Викиречник

百

Takođe pogledajte: 佰, 白, i 𦣻
百 U+767E, 百
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-767E
← 白
[U+767D] 		CJK jedinstveni ideogrami 癿 →
[U+767F]
Commons:Category
Commons:Category
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Redosled pisanja
 
Redosled pisanja
 

Han character

百 (Kangxi radical 106, 白+1, 6 strokes, cangjie input 一日 (MA), četiri-ugla 10600, composition ⿱一白 or ⿱丆日)

Derived characters

References

  • KangXi: page 785, karakter 4
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: karakter 22679
  • Dae Jaweon: strana 1199, karakter 1
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: tom 4, strana 2643, karakter 1
  • Unihan data za U+767E

Kineski


jedn. and trad.
 百
alternativne forme 佰 financial
𦣻 archaic

Glyph origin

Istorijski oblici karaktera 百
Shang Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
     
Znakovi u istom fonetskom nizu (白) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Stari Kineski
怕
帕
粕
胉
泊
箔
魄
皕
伯
百
迫
敀
柏
湐
拍
珀
皛
洦
白
帛
舶
鮊
陌
帞
袹
蛨
貊
佰
銆
碧
咟

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声 (xíngshēng)) : semantic 一 + phonetic 白.

Etymology

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-r-gja.

Pronunciation

Nota: bó - used in 百色.
Nota:
  • bak1 - used as a standalone number;
  • bak2 - used in some compounds (e.g. 百貨).
  • Gan
    • Nota:
    • bah6 - vernacular;
    • bet6 - literary (e.g. 百貨).
  • Hakka
  • Jin
  • Min Bei
  • Min Dong
    • Nota:
    • báh - vernacular (“hundred”);
    • báik - literary (“numerous”).
  • Min Nan
    • Nota:
    • pah/peeh - vernacular;
    • peh/peeh - vernacular (limited, e.g. 百姓);
    • pek/piak - literary.
  • Wu
  • Xiang

    • Definitions

    百

    1. hundred
      四百  ―  sì bǎi  ―  four hundred
      長命百歲／长命百岁  ―  chángmìngbǎisuì  ―  to live to be a hundred
    2. numerous; countless
      千方百計／千方百计  ―  qiānfāngbǎijì  ―  by every conceivable means
    3. every; all
    4. A prezime​.. Bai (mainland China, Taiwan), Baak, Bak (Hong Kong)

    See also

    Kineski brojevi
    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 102 103 104 108 1012
    Normal
    (小寫／小写)     		〇, 零 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 百 千 萬／万
    十千 (Malaysia, Singapore)     		億／亿 兆 (Taiwan)
    萬億／万亿 (Mainland China)
    Financial
    (大寫／大写)     		零 壹 貳／贰 參／叁 肆 伍 陸／陆 柒 捌 玖 拾 佰 仟

    Compounds

    Izvedeni termini od 百

    Descendants

    Sino-Xenic (百):

    Others:

    • → Ai-Cham: pek⁷
    • → Lao: ປາກ (pāk)
    • → Lü: ᦔᦱᧅ (ṗaak)
    • → Shan: ပၢၵ်ႇ (pàak)
    • → Southern Kam: begs
    • → Zhuang: bak
    • → Proto-Hmong-Mien: *pæk
      • Iu Mien: baeqv
      • Western Xiangxi Miao: bat
      • White Hmong: pua

    Further reading

    Japanski


    Kanji

    Lua greška in Modul:languages at line 1302: The function getByCode expects a string as its first argument, but received nil..

    Readings

    Etymology 1

    Kanji in this term
    百
    ひゃく
    Stepen: 1
    goon

    Borrowed from Middle Chinese 百 (literally “hundred”).

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    百(ひゃく) (hyaku) 

    1. hundred
    2. a very many, lots, a lot
    3. one hundred years old, advanced age
    Usage notes

    This is the most common term for hundred in modern Japanese.

    Idioms
    Idioms
    Derived terms
    Izvedeni termini
    Japanese numerical compounds with 百(ひゃく) (hyaku)
    100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 Hundreds of
    百(ひゃく) (hyaku)
    一(いっ)百(ぴゃく) (ippyaku)     		二(に)百(ひゃく) (nihyaku) 三(さん)百(びゃく) (sanbyaku) 四(よん)百(ひゃく) (yonhyaku) 五(ご)百(ひゃく) (gohyaku) 六(ろっ)百(ぴゃく) (roppyaku) 七(なな)百(ひゃく) (nanahyaku) 八(はっ)百(ぴゃく) (happyaku) 九(きゅう)百(ひゃく) (kyūhyaku)
    九(く)百(ひゃく) (kuhyaku)     		何(なん)百(びゃく) (nanbyaku)
    数(すう)百(ひゃく) (sūhyaku)

    Etymology 2

    Kanji in this term
    百
    もも
    Stepen: 1
    kun’yomi

    /mo1mo1/ → /momo/

    From Old Japanese.

