреди
From Шпански y and Португалски e .
Conjunction уреди
y
References уреди
Kamayurá уреди
Noun уреди
y
- Alternative form of 'ɨ
References уреди
- Languages of the Amazon (2012, →ISBN
Ladin уреди
Conjunction уреди
y
Latgalian уреди
Pronunciation уреди
Letter уреди
y (upper case Y)
- The letter of the Latgalian alphabet, written in the Латински текст.
See also уреди
Latin уреди
Pronunciation уреди
Noun уреди
y
- A name of the letter Y.
Synonyms уреди
Coordinate terms уреди
References уреди
- y in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- Basil Lanneau Gildersleeve, Latin Grammar (3rd ed., 1895), page 1
- The Latin names for the letters… For Y the sound was used, for Z the Greek name (zēta).
Lithuanian уреди
Pronunciation уреди
Letter уреди
y (upper case Y)
- The letter of the Lithuanian alphabet, called i ilgoji и писана у Латински текст.
See also уреди
Malay уреди
Letter уреди
y (lower case, upper case Y)
- The letter of the Malay alphabet, written in the Латински текст.
See also уреди
Mandinka уреди
Pronoun уреди
y
See also уреди
Manx уреди
Article уреди
y
- Alternative form of yn
Mbyá Guaraní уреди
Noun уреди
y
References уреди
Middle English уреди
Etymology 1 уреди
From Old English iċ.
Pronoun уреди
y
- Alternative form of I
Etymology 2 уреди
From Old English in.
Preposition уреди
y
- Alternative form of in (“in”)
Middle French уреди
Adverb уреди
y
- there (in a given place)
- 1488, Jean Dupré, Lancelot du Lac, strana 12:
- Lua грешка in Модул:languages/errorGetBy at line 14: Please specify a language or etymology language code in the first parameter; the value "<strong class="error"><span class="scribunto-error" id="mw-scribunto-error-51fddb02">Script error: The function "first_lang" does not exist.</span></strong>" is not valid (see Wiktionary:List of languages)..
Norwegian уреди
Pronunciation уреди
Letter уреди
y
- The letter of the Norwegian alphabet, written in the Латински текст.
Usage notes уреди
- Perhaps the most troublesome sound in Norwegian. Even some native speakers tend to merge it into /i(ː)/.
Old Tupi уреди
Pronunciation уреди
Noun уреди
y
References уреди
- LEMOS BARBOSA, A. Curso de Tupi antigo. Rio de Janeiro: Livraria São José, 1956.
Papiamentu уреди
Alternative forms уреди
- i (alternative spelling)
Etymology уреди
From Шпански y and Португалски e and Kabuverdianu i.
Conjunction уреди
y
Portuguese уреди
Pronunciation уреди
Audio (BR) (file)
Letter уреди
y (lower case, upper case Y)
- The letter of the Португалски alphabet, written in the Латински текст.
See also уреди
- (Latin-текст слова) letra; A a (Á á, À à, Â â, Ã ã), B b, C c (Ç ç), D d, E e (É é, Ê ê), F f, G g, H h, I i (Í í), J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o (Ó ó, Ô ô, Õ õ), P p, Q q, R r, S s, T t, U u (Ú ú), V v, W w, X x, Y y, Z z
Quechua уреди
Adverb уреди
y
Spanish уреди
Etymology 1 уреди
Pronunciation уреди
Letter уреди
y (lower case, upper case Y)
- The letter of the Шпански alphabet, called ye or i griega и писана у Латински текст.
See also уреди
Etymology 2 уреди
From Old Spanish é or e, from Латински et.
Alternative forms уреди
Pronunciation уреди
Conjunction уреди
y
- and
- 1605, Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra, Don Quijote de la Mancha1, Chapter I:
- Es, pues, de saber que este sobredicho hidalgo, los ratos que estaba ocioso —que eran los más del año—, se daba a leer libros de caballerías, con tanta afición y gusto, que olvidó casi de todo punto el ejercicio de la caza y aun la administración de su hacienda; y llegó a tanto su curiosidad y desatino en esto, que vendió muchas hanegas de tierra de sembradura para comprar libros de caballerías en que leer, y, así, llevó a su casa todos cuantos pudo haber dellos.
- You must know, then, that the above-named gentleman whenever he was at leisure (which was mostly all the year round) gave himself up to reading books of chivalry with such ardour and' avidity that he almost entirely neglected the pursuit of his field-sports, and even the management of his property; and to such a pitch did his eagerness and infatuation go that he sold many an acre of tillageland to buy books of chivalry to read, and brought home as many of them as he could get.
