they
they (engleski)
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Najčešće korišćene engleske reči: 1000
- 1000 Most Common Words in English - Numbers 1 - 250 - Vocabulary for ESL EFL TEFL TOEFL TESL English Learners
... 48 | an ... | 96 down |
1 the | ... each 49 | 97 side |
of 2 | 50 she | 98 been |
- Rank Word Rank Word Rank |Word
- 48 an 96 down
- 1 the 49 each 97 side
- 2 of 50 she 98 been
- 3 to 51 which 99 now
- 4 and 52 do 100 find
- 5 a 53 their 101 any
- 6 in 54 time 102 new
- 7 is 55 if 103 work
- 8 it 56 will 104 part
- 9 you 57 way 105 ake
- 10 that 58 about 106 get
- 11 he 59 many 107 place
- 12 was 60 then 108 made
- 13 for 61 them 109 live
- 14 on 62 write 110 where
- 15 are 63 would 111 after
- 16 with 64 like 112 back
- 17 as 65 so 113 little
- 18 I 66 these 114 only
- 19 his 67 her 115 round
- 20 they 68 long 116 man
- 21 be 69 make 117 year
- 22 at 70 thing 118 came
- 23 one 71 see 119 show
- 24 have 72 him 120 every
- 25 this 73 two 121 good
- 26 from 74 has 122 me
- 27 or 75 look 123 give
- 28 had 76 more 124 our
- 29 by 77 day 125 under
- 30 hot 78 could 126 name
- 31 word 79 go 127 very
- 32 but 80 come 128 through
- 33 what 81 did 129 ust
- 34 some 82 number 130 orm
- 35 we 83 sound 131 sentence
- 36 can 84 no 132 great
- 37 out 85 most 133 think
- 38 other 86 people 134 say
- 39 were 87 my 135 help
- 40 all 88 over 136 low
- 41 there 89 know 137 line
- 42 when 90 water 138 differ
- 43 up 91 than 139 turn
- 44 use 92 call 140 cause
- 45 your 93 first 141 much
- 46 how 94 who 142 mean
- 47 said 95 may 143 before
- Rank Word Rank Word Rank |Word
- 144 move 194 mother 244 press
- 145 right 195 world 245 close
- 146 boy 196 near 246 night
- 147 old 197 build 247 real
- 148 too 198 self 248 life
- 149 same 199 earth 249 few
- 150 tell 200 father 250 north
- 151 does 201 head
- 152 set 202 stand
- 153 three 203 own
- 154 want 204 page
- 155 air 205 should
- 156 well 206 country
- 157 also 207 found
- 158 play 208 answer
- 159 small 209 school
- 160 end 210 grow
- 161 put 211 study
- 162 home 212 still
- 163 read 213 learn
- 164 hand 214 plant
- 165 port 215 cover
- 166 large 216 food
- 167 spell 217 sun
- 168 add 218 four
- 169 even 219 between
- 170 land 220 state
- 171 here 221 keep
- 172 must 222 eye
- 173 big 223 never
- 174 high 224 last
- 175 such 225 let
- 176 follow 226 thought
- 177 act 227 city
- 178 why 228 tree
- 179 ask 229 cross
- 180 men 230 farm
- 181 change 231 hard
- 182 went 232 start
- 183 light 233 might
- 184 kind 234 story
- 185 off 235 saw
- 186 need 236 far
- 187 house 237 sea
- 188 picture 238 draw
- 189 try 239 left
- 190 us 240 late
- 191 again 241 run
- 192 animal 242 don't
- 193 point 243 while
- 1000 Most Common Words in English - Numbers 251 - 500 - Vocabulary for ESL EFL TEFL TOEFL TESL English Learners
- Rank Word Rank Word Rank Word
- 251 open 297 color 343 told
- 252 seem 298 face 344 knew
- 253 together299 wood 345 pass
- 254 next 300 main 346 since
- 255 white 301 enough 347 top
- 256 children302 plain 348 whole
- 257 begin 303 girl 349 king
- 258 got 304 usual 350 space
- 259 walk 305 young 351 heard
- 260 example 306 ready 352 best
- 261 ease 307 above 353 hour
- 262 paper 308 ever 354 better
- 263 group 309 red 355 true
- 264 always 310 list 356 during
- 265 music 311 though 357 hundred
- 266 those 312 feel 358 five
- 267 both 313 talk 359 remember
