夕

Такође погледајте: タ и 歹

夕	U+5915, 夕 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5915

← 夔
[U+5914]

ЦЈК јединствени идеограми

外 →
[U+5916]

⼣	U+2F23, ⼣ KANGXI RADICAL EVENING

← ⼢
[U+2F22]

Канџи радикали

⼤ →
[U+2F24]

Translingual

Редослед писања

Редослед писања

Han character

Види слике од
Радикал 36 夕

夕 (Kangxi radical 36, 夕+0, 3 strokes, cangjie input 弓戈 (NI), четири-угла 2720₀, composition ⿴𠂊丶)

Кангци радикал #36, ⼣.

Derived characters

Appendix:Chinese radical/夕
㐴, 𡚵, 𡯌, 𢗇, 𪭜, 汐, 𨑚, 𭥑, 𣏐, 㶤, 𤓵, 𭀞, 