萬

Takođe pogledajte: 万

萬	U+842C, 萬 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-842C

← 萫
[U+842B]

CJK jedinstveni ideogrami

萭 →
[U+842D]

Commons:Category

Wikimedia Commons has more media related to:

萬

međunarodno

Japanese	万
Simplified	万
Traditional	萬

Han character

萬 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+9, 13 strokes in traditional Chinese and Korean, 12 strokes in mainland China and Japanese, cangjie input 廿田中月 (TWLB), četiri-ugla 4442₇, composition ⿱艹禺)

Derived characters

㒖, 噧, 𫮮, 𡽇, 𢶯, 澫, 𤢥, 𦼌, 𣜜, 燤, 𤛶, 邁, 𥖣, 𥜍, 䊪, 𬚑, 蠇, 䜕, 贎, 𧾗, 𨆣, 𨲴, 𨭬, 𬒪, 𫙽, 𪒪, 勱
厲, 𫴆, 𭙿, 癘, 𨷈, 𥍈, 蠆, 躉

Related characters

万 (Japanese shinjitai and Simplified Chinese)

Kineski

trad.		萬
jedn.		万^*
alternativne forme		㸘𤍚𢁭𥝄𥝅

Wikipedia has articles on:

萬 (Pisano Standardni Kineski^?)
萬 (Kantonski)

Glyph origin

Istorijski oblici karaktera 萬
Shang	Warring States	Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script	Chu Slip and silk script	Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

Znakovi u istom fonetskom nizu (萬) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Stari Kineski
糲
犡
噧
邁
勱
蠆
厲
勵
礪
蠣
蠇
癘
濿
櫔
巁
贎
萬

Pictogram (象形 (xiàngxíng)) – scorpion. This character's original meaning has been lost, and the derivative 蠆 refers to the original word.

Etymology

“scorpion”: See 蠆.
“religious dance; sorcery”: Perhaps from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-man (“medicine”). Compare Tibetan སྨན (sman, “medicine; she-demons worshipped by common folk”), Burmese မန်း (man:, “utter mystic words to heal or ward off evil”).
“myriad; ten thousand”: Schuessler (2007) considers the etymology of this sense Lua greška in Modul:languages at line 1276: attempt to index field 'type' (a nil value). and compares it with Tibetan འབུམ ('bum, “hundred thousand; complete; entire; multifarious”). Similar words are found in branches of Turkic, Mongolic, Tungusic, Korean, and Tocharian; here they are treated as very old loanwords from Chinese, per Pulleyblank (apud Clauson, 1972), Beckwith (2009), Adams (2013) and Tremblay (2005).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinjin): wàn (wan⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄨㄢˋ

(Chengdu, SP): wan⁴

(Dungan, Ćirilica and Wiktionary): van (III)
Kantonski
(Guangzhou, Jyutping): maan⁶

(Taishan, Wiktionary): man⁵
Gan (Vikirečnik): uan⁵
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): van

(Meixian, Guangdong): van⁴
Jin (Wiktionary): van³
Min Bei (KCR): uāing
Min Dong (BUC): uâng
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): bān

(Teochew, Peng'im): bhuêng⁷ / bhuang⁷
Wu (Wiktionary): me (T3); ve (T3)

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinjin: wàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄨㄢˋ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wann
  - Tongyong Pinyin: wàn
  - Wade–Giles: wan⁴
  - Sinological MFA ^(key): /wän⁵¹/
- (Chengdu)
  - Sichuanese Pinyin: wan⁴
  - Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: uan
  - Sinological MFA ^(key): /uan²¹³/
- (Dungan)
  - Ćirilica and Vikirečnik: van (III)
  - Sinological MFA ^(key): /væ̃⁴⁴/
  (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
Kantonski
- (Standard Kantonski, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: maan⁶
  - Yale: maahn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: maan⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: man⁶
  - Sinological MFA ^(key): /mɑːn²²/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Vikirečnik: man⁵
  - Sinological MFA ^(key): /ᵐban³²/
Gan
- (Nanchang)
  - Wiktionary: uan⁵
  - Sinological MFA ^(key): /uan¹¹/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: van
  - Hakka Romanization System: van
  - Hagfa Pinyim: van⁴
  - IPA: /van⁵⁵/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: van⁴
  - IPA: /ʋan⁵³/
Jin
- (Taiyuan)⁺
  - Vikirečnik: van³
  - Sinological MFA (old-style): /væ̃⁴⁵/
Min Bei
- (Jian'ou)
  - Kienning Colloquial Romanized: uāing
  - Sinological MFA ^(key): /uaiŋ⁵⁵/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: uâng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /uɑŋ²⁴²/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Philippines, Singapore)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bān
  - Tâi-lô: bān
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ban
  - MFA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Singapore): /ban²²/
  - MFA (Quanzhou, Philippines): /ban⁴¹/
  - MFA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /ban³³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: bhuêng⁷ / bhuang⁷
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: buēng / buāng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /bueŋ¹¹/, /buaŋ¹¹/

Nota:

bhuêng7 - Chaozhou;
bhuang7 - Shantou.

