戇
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Han character
戇 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+24, 28 strokes, cangjie input X卜金心 (XYCP) or 卜金心 (YCP), četiri-ugla 07338, composition ⿱贛心)
References
- KangXi: page 409, karakter 31
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: karakter 11525
- Dae Jaweon: strana 751, karakter 30
- Hanyu Da Zidian: tom 4, strana 2373, karakter 4
- Unihan data za U+6207
Glyph origin
Istorijski oblici karaktera 戇 |
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Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
Small seal script |
Znakovi u istom fonetskom nizu (夅) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
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Stari Kineski | |
贛 | |
灨 | |
竷 | |
戇 | |
洚 | |
降 | |
絳 | |
栙 | |
夅 | |
跭 | |
隆 | |
癃 | |
窿 | |
霳 |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声) : phonetic 贛/赣 + semantic 心.
Etymology 1
trad. | 戇 | |
---|---|---|
jedn. | 戆 | |
alternative forms | 戅 𢥹 𢦀 贛/赣 |
“Stupid”. Attested abundantly in Old Chinese, but obsolete in modern varieties. Compared with Proto-Mon *trɔɔʔ (> Mon သ္ဒိုဟ် (tɜ̀h, “foolish, stupid”)) by Schuessler (2007).
Pronunciation
Lua greška in Modul:zh-pron at line 947: attempt to call upvalue 'explode_chars' (a nil value).
Definitions
戇
Etymology 2
trad. | 戇 | |
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jedn. | 戆 | |
alternative forms | 戅 怣 Min Nan 憨 Min Nan 慐/𰑟 Min Nan 惷 Min Nan |
Dialectally preserved word for “stupid”, attested since Middle Chinese. Relationship to Etymology 1 is unknown.
Compare Proto-Central Chin *ŋoŋ (“dull, stupid”) > Mizo ngawng (“dull, stupid”), Proto-Tai-Kadai *ŋV:ŋ.T (“stupid”) > Zhuang nguengh (“stupid”), as well as Old Khmer lṅaṅya (“stupid, obtuse, ignorant”) > Khmer ល្ងង់ (lngŭəng)).
Bauer (1996) suggests that this root may have entered Old Southern Chinese during the period of its early contact with Tai-speaking peoples in southern China.
Pronunciation
Lua greška in Modul:wuu-pron at line 162: Incorrect tone notation "3" for sh. See WT:AZH/Wu..
Definitions
戇
- (Cantonese, Hakka, Min, Wu) stupid; foolish; simple; simple-minded
- (dialectal Mandarin) stubborn; bull-headed
- (dialectal Mandarin) frank; honest; straight
Synonyms
- The dial-syn page 「傻」 does not yet exist. Create the data page and the map!
Compounds
Lua greška in Modul:zh/templates at line 32: This template has been deprecated. Please use Template:col3 instead..
References
- “Entry #13447”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2023.
Kanji
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Hanja
戇 (dang) (hangeul 당, revised dang, McCune–Reischauer tang, Yale tang)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Han character
戇: Hán Việt readings: tráng-gdhn (
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
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References
Kineski karakteri
戇 (kineski)
Izgovor:
- pinjin: transkripcija
Šablon:zh-cirAudio: noicon (datoteka)
Radikal:
- 心 061.... Šablon:HanC
Šablon:Karakter0 Šablon:Tetrada
Značenja:
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