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    百(もも) (momo) 

    1. (archaic) hundred
    2. (archaic) a very many
    Usage notes

    While the ho or o readings are only used in compounds, momo can be used on its own.[2]

    Archaic. Generally only found in set phrases or compounds.

    Derived terms
    Izvedeni termini

    Etymology 3

    Kanji in this term
    百
    ほ
    Stepen: 1
    kun’yomi

    /po/ → /ɸo/ → /ho/

    From Old Japanese.

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    百(ほ) (ho) 

    1. (obsolete) hundred
    2. (obsolete) a very many
    Usage notes

    While the momo reading can be used as a standalone term, ho is only used in compounds, where it has lost the initial consonant and appears instead as o.

    Obsolete. Superseded by o (see below).

    Etymology 4

    Kanji in this term
    百
    お
    Stepen: 1
    kun’yomi

    /po/ → /ɸo/ → /ho/ → /o/

    From Old Japanese. Change in pronunciation from ho (see above).[2]

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    百(お) (o) ←ほ (fo)?

    1. (archaic) hundred
    2. (archaic) a very many
    Usage notes

    While the momo reading can be used as a standalone term, o is only used in compounds. This o was previously pronounced ho, from ancient po (see above). Generally only used in reference to multiple hundreds of things, as in terms 五百 (io, “five hundred; a very many”) or 八百 (yao, “eight hundred; a very many”).[2]

    Archaic. Generally only found in set phrases and compounds.

    Derived terms
    Izvedeni termini

    References

    1. ↑ 1,0 1,1 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
    2. ↑ 2,0 2,1 2,2 1988, 国語大辞典（新装版） (Kokugo Dai Jiten, Revised Edition) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan

    Korejski


    Korejski brojevi (edit)
     ←  10  ←  90 100 1,000  →  100,000  → 
    10
        Sino-Korean: 백 (baek)
        Hanja: 百

    Etymology

    From Middle Chinese 百.

    Historical Readings
    Dongguk Jeongun Reading
    Dongguk Jeongun, 1448 ᄇᆡᆨ〮 (Yale: póyk)
    Middle Korean
    Text Eumhun
    Gloss (hun) Reading
    Hunmong Jahoe, 1527[1] 온〮 (Yale: wón) ᄇᆡᆨ〮 (Yale: póyk)

    Pronunciation

    Hanja

    Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

    Wikisource

    Lua greška in Modul:headword at line 442: In full_headword(), `data.translits` must be an array but is a string.

    1. Hanja form? of 백 (“hundred”).

    Compounds

    Compounds

    References

    • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子字典. [2]

    Vijetnamski


    Han character

    百: Hán Việt readings: bách-tdcndg;tdcntd;gdhn;bonet (博(bác)陌(mạch)切(thiết)), bá-tdcntd;gdhn;bonet
    百: Nôm readings: bách-tdcntd;gdhn;bonet;genibrel;taberd, bá-tdcntd;btcn;bonet;genibrel;taberd, trăm-tdcndg

    1. Hán tự form of bách, “hundred”

    Compounds

    References


    百 (kineski)

     
    Kineska transkripcija naziva Vikipedije sadrži karakter 百 u sebi.

    Izgovor:

    pinjin: bǎi  
    Audio:  (datoteka)
    Šablon:zh-cir

    Radikal:

    白 106

    Značenja:

    sto (broj 100)

    Primeri:

    没有人能够活到两百岁。Niko ne može da živi dvesta godina.

      „Jezdra, glava 8”

    —
    1. 10 屬示羅密的子孫有約細斐的兒子．同著他有男丁一百[1]六十。
      1. 10 shǔ shì luó mì de zi sūn yǒu yuē xì fěi de r zi． tóng zhe tā yǒu nán dīng yī bǎi liù shí。
        1. 10. I od sinova Selomitovih sin Josifijin i s njim muškinja sto i šezdeset;
          1. 9 11

    Sinonimi:

    ...


    Homofoni:

    摆 - staviti, postaviti, klatiti se, klatno

    Homografi:

    ...

    HSK nivo:

    2

    Asocijacije:

    ...

    Izvedene reči:

    维基百科 Wéijībǎikē - Vikipedija


    Srodni članci sa Vikipedije:

    百


    Prevodi

    • Engleski:
    • Francuski:
    • Nemački:
    • Italijanski:
    • Španski:
    • Portugalski:
    • Arapski:
    • Ruski:
    • Grčki:
    • Bugarski:
    • Švedski:

    Reference

    • linedictionary.naver.com/

    Šablon:Kateg Šablon:Kateg Šablon:Kateg3

    Četiri kvadrata

         

    1. ↑ 以斯拉記 8 章[3]
    Preuzeto iz „https://sr.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=百&oldid=674597”