Такође погледајте: и 西
U+9149, 酉
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9149

[U+9148]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+914A]
U+2FA3, ⾣
KANGXI RADICAL WINE

[U+2FA2]
Kangxi Radicals
[U+2FA4]

међународно


Редослед писања
 

Хан карактер

(Kangxi radical 164, +0, 7 strokes, cangjie input 一金田一 (MCWM), четири-угла 10600, composition西)

  1. Кангци радикал #164, .

Изведени карактери

Референце

  • KangXi: page 1280, карактер 2
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: карактер 39763
  • Dae Jaweon: страна 1778, карактер 36
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: том 6, страна 3572, карактер 1
  • Unihan data за U+9149

Кинески


трад.
једн. #
alternative forms

Порекло глифа

Историјски облици карактера
Shang Spring and Autumn Warring States Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Bronze inscriptions Oracle bone script Bronze inscriptions Bronze inscriptions Chu Slip and silk script Qin slip script Ancient script Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
                 
Знакови у истом фонетском низу () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Стари Кинески

Pictogram (象形 (xiàngxíng)) — an ancient vase used in making and storing fermented millet alcoholic drink. See .

Етимологија

"wine; wine vessel"
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *jəw (liquor) (STEDT); cognate with (“wine”).
"tenth earthly branch"
Smith (2011) suggests that this branch denoted the "waxing half-moon", "construed as a vessel filling with liquid". Noting Schuessler (2007)'s observation that (yǒu)'s OC pronunciation started with *r-, Smith reconstructs *r-juʔ which would later lost its archaic pre-initial *r-, the same phonological split seen in pairs like (OC) ~ (OC *ju, “to flow, to roam”) > yóu vs. (OC *r-ju, “flow”) > liú. Smith further supposes that *r-juʔ, is an endoactive derivative of *r-ju "flow" by the suffix *-ʔ, meaning "the flowing stage".
As for (yǒu)'s association with the chicken, Norman (1985) proposes that Chinese and Thai forms derived from Viet-Muong *rə̆k ~ *ruk, truncated from Proto-Vietic *r-kaː (chicken), yet Ferlus (2013) thinks this correspondence unlikely. Possibly, (yǒu) was arbitrarily associated with the chicken, just like with the dragon.
“unitary”
From Енглески unitary.

Изговор

Lua грешка in Модул:wuu-pron at line 210: Invalid syllable: 3hhieu. Wugniu expected, but another romanisation is supplied..

Дефиниције

  1. an alcoholic drink vessel
  2. tenth of twelve earthly branches (十二支)
  3. rooster () of Chinese zodiac
  4. the period from 17:00 to 19:00
  5. (mathematics) unitary

Координатни термини

Корисне белешке

Although it remains associated with alcoholic drink, the character alone is mostly used as the tenth earthly branch in the Chinese cyclical calendar.

Једињења

Lua грешка in Модул:zh/templates at line 32: This template has been deprecated. Please use Template:col3 instead..


Јапански


Канђи

Шаблон:ja-kanji

  1. "sake" radical (さけづぐり)
  2. "bird of the zodiac" radical (ひよみのとり, とりへん)
  3. rooster (tenth sign of the Chinese zodiac)

Читање

Једињења

Етимологија 1

Kanji in this term
とり
Jinmeiyō
kun'yomi
 
Јапански Wikipedia has an article on:
Википедија ja

From (niwatori, tori, chicken), from (niwa, garden) + (tori, bird)

Изговор

Lua грешка in Модул:ja-pron at line 78: Parameter "y" is not used by this template..

Властита именица

(とり) (Tori

  1. the Rooster, the tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches

Етимологија 2

Kanji in this term
ゆう
Jinmeiyō
on'yomi

Од Middle Chinese (yuwX)

Властита именица

(ゆう) (いう (iu)?

  1. the Rooster, the tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches

Референце

  • New Nelson: 6157
  • Halpern: 3544
  • Halpern Learners: 2207
  • Heisig: 1427
  • Tuttle Kanji Dictionary: 2254
  1. Source: EDICT and KANJIDIC files licensed by the Electronic Dictionaries Research Group.

Корејски


Ханђа

(eumhun /열째 지지 (dak/yeoljjae jiji yu))

  1. hen,
  2. full
  3. old; ancient
  4. irrigate

Вијетнамски


Хан карактер

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

 
Објашњење.
 
Објашњење.

Изговор:

пинјин: yǒu  
Аудио:  (датотека)
Шаблон:zh-cir

Радикал:

164

Значења:

...

Примери:

 Матеј, глава 20

Синоними:

...


Хомофони:

...

Хомографи:

...

ХСК ниво:

...

Асоцијације:

...

Изведене речи:

  1. 三酉
  2. 卯酉
  3. 卯酉參辰卯酉参辰
  4. 卯酉子午
  5. 參辰卯酉参辰卯酉
  6. 子午卯酉
  7. 才貫二酉才贯二酉
  8. 書畫卯酉书画卯酉
  9. 書通二酉书通二酉
  10. 酉字牌
  11. 酉時酉时 (yǒushí)
  12. 酉陽雜俎酉阳杂俎
  13. 鬼酉上車鬼酉上车


Сродни чланци са Википедије:


Преводи

Референце

  1. 馬太福音 20 章[1]

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