Wu

(Shanghainese)
- Wiktionary: me (T3); ve (T3)
- Sinological IPA ^(key): /me̞²³/, /v̻e̞²³/

Nota:

3me - colloquial (only in 萬子);
3ve - literary ("ten thousand", etc.).

Definitions

萬

(obsolete) Original form of 蠆／虿 (“scorpion”).
(historical) A ritual dance in ancient China.
myriad, ten thousand, 10000
兩萬元／两万元 ― liǎng wàn yuán ― twenty thousand dollars

一百萬／一百万 ― yībǎi wàn ― one million

四萬萬同胞／四万万同胞 ― sì wàn wàn tóngbāo ― four hundred million compatriots

萬歲／万岁 ― wànsuì ― ten thousand years; hooray; long live
(figurative) a great number; myriad; numerous
萬眾一心／万众一心 ― wànzhòngyīxīn ― all united

排除萬難／排除万难 ― páichúwànnán ― to remove all difficulties
very; extremely; absolutely
萬不得已／万不得已 ― wànbùdéyǐ ― out of absolute necessity; with no other choice
A prezime..
- 萬里同志，原名萬明禮，1916年12月出生於山東省東平縣一個貧民家庭。 [MSC, trad.]
  万里同志，原名万明礼，1916年12月出生于山东省东平县一个贫民家庭。 [MSC, simp.]
  From: “万里同志生平”, in People's Daily, 23 Jul 2015, page 4
  Wàn Lǐ tóngzhì, yuánmíng Wàn Mínglǐ, 1916 nián 12 yuè chūshēng yú Shāndōng xǐng Dōngpíng xiàn yī ge pínmín jiātíng. [Pinyin]
  Comrade Wan Li was originally named Wan Mingli. In December 1916, he was born to a poor family in Dongping County, Shandong Province.

Compounds

Izvedeni termini od 萬

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (萬):

Japanese: 万(まん) (man, “ten thousand”); 万(ばん) (ban, “ten thousand”)
Korean: 만 (萬, man, “ten thousand”)
Vietnamese: vạn (萬, “ten thousand”)

Others:

→ Bouyei: faanh (“ten thousand”), Wanq (surname)
→ Proto-Hmong: *wi̯aŋꟲ (“ten thousand”)
→ Kavalan: ban (“ten thousand”)
→ Khmer: ម៉ឺន (məɨn), ហ្មឺន (məɨn, “ten thousand; official rank”)
→ Lao: ໝື່ນ (mư̄n), ຫມື່ນ (mư̄n, “ten thousand; official rank”)
→ Middle Korean: 즈믄 (cumun, “thousand”)
→ Middle Mongol: ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ (tümen, “ten thousand”)
- → Engleski: tumen (“an army unit of 10,000 soldiers, among the ancient Mongols”)
- Khalkha Mongolian: ᠲᠦᠮᠡ (tüme) / tүm (tüm)
- → Iranski: تومان‎ (tumân)
  - → Engleski: toman (“former currency of Iran”)
- → Ruski: Tюmenь (Tjumenʹ, “Tyumen”)
  - → Engleski: Tyumen (“city in Russia”)
→ Shan: မိုၼ်ႇ (mùen, “ten thousand”)
→ Tajski: หมื่น (“ten thousand; official rank”)
→ Proto-Tocharian:
- Tocharian A: tmāṃ (“ten thousand”)
- Tocharian B: t_(u)māne (“ten thousand, a myriad”)
→ Proto-Tungusic:
- Manchu: ᡨᡠᠮᡝᠨ (“ten thousand”)
  - → Kineski: 圖們／图们 (“Tumen, city in China”), 圖們江／图们江 (“Tumen River, boundary river between China, North Korea and Russia”)
    - → Engleski: Tumen (“city in China”)
    - → Korejski: 도문 (圖們, Domun, “Tumen”)
  - → Middle Korean: 투먼〮가ᇰ (Thwùmén-kàng, “Tumen River”)
    - → Korejski: 두만강 (豆滿江, Duman'gang, “Tumen River”)
→ Proto-Turkic: *Tümen (“ten thousand; an infinitely large number”)
- Turski: tümen (“ten thousand”)
→ Vijetnamski: muôn (𨷈, “ten thousand; all, many”), man (“ten thousand”)
→ Zhuang: fanh (“ten thousand”)

References

Multi-function Chinese Character Database (漢語多功能字庫)
“Entry #9891”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (in Chinese and Min Nan), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2011.