- Es, pues, de saber que este sobredicho hidalgo, los ratos que estaba ocioso —que eran los más del año—, se daba a leer libros de caballerías, con tanta afición y gusto, que olvidó casi de todo punto el ejercicio de la caza y aun la administración de su hacienda; y llegó a tanto su curiosidad y desatino en esto, que vendió muchas hanegas de tierra de sembradura para comprar libros de caballerías en que leer, y, así, llevó a su casa todos cuantos pudo haber dellos.
- 1605, Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra, Don Quijote de la Mancha1, Chapter I:
- (in names of number) and
- setenta y seis ― seventy-six
- (in arithmetic) plus, and
- uno y uno son dos ― one plus one is two
- (informal) well
- ¡Y por supuesto! ― Well, of course!
- (informal) what about, how about, where is/are the
- Pero, ¿y el concierto? ¿Ya no vamos? ― But what about the concert? Are we not going anymore?
- ¿Y la niña? ¿Está a salvo? ― How about the girl? Is she safe?
- ¿Y los archivos? Debo echarles un vistazo. ― Where are the files? I should take a look at them.
Usage notes уреди
- Before words that begin with the /i/ sound, the form e is used instead.
Further reading уреди
- “y” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
Turkish уреди
Letter уреди
- The letter of the Турски alphabet, called ye и писана у Латински текст.
See also уреди
Turkmen уреди
Pronunciation уреди
Letter уреди
y (upper case Y)
- The letter of the Turkmen alphabet, called y и писана у Латински текст.
See also уреди
Vietnamese уреди
Pronunciation уреди
Etymology 1 уреди
Sino-Vietnamese word from 伊.
Noun уреди
y
- (archaic, literary) he; him; she; her
- 1958, Nguyễn Đổng Chi, "Thạch Sùng còn thiếu mẻ kho hay là Sự tích con mối" (Kho tàng truyện cố tích Việt Nam nr. 36), NXB Văn sử địa
- Hồi đó ở kinh đô có một người em hoàng hậu họ Vương. Y cũng là tay cự phú nổi tiếng tiền rừng biển bạc và xài phí vào bậc nhất.
- At the time, there was in the capital a brother of the queen of the Wáng family. He was also a famous for being immensely rich and was an extravagant spender of first degree.
- Hồi đó ở kinh đô có một người em hoàng hậu họ Vương. Y cũng là tay cự phú nổi tiếng tiền rừng biển bạc và xài phí vào bậc nhất.
- 1958, Nguyễn Đổng Chi, "Thạch Sùng còn thiếu mẻ kho hay là Sự tích con mối" (Kho tàng truyện cố tích Việt Nam nr. 36), NXB Văn sử địa
- (formal, derogatory) he/him, that jerk/prick/thug/criminal
See also уреди
Etymology 2 уреди
Sino-Vietnamese word from 依.
Adverb уреди
y
- (informal) exactly; precisely (like)
- y như ― exactly like/as
- y như thật ― so realistic (literally, “exactly like real life”)
- y chang ― very much like
Derived terms уреди
Wayampi уреди
Noun уреди
y
- Alternative form of ɨɨ (“water”)
- ay'ú. ― I drink water.
References уреди
- Handbook of Amazonian Languages, volume 4 (1998), edited by Desmond C. Derbyshire, Geoffrey K. Pullum
Welsh уреди
Pronunciation уреди
Etymology 1 уреди
Alternative forms уреди
Article уреди
y (definite) (triggers soft mutation of a feminine singular noun, except ll and rh remain unmutated)
Etymology 2 уреди
Alternative forms уреди
- yr (used before vowels)
Particle уреди
y
- (literary) that (preverbal particle used to mark a subordinate clause)
- Wyt ti'n meddwl y gall hi ddod?
- Do you think that she can come?
- Mae hi'n gwybod y byddet ti'n gwrando arni hi.
- She knows that you would listen to her.
- (literary) which, whom (particle used with indirect relative clauses)
- y dyn y dysgais ei fab ― the man whose son I taught
- y ferch y gwrandewais arni ― the girl to whom I listened
- (literary) preverbal particle used to mark an affirmative verb in a main clause
- 1620, William Morgan, Y Bibl Cyssegr-lan, Genesis 1:1
- Yn y dechreuad y creodd Duw y nefoedd a’r ddaear.
- In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth.
- Yn y dechreuad y creodd Duw y nefoedd a’r ddaear.
- 1620, William Morgan, Y Bibl Cyssegr-lan, Genesis 1:1
Usage notes уреди
- y is almost always omitted in colloquial speech.
- y is used to mean 'that' (i.e. mark a subordinate clause) when the subordinate clause begins with an affirmative form of bod not in the present tense, or another affirmative verb in any tense apart from the preterite.
Related terms уреди
Zulu уреди
Letter уреди
y (lower case, upper case Y)
- The letter of the Zulu alphabet, written in the Латински текст.