U+521D, 初
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-521D

[U+521C]
CJK jedinstveni ideogrami
[U+521E]

međunarodno


Redosled pisanja
 

Han karakter

(Kangxi radical 18, +5, 7 strokes, cangjie input 中尸竹 (LSH), četiri-ugla 37220, composition)

Derived characters

References

  • KangXi: page 137, karakter 33
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: karakter 1911
  • Dae Jaweon: strana 310, karakter 1
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: tom 1, strana 327, karakter 22
  • Unihan data za U+521D

Kineski


jedn. and trad.
alternativne forme

Glyph origin

Istorijski oblici karaktera
Shang Warring States Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script Chu Slip and silk script Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
       

Ideogrammic compound (會意会意 (huìyì)) :  (clothes) +  (knife; to cut) – start making clothes by cutting the cloth.

The various 𢀰-shaped glyphs are or are evolved from Zetian characters.

Pronunciation


Nota:
  • chhoe/chhe - vernacular;
  • chho͘ - literary.
  • Wu
  • Definitions

    1. initial; inceptive
        ―  chūxià  ―  early summer
    2. first
        ―  chūxuě  ―  first snow
        ―  chūsān  ―  third day of a lunar month
        ―  chūliàn  ―  first love
    3. original
        ―  chūzhōng  ―  one’s initial intention; original idea
    4. elementary; basic
        ―  chū  ―  elementary
    5. beginning; start
      四月  ―  sìyuè chū  ―  early April
        ―  mínchū  ―  beginning of the Republic of China era
    6. just
      出茅廬出茅庐  ―  chūchūmáolú  ―  to have just begun one's career without any experience (literally, “to have just come out of one's thatched cottage”)
      如夢如梦  ―  rúmèngchūxǐng  ―  to suddenly realize; to wake up to reality (literally, “as if one has just waken up from a dream”)

    Compounds


    Japanski


    Kanji

    Lua greška in Modul:languages at line 1302: The function getByCode expects a string as its first argument, but received nil..

    Readings

    Compounds

    Etymology 1

    Kanji in this term
    はつ
    Stepen: 4
    kun’yomi

    ⟨patu⟩/ɸat͡su//hat͡su/

    From Old Japanese.

    Possible cognates include 始め (hajime, beginning) and (ha, edge of something).

    Pronunciation

    Prefix

    (はつ) (hatsu-

    1. the first..., initial..., new...
    Derived terms

    Noun

    (はつ) (hatsu

    1. a first, start, a beginning
      今年(ことし)(はつ)コンサートScript error: The function "kana_to_romaji" does not exist.the first concert of this year
      Antonim: (sue)
    2. (slang) first sexual relations, one's first time
    Derived terms

    Etymology 2

    Kanji in this term
    うい
    Stepen: 4
    kun’yomi

    /uɸi//uwi//ui/

      Ovo entry nedostaje etimoloških informacija. Ako ste upoznati sa poreklom ovog izraza, dodajte ga na stranicu etymology instructions. Takođe možete da razgovarate o tome Etimološki tekstovi.
    Posebno: “Unattested in Old Japanese; ultimately from Proto-Japonic *Opi?”

    Possibly cognate with (ue, above) or classical verb 生ふ (ou, to grow).

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    (うい) (uiうひ (ufi)?

    1. a first, start
    Derived terms

    Prefix

    (うい) (ui-うひ (ufi)?

    1. the first...
    Derived terms

    Etymology 3

    Kanji in this term
    うぶ
    Stepen: 4
    kun’yomi
    Alternative spelling
    初心

    From stem up- cognate with ui (historical uhi) above. Cause of the shift in voicing is uncertain. Šablon:rfv-etym

    Pronunciation

    Adjective

    Lua greška in Modul:ja-headword at line 301: attempt to call field 'kana_to_romaji' (a nil value).

    1. innocent
    2. inexperienced, green
    Inflection
    Derived terms

    Etymology 4

    Kanji in this term
    しょ
    Stepen: 4
    kan’on

    From Middle Chinese .

    Compare Min Nan (chho͘).

    Affix

    (しょ) (sho

    1. beginning, start
    2. first, initial
    Derived terms

    Etymology 5

    Kanji in this term
    そ(め) > ぞ(め)
    Stepen: 4
    kun’yomi
    Za izgovor i definicije od – vidi 初め.
    (Ovaj pojam, , je an alternative spelling of the above terms.)

    (Sledeći unos je nestvoren: 初め.)

    Etymology 6

    Kanji in this term
    はじ(め)
    Stepen: 4
    kun’yomi

    Nominalization of 始め (hajime, beginning, first).

    Proper noun

    (はじめ) (Hajime

    1. a male given name

    References

    1. 1,0 1,1 1,2 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN 4-385-13905-9

    Korejski


    Hanja

    Lua greška in Modul:headword at line 442: In full_headword(), `data.translits` must be an array but is a string.

    1. Hanja form? of (beginning; start).

    Compounds


    Okinawan

    Kanji

    (grade 4 “Kyōiku” kanji)

    Readings

    Etymology

    From Proto-Ryukyuan *patu.

    Cognate with Japanski (hatsu-).

    Pronunciation

    Prefix

    Šablon:ryu-pos

    1. the first..., initial..., new...

    Derived terms


    Old Japanese

    Etymology

    From Proto-Japonic *patu.

    Possible cognates include 始め (pazime, beginning), 僅か (patuka, faint), and (pa, edge of something).

    Prefix

    (patu-) (kana はつ)

    1. the first..., initial..., new...

    Derived terms

    Descendants

    • Japanski: (hatsu-)

    Vijetnamski


    Han character

    : Hán Việt readings: sơ-tdcndg;tdcntd;gdhn ((sở)(tồ)(thiết))
    : Nôm readings: xưa-tdcndg;tdcntd;gdhn;btcn;taberd, sơ-tdcndg;tdcntd;gdhn;taberd, xơ-tdcndg;tdcntd;gdhn, thơ-tdcndg;gdhn;btcn, sờ-tdcndg

    1. Hán tự form of , “in the initial stage; primary; elementary
    2. Nôm form of xưa (old; ancient; a long time ago).

    Compounds

    References



    (kineski)

     
    Objašnjenje.

    Izgovor:

    pinjin: chū  
    Audio:  (datoteka)
    Šablon:zh-cir

    Radikal:

    ...

    Značenja:

    ...

    Primeri:

    1  創造天地
      1. 1 Qǐchū shén chuàngzào tiāndì.
        1. 1. U početku stvori Bog nebo i zemlju.

    Šablon:zh119:001

    Sinonimi:

    ...


    Homofoni:

    ...

    Homografi:

    ...

    HSK nivo:

    ...

    Asocijacije:

    ...

    Izvedene reči:

    ...


    Srodni članci sa Vikipedije:


    Prevodi

    • Engleski:
    • Francuski:
    • Nemački:
    • Italijanski:
    • Španski:
    • Portugalski:
    • Arapski:
    • Ruski:
    • Grčki:
    • Bugarski:
    • Švedski:

    Reference

    Šablon:Kateg

    Glava

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