- 268 mark 314 bird 360 step
- 269 often 315 soon 361 early
- 270 letter 316 body 362 hold
- 271 until 317 dog 363 west
- 272 mile 318 family 364 ground
- 273 river 319 direct 365 interest
- 274 car 320 pose 366 reach
- 275 feet 321 leave 367 fast
- 276 care 322 song 368 verb
- 277 second 323 measure 369 sing
- 278 book 324 door 370 listen
- 279 carry 325 product 371 six
- 280 took 326 black 372 table
- 281 science 327 short 373 travel
- 282 eat 328 numeral 374 less
- 283 room 329 class 375 morning
- 284 friend 330 wind 376 ten
- 285 began 331 question 377 simple
- 286 idea 332 happen 378 several
- 287 fish 333 complete 379 vowel
- 288 mountain 334 ship 380 toward
- 289 stop 335 area 381 war
- 290 once 336 half 382 lay
- 291 base 337 rock 383 against
- 292 hear 338 order 384 pattern
- 293 horse 339 fire 385 slow
- 294 cut 340 south 386 center
- 295 sure 341 problem 387 love
- 296 watch 342 piece 388 person
- Rank Word Rank Word Rank Word
- 389 money 440 free 491 snow
- 390 serve 441 minute 492 tire
- 391 appear 442 strong 493 bring
- 392 road 443 special 494 yes
- 393 map 444 mind 495 distant
- 394 rain 445 behind 496 fill
- 395 rule 446 clear 497 east
- 396 govern 447 tail 498 paint
- 397 pull 448 produce 499 language
- 398 cold 449 fact 500 among
- 399 notice 450 street
- 400 voice 451 inch
- 401 unit 452 multiply
- 402 power 453 nothing
- 403 town 454 course
- 404 fine 455 stay
- 405 certain 456 wheel
- 406 fly 457 full
- 407 fall 458 force
- 408 lead 459 blue
- 409 cry 460 object
- 410 dark 461 decide
- 411 machine 462 surface
- 412 note 463 deep
- 413 wait 464 moon
- 414 plan 465 island
- 415 figure 466 foot
- 416 star 467 system
- 417 box 468 busy
- 418 noun 469 test
- 419 field 470 record
- 420 rest 471 boat
- 421 correct 472 common
- 422 able 473 gold
- 423 pound 474 possible
- 424 done 475 plane
- 425 beauty 476 stead
- 426 drive 477 dry
- 427 stood 478 wonder
- 428 contain 479 laugh
- 429 front 480 thousand
- 430 teach 481 ago
- 431 week 482 ran
- 432 final 483 check
- 433 gave 484 game
- 434 green 485 shape
- 435 oh 486 equate
- 436 quick 487 hot
- 437 develop 488 miss
- 438 ocean 489 brought
- 439 warm 490 heat
- 1000 Most Common Words in English - Numbers 501 - 725 - Vocabulary for ESL EFL TEFL TOEFL TESL English Learners
- Rank Word Rank Word Rank Word
- 501 grand 547 egg 592 bear
- 502 ball 548 ride 593 finish
- 503 yet 549 cell 594 happy
- 504 wave 550 believe 595 hope
- 505 drop 551 fraction 596 flower
- 506 heart 552 forest 597 clothe
- 507 am 553 sit 598 strange
- 508 present 554 race 599 gone
- 509 heavy 555 window 600 jump
- 510 dance 556 store 601 baby
- 511 engine 557 summer 602 eight
- 512 position558 train 603 village
- 513 arm 559 sleep 604 meet
- 514 wide 560 prove 605 root
- 515 sail 561 lone 606 buy
- 516 material562 leg 607 raise
- 517 size 563 exercise 608 solve
- 518 vary 564 wall 609 metal
- 519 settle 565 catch 610 whether
- 520 speak 566 mount 611 push
- 521 weight 567 wish 612 seven
- 522 general 568 sky 613 paragraph
- 523 ice 569 board 614 third
- 524 matter 570 joy 615 shall
- 525 circle 571 winter 616 held
- 526 pair 572 sat 617 hair
- 527 include 573 written 618 describe
- 528 divide 574 wild 619 cook
- 529 syllable575 t 620 floor
- 530 felt 576 kept 621 either
- 531 perhaps 577 glass 622 result
- 532 pick 578 grass 623 burn
- 533 sudden 579 cow 624 hill
- 534 count 580 job 625 safe
