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un-

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Engleski uredi

Etimologija 1 uredi

Od Middle English un-, od Old English un-, od Proto-Germanic *un-, od Proto-Indo-European *n̥-. Cognate with Scots un-, on- (“un-”), North Frisian ün-, Saterland Frisian uun-, West Frisian ûn-, on-, Holandski on-, Low German un-, on-, Nemački un-, Danski u-, Švedski o-, Norwegian u-, Icelandic ó-. More distant cognate with Latinski in-, Antički Grčki ἀ- (a-) (whence Engleski a-, modern Grčki α- (a-)) i Sanskrt अ- (a-).

Dubleti of in- i a-.

Prefiks uredi

un-

  1. (added to adjectives or past participles) not
    unannounced — “not being announced”
    uneducated — “not educated”
    unattractive — “not attractive”
    unconstitutional — “not constitutional”
  2. (added to nouns) absent; lacking; not; negative
    ungrace (“lack of grace, gracelessness”)
    unrest (“a lack of rest (peace); war”)
    unhope (“despair”)
    unfriend (“enemy”)
    unrepair
    unluck (“misfortune”)
    unnova
    uncertainty (“lack or absence of certainty”)
  3. (added to nouns) contrary to or contrasted against traditional norms; unconventional; alternative
    unconference
    unmethod
Usage notes uredi
  • Some words formed in this way may also have counterparts using in- or non-.
Derived terms uredi
Kategorija Engleski terms prefixed with un- nije pronađena
Translations uredi

NOTE: Words using the prefix un- do not necessarily use the prefixes given here when translated. See individual words for more accurate translations.

Etymology 2 uredi

From Middle English on-, from Old English ond-, and- (“against, facing, toward; in return, back, without”), from Proto-Germanic *anda-, *andi- (“against”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti (“across, forth, forward, ahead”), from *h₂ént- (“end, limit, forehead”). More at and-.

Prefix uredi

un-

  1. (added to verbs and nouns to form verbs) reverse, opposite
    to undress — “to take one's clothes off”
    to unwind — “to reverse a winding”
    to unlock — “to undo the locking of”
    • 1996, Diane Warren (writer), Toni Braxton (singer), “Un-Break My Heart”, Secrets, LaFace
      Un-cry these tears I cried so many nights / Un-break my heart
  2. release, free, remove, extract.
    to uncage — “to release from a cage”
    to untangle — “to remove the tangling of”
Usage notes uredi
  • Only certain words can take un- to form a new word with the opposite meaning. In particular, verbs that describe an irreversible action produce words often considered nonsense, e.g. unkill, unspend, unlose, unring. These words may nevertheless be in occasional use for humorous or other effect.
Synonyms uredi
Translations uredi

NOTE: Words using the prefix un- do not necessarily use the prefixes given here when translated. See individual words for more accurate translations.

Etymology 3 uredi

From Latinski ūnus.

Prefix uredi

un-

  1. Used to form temporary names of elements (such as unbiunium) whose existence has been predicted, and have not yet been given a trivial name.
Synonyms uredi

References uredi

Anagrams uredi

German uredi

Etymology uredi

From Proto-Germanic *un-, from Proto-Indo-European *n̥-.

Pronunciation uredi

  • MFA(ključ): /ʊn/, [ʔʊn]
  • In compounds, the prefix usually carries the stress, though there are exceptions to this.

Prefix uredi

un-

  1. un- (denoting absence, a lack of; violative of; contrary to)
  2. grave; bad; horrifying
    ‎Ding (“thing”) + ‎un- → ‎Unding (“something unacceptable”)
    ‎Fall (“case, situation”) + ‎un- → ‎Unfall (“accident”)
    ‎Mensch (“human being”) + ‎un- → ‎Unmensch (“brute, barbarian”)
    ‎Tier (“animal”) + ‎un- → ‎Untier (“beast, monster”)
    ‎Wetter (“weather”) + ‎un- → ‎Unwetter (“storm, severe weather”)

Derived terms uredi

Kategorija Nemački terms prefixed with un- nije pronađena

Gothic uredi

Romanization uredi

un-

  1. Romanization of 𐌿𐌽-

Luxembourgish uredi

Etymology uredi

Compare Nemački an-, Holandski aan-, Engleski on-.

Pronunciation uredi

Prefix uredi

un-

  1. prefixed form of un (“at, on”)
    1. at, to, toward
    2. on, up
    3. used to make certain intransitive verbs transitive
      ‎léien (“to tell a lie”) + ‎un- → ‎uléien (“to lie to someone”)

Usage notes uredi

  • The prefix is contracted to u- before non-alveolar consonants.

Derived terms uredi

Kategorija Luxembourgish terms prefixed with un- nije pronađena

Manx uredi

Etymology uredi

From un (“one, single”).

Prefix uredi

un-

  1. uni-, mono-, one

Derived terms uredi

Kategorija Manx terms prefixed with un- nije pronađena

Old English uredi

Pronunciation uredi

Etymology 1 uredi

From Proto-Germanic *un-, from Proto-Indo-European *n̥-, a prefix use of the particle *ne (“not”). Cognate with Old Saxon un-, Holandski on-, Old High German un- (Nemački un-), Old Norse ó- (Švedski o-, Norwegian u-), and Gothic 𐌿𐌽- (un-). The Indo-European root is also the source of Antički Grčki α- (a-), αν- (an-), Latinski in-, and Old Irish in-.

Prefix uredi

un-

  1. Lua greška in package.lua at line 80: module 'Modul:labels/data/lang/ang' not found. negation, privation, or absence of
  2. bad (used to denote a pejorative sense) (compare mis-, mal-)
    ‎un- + ‎dǣd (“action, deed, event, exploit”) → ‎undǣd (“un-deed, bad deed”)
    ‎un- + ‎lǣċe (“physician, doctor”) → ‎unlǣċe (“bad physician”)
  3. Lua greška in package.lua at line 80: module 'Modul:labels/data/lang/ang' not found. down
    ‎un- + ‎settan (“to set, establish, place, make”) → ‎unsettan (“to set down, put down”)
Descendants uredi
  • Middle English: un-

Etymology 2 uredi

Originally identical with and-, from Proto-Germanic *and-. Cognate with Old Frisian und-, Old Saxon ant-, Old High German ant- (Nemački ent-).

Alternative forms uredi

Prefix uredi

un-

  1. Forming verbs from verbs, with an opposite or reversive sense.

Derived terms uredi

Kategorija Old English terms prefixed with un- nije pronađena
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