Japanski

Shinjitai	万
Kyūjitai	萬

Kanji

Pogledajte takođe:

Kategorija:Japanski termini koji se pišu sa 萬

Lua greška in Modul:languages at line 1302: The function getByCode expects a string as its first argument, but received nil..

ten thousand

Readings

Go-on: もん (mon)
Kan-on: ばん (ban)
Kan’yō-on: まん (man)
Kun: よろず (yorozu, 萬)^{←よろづ (yorodu, 萬, historical)}
Nanori: かず (kazu); かつ (katsu); すすむ (susumu); たか (taka); つむ (tsumu); つもる (tsumoru); ま (ma); ゆる (yuru); よし (yoshi)

Compounds

萬(マン)子(ズ) (manzu), 萬(ワン)子(ズ) (wanzu)
一(イー)萬(ワン) (īwan)
二(リャン)萬(ワン) (ryanwan)
三(サン)萬(ワン) (sanwan)
四(スー)萬(ワン) (sūwan)
五(ウー)萬(ワン) (ūwan)
六(リュー)萬(ワン) (ryūwan), 六(ロー)萬(ワン) (rōwan)
七(チー)萬(ワン) (chīwan)
八(パー)萬(ワン) (pāwan)
九(チュー)萬(ワン) (chūwan)

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
萬
よろず Jinmeiyō
kun’yomi

⟨yo₂ro₂du⟩ → */jərədu/ → /jorod͡zu/ → /jorozu/

From Old Japanese, first attested in the Kojiki (712 CE). See 万 for more senses.

Proper noun

Lua greška in Modul:Jpan-headword at line 728: The parameter "shin" is not used by this template..

a prezime.

Lua greška in Modul:Jpan-headword at line 728: The parameter "shin" is not used by this template..

a prezime.

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
萬
ばん Jinmeiyō
on’yomi

From Middle Chinese 萬. See 万 for more senses.

Proper noun

Lua greška in Modul:Jpan-headword at line 728: The parameter "shin" is not used by this template..

a prezime.

Etymology 3

Kanji in this term
萬
まん Jinmeiyō
on’yomi

Likely a shift from ban above. See 万 for more senses.

Proper noun

Lua greška in Modul:Jpan-headword at line 728: The parameter "shin" is not used by this template..

a female given name
a prezime.

References

JIS: 685F
Kuten: 7263
Shift JIS: E4DD
EUC-JP: E8DF
Frequency: 2125
Nelson: 3984

New Nelson: 5103
Halpern: 2497
Halpern Learners: not listed
Heisig: 2969
Tuttle Kanji Dictionary: 0a3.8

Source: EDICT and KANJIDIC files licensed by the Electronic Dictionaries Research Group.

Korejski

Etymology

From Middle Chinese 萬.

Historical Readings
Dongguk Jeongun Reading
Dongguk Jeongun, 1448	먼〮 (Yale: mén)
Middle Korean
Text	Eumhun
Text	*Gloss (hun)*	Reading
Hunmong Jahoe, 1527^[1]	일〮만〯 (Yale: íl-mǎn)	만〯 (Yale: mǎn)

Pronunciation

(SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [ma̠(ː)n]
Phonetic hangul: [만(ː)]
- Though still prescriptive in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

Hanja

Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

萬

Wikisource

Lua greška in Modul:headword at line 442: In full_headword(), `data.translits` must be an array but is a string.

Hanja form^? of 만 (“ten thousand”).
Hanja form^? of 만 (“myriad”).

Compounds

만우 (萬有, manu)
만국 (萬國, man'guk)
만약 (萬若, manyak)
만능 (萬能, manneung)
만세 (萬歲, manse)
만물 (萬物, manmul)
만억 (萬億, maneok, “trillion”)
오만 (五萬, oman)
만년필 (萬年筆, mannyeonpil)
만우절 (萬愚節, manujeol, “April Fools' Day”)
만리장성 (萬里長城, Mallijangseong)
만유인력 (萬有引力, manyuillyeok)

References

국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子字典. [2]

Vijetnamski

Han character

萬: Hán Việt readings: vạn, muôn
萬: Nôm readings: vạn, vàn, mại, vẹn, muôn

Noun

萬

Hán tự form of vạn, muôn, “ten thousand”

Kineski brojevi
	0	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	10²	10³	10⁴	10⁸	10¹²
Normal (小寫／小写)	〇, 零	一	二	三	四	五	六	七	八	九	十	百	千	萬／万十千 (Malaysia, Singapore)	億／亿	兆 (Taiwan) 萬億／万亿 (Mainland China)
Financial (大寫／大写)	零	壹	貳／贰	參／叁	肆	伍	陸／陆	柒	捌	玖	拾	佰	仟	萬／万十千 (Malaysia, Singapore)	億／亿	兆 (Taiwan) 萬億／万亿 (Mainland China)

萬

Sadržaj

međunarodno

Han character

Derived characters

Related characters

Further reading

Kineski

Glyph origin

Etymology

Pronunciation

Definitions

See also

Compounds

Descendants

References

Japanski

Kanji

Readings

Compounds

Etymology 1

Proper noun

Etymology 2

Proper noun

Etymology 3

Proper noun

References

Korejski

Etymology

Pronunciation

Hanja

Compounds

References

Vijetnamski

Han character

Noun

Derived terms