- 535 square 581 edge 626 cat
- 536 reason 582 sign 627 century
- 537 length 583 visit 628 consider
- 538 represent 584 past 629 type
- 539 art 585 soft 630 law
- 540 subject 586 fun 631 [bit]]
- 541 region 587 bright 632 coast
- 542 energy 588 gas 633 copy
- 543 hunt 589 weather 634 phrase
- 544 probable 590 month 635 silent
- 545 bed 591 million 636 tall
Rank Word Rank Word Rank Word
- 546 brother 686 poor 736 brown
- 637 sand 687 lot 737 wear
- 638 soil 688 t 738 garden
- 639 roll 689 bottom] 739 equal
- 640 temperature 690 key 740 sent
- 641 finger 691 iron 741 choose
- 642 industry 692 single 742 fell
- 643 value 693 stick 743 fit
- 644 fight 694 flat 744 flow
- 645 lie 695 twenty 745 fair
- 646 beat 696 skin 746 bank
- 647 excite 697 smile 747 collect
- 648 natural 698 crease 748 save
- 649 view 699 hole 749 control
- 650 sense 700 trade 750 decimal
- 651 ear 701 melody
- 652 else 702 trip
- 653 quite 703 office
- 654 broke 704 receive
- 655 case 705 row
- 656 middle 706 mouth
- 657 kill 707 exact
- 658 son 708 symbol
- 659 lake 709 die
- 660 moment 710 least
- 661 scale 711 trouble
- 662 loud 712 shout
- 663 spring 713 except
- 664 observe 714 wrote
- 665 child 715 seed
- 666 straight 716 tone
- 667 consonant 717 join
- 668 nation 718 suggest
- 669 dictionary 719 clean
- 670 milk 720 break
- 671 speed 721 lady
- 672 method 722 yard
- 673 organ 723 rise
- 674 pay 724 bad
- 675 age 725 blow
- 676 section 726 oil
- 677 dress 727 blood
- 678 cloud 728 touch
- 679 surprise729 grew
- 680 quiet 730 cent
- 681 stone 731 mix
- 682 tiny 732 team
- 683 climb 733 wire
- 684 cool 734 cost
- 685 design 735 lost
- 1000 Most Common Words in English - Numbers 726 - 1000 - Vocabulary for ESL EFL TEFL TOEFL TESL English Learners
- Rank Word Rank Word Rank Word
- 751 gentle 797 thick 842 print
- 752 woman 798 soldier 843 dead
- 753 captain 799 process 844 spot
- 754 practice 800 operate 845 desert
- 755 separate 801 guess 846 suit
- 756 difficult 802 necessary 847 current
- 757 doctor 803 sharp 848 lift
- 758 please 804 wing 840 rose
- 759 protect 805 create 850 continue
- 760 noon 806 neighbor 851 block
- 761 whose 807 wash 852 chart
- 762 locate 808 bat 853 hat
- 763 ring 809 rather 854 sell
- 764 character 810 crowd 855 success
- 765 insect 811 corn 856 company
- 766 caught 812 compare 857 subtract
- 767 period 813 poem 858 event
- 768 indicate 814 string 859 particular
- 769 radio 815 bell 860 deal
- 770 spoke 816 depend 961 swim
- 771 atom 817 meat 862 term
- 772 human 818 rub 863 opposite
- 773 history 819 tube 864 wife
- 774 effect 820 famous 865 shoe
- 775 electric 921 dollar 866 shoulder
- 776 expect 822 stream 867 spread
- 777 crop 823 fear 868 arrange
- 778 modern 284 sight 869 camp
- 779 element 825 thin 870 invent
- 780 hit 826 triangle 871 cotton
- 781 student 827 planet 872 born
- 782 corner 828 hurry 873 determine
- 783 party 829 chief 874 quart
- 784 supply 930 colony 875 nine
- 785 bone 831 clock 876 truck
- 786 rail 832 mine 877 noise
- 787 imagine 833 tie 878 level
- 788 provide 834 enter 879 chance
- 789 agree 835 major 880 gather
- 790 thus 836 fresh 881 shop
- 791 capital 837 search 882 stretch
- 792 won't 838 send 883 throw
- 793 chair 839 yellow 884 shine
- 794 danger 840 gun 885 property
- 795 fruit 841 allow 886 column
- Rank Word Rank Word Rank Word
- 796 rich 937 win 988 speech
- 887 molecule 938 dream 989 nature
- 888 select 939 evening 990 range
- 889 wrong 940 condition 991 steam
- 890 gray 941 feed 992 motion
- 891 repeat 942 tool 993 path
- 892 require 943 total 994 liquid
- 893 broad 944 basic 995 log
- 894 prepare 945 smell 996 meant
- 895 salt 946 valley 997 quotient
- 896 nose 947 nor 998 teeth
- 897 plural 948 double 999 shell
- 898 anger 949 seat 1000 neck
- 899 claim 950 arrive
- 900 continent 951 master
- 901 oxygen 952 track
- 902 sugar 953 parent
- 903 death 954 shore
- 904 pretty 955 division
- 905 skill 956 sheet
- 906 women 957 substance
- 907 season 958 favor
- 908 solution 959 connect
- 909 magnet 960 post
- 910 silver 961 spend
- 911 thank 962 chord
- 912 branch 963 fat
- 913 match 964 glad
- 914 suffix 965 original
- 915 especial 966 share
- 916 fig 967 station
- 917 afraid 968 dad
- 918 huge 969 bread
- 919 sister 970 charge
- 920 steel 971 proper
- 921 discuss 972 bar
- 922 forward 973 offer
- 923 similar 974 segment
- 924 guide 975 slave
- 925 experience 976 duck
- 926 score 977 instant
- 927 apple 978 market
- 928 bought 979 degree
- 929 led 980 populate
- 930 pitch 981 chick
- 931 coat 982 dear
- 932 mass 983 enemy
- 933 card 984 reply
- 934 band 985 drink
- 935 rope 986 occur
- 936 slip 987 support
—Šablon:Little lady I
- ...
Sistem
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Srednji Engleski þei, borrowed in the 1200s from Old Norse þeir,[1] plural of the demonstrative sá which acted as a plural pronoun. Displaced native Srednji Engleski he from Stari Engleski hīe — which vowel changes had left indistinct from he (“he”) — by the 1400s,[1][2][3] being readily incorporated alongside native words beginning with the same sound (the, that, this). Used as a singular pronoun since 1300,[1] e.g. in the 1325 Cursor Mundi.
The Norse term (whence also Icelandic þeir (“they”), Faroese teir (“they”), Danski de (“they”), Švedski de (“they”), Norwegian Nynorsk dei (“they”)) is from Pra-Germanski *þai (“those”) (from Proto-Indo-European *to- (“that”)), whence also Stari Engleski þā (“those”) (whence obsolete English tho), Škotski thae, thai, thay (“they; those”).
The origin of the determiner they (“the, those”) is unclear. The OED, English Dialect Dictionary and Middle English Dictionary[4] define it and its Middle English predecessor thei as a demonstrative determiner or adjective meaning "those" or "the". This could be a continuation of the use of the English pronoun they's Old Norse etymon þeir as a demonstrative meaning "those", but the OED and EDD say it is limited to southern, especially southwestern, England, specifically outside the region of Norse contact.
Pronoun
they (third-person, nominative case, usually plural, sometimes singular, objective case them, possessive their, possessive noun theirs, reflexive themselves, or reflexive singular themself)
- (the third-person plural nominative) A group of people, animals, or entities previously mentioned. [since the 1200s]
- Fred and Jane? They just arrived.
- Dogs may bark if they want to be fed.
- Plants wilt if they are not watered.
- I have a car and a truck, but they are both broken.
- Lua greška in Modul:quote at line 2964: Parameter "trans" is not used by this template..
- 2010, Iguana Invasion!: Exotic Pets Gone Wild in Florida →ISBN 1561644684, page 9:
- There is no reason to be scared of iguanas. They do not attack humans.
- (the third-person singular nominative, occasionally proscribed) A single person, previously mentioned, especially if of unknown or non-binary gender, but typically not if previously named and identified as male or female. [since the 1300s]
- They requested a seat at Friday's performance but didn't say if they preferred the balcony or the floor.
- 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), imprinted at London: By Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Deuteronomy 17:5:
- Then shalt thou bring forth that man, or that woman (which haue committed that wicked thing) vnto thy gates, euen that man, or that woman, and shalt stone them with stones till they die.
- 1997, J. K. Rowling, chapter 10, in Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone, (quoted edition: London: Bloomsbury, 2000, →ISBN, page 187):
- Someone knocked into Harry as they hurried past him. It was Hermione.
- 2008, Michelle Obama, quoted in Lisa Rogak, Michelle Obama in Her Own Words, New York, NY: PublicAffairs, 2009. →ISBN 978 1 58648 762 1, page 18:
- One thing a nominee earns is the right to pick the vice president that they think will best reflect their vision of the country, and I am just glad I will have nothing to do with it.
- 2014, Ivan E. Coyote, Rae Spoon, Gender Failure →ISBN 1551525372
- The boycott, led by Elisha Lim, of a Toronto gay and lesbian newspaper after it refused to use their preferred pronoun ["they"], citing grammar considerations, inspired me.
- 2015 April, Stephanie Rawlings-Blake (mayor of Baltimore), commenting on the death of Freddie Gray:
- I'm angry that we're here again, that we have had to tell another mother that their child is dead.
- For more examples of usage of this term, see Citati:they.
- (indefinite pronoun, vague meaning) People; some people; people in general; someone, excluding the speaker.
- They say it’s a good place to live.
- They didn’t have computers in the old days.
- They should increase our wages.
- Ha, you believe the moon is real? That's just what they want you to think.
- Koordinatni termini: one, generic you
Usage notes
- (singular pronoun): Usage of they as a singular pronoun began in the 1300s and has been common ever since, despite attempts by some grammarians, beginning in 1795,[5] to condemn it as a violation of traditional (Latinate) agreement rules. Some other grammarians have countered that criticism since at least 1896.[6] Fowler's Modern English Usage (third edition) notes that it "is being left unaltered by copy editors" and is "not widely felt to lie in a prohibited zone." Some authors compare use of singular they to widespread use of singular you instead of thou.[7][8] See Wikipedia's article on singular they for more; see also the usage notes about themself. (Compare he.)
- (singular pronoun): Even when used as a singular pronoun, verb conjugations for singular they are the same as for plural they.
- (singular pronoun): Infrequently, they is used of an individual person of known, binary gender. See citations.
- (singular pronoun): Infrequently, they is used of an individual animal which would more commonly be referred to as it. See citations.
- (indefinite pronoun): One is also an indefinite pronoun, but the two words do not mean the same thing and are rarely interchangeable. "They" refers to people in general (hence the expressions they say, so they say, you know what they say), whereas "one" refers to one person (often such that what is true for that person is true for everyone). You may also be used to refer to people in general; such use of that pronoun is called the generic you.
- They say beauty is in the eye of the beholder.
- One may say, "Beauty is in the eye of the beholder."
- You may say, "Beauty is in the eye of the beholder."
Alternative forms
- (rare, dialect or eye dialect:) dey (th-stopping dialects), thay, theye (archaic), thaay (Gloucestershire, Berkshire, possibly archaic)
Translations
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See also
- other attested third-person singular pronouns
- theirselves, theirself (nonstandard)
Determiner
they
- (now Southern England dialect or nonstandard) The, those. [from 14th c.]
- 1878, Louis John Jennings, Field Paths and Green Lanes, quoting an old East Sussex man:
- "They rooks as you see [...] only coom a few year agoo."
- 1883 Judy, or the London serio-comic journal, volume 33 (Harvard University) [1]:
- Darn'd if they Cockney Chaps can zee there worn't nort but lie in him.
- 1895, Under the Chilterns: A Story of English Village Life:
- page 21: "But you spile [spoil] they gals - they won't be for no good, they won't."
- page 30: "'Twas all about they rewks [rooks]," he sobbed.
- page 54: "mucking the place up with they weeds"
- 1901, Gwendoline Keats (of Devon), Tales of Dunstáble Weir, page 55:
- "Bodies and souls," she cried, "if I didn't reckon to have hidden they boots safe from un in the stick-rick." "Off wi' they tight-wasted shoes o' yours, Martha."
- 1878, Louis John Jennings, Field Paths and Green Lanes, quoting an old East Sussex man:
- (US dialects, including African-American Vernacular) Their. [from 19th c.]
- 1974, Arthur Hippler, Hunter's Point: a black ghetto in America, page 88:
- MARY ELLEN is a different case from the others. She has five children and, she claims: "I don't know who they father is. I ain't never kept track. They is always another one. You know, I can catch me a guy[.]"
- 2015, “Energy”, in If You’re Reading This It’s Too Late, performed by Drake:
- I got bitches askin' me about the code for the Wi-Fi / So they can talk about they timeline / And show me pictures of they friends
- 2016, Alan Moore, Jerusalem, Liveright 2016, p. 175:
- He guessed one of the well-off people living in these houses must have took a shine to Cody and decided how he'd look good stuck up on they roof.
Alternative forms
Etymology 2
From earlier the'e, from there.
Pronoun
they
- (US dialectal) There (especially as an expletive subject of be). [from 19th c.]
- 1889, James Whitcomb Riley, Pipes o' Pan:
- They’s music in the twitter of the bluebird and the jay.
- 1974, Arthur Hippler, Hunter's Point: a black ghetto in America, page 88:
- MARY ELLEN is a different case from the others. She has five children and, she claims: "I don't know who they father is. I ain't never kept track. They is always another one. You know, I can catch me a guy[.]"
- 2000, Janice Giles, Hill Man, page 58:
- They ain’t nothin’ wrong with that.
- 2008, Christian Carvajal, Lightfall, page 82:
- But they ain’t nothin’ in there you didn’t already have.
- 2010, Alessandro Portelli, They Say in Harlan County: An Oral History, page 207:
- Well, they’s a lot of ‘em didn’t survive, if you believe me.
- 1889, James Whitcomb Riley, Pipes o' Pan:
References
- ↑ 1,0 1,1 1,2 “they” in The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 5th edition, Boston, Mass.: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2016, →ISBN 978-0-544-45445-3.
- ↑ “they” in Douglas Harper, Online Etymology Dictionary, 2001–2024.
- ↑ Otto Jespersen, Growth and Structure of the English Language
- ↑ “thei” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2016-01-28.
- ↑ Anne Bodine, Androcentrism in Prescriptive Grammar: Singular `they', Sex-indefinite `he', and `he or she', in Language in Society, v. 4 (1975), pages 129-146
- ↑ William Malone Baskervill and James Witt Sewell's An English Grammar (1896) says singular they is "frequently found when the antecedent includes or implies both genders. The masculine does not really represent a feminine antecedent"; it furthermore recommends changing it to he or she "unless both genders are implied". (Italics in original.)
- ↑ Michael Reed, Tech Book 1 →ISBN 0956081312, Note about pronoun usage, page 9: "Singular they can introduce some ambiguity because the antecedent of the pronoun “they” could theoretically be a male or female [... but] English has survived the loss of pronouns such as thou (singular you) despite the consequent potential for ambiguity."
- ↑ John McWhorter, Word on the Street: Debunking the Myth of a Pure Standard (2009, →ISBN 0786731478: "In this light, our modern grammarians' discomfort with singular they is nothing but this comical intermediate stage in an inevitable change, as misguided and futile as the old grumbles about singular you."
Anagrams
Middle English
Etymology 1
Pronoun
they
- Alternative form of þei (“they”)
Etymology 2
Determiner
they
- Alternative form of þi (“thy”)
Etymology 3
Pronoun
they
- Alternative form of þe (“thee”)
Etymology 4
Noun
they (plural þeies)
- Alternativno spelovanje od þey (“thigh”)
Etymology 5
Adverb
- Alternativno spelovanje od þey (“though”)
Conjunction
they
- Alternativno spelovanje od þey (“though”)
Etymology 6
Numeral
they
- Alternativno spelovanje od þey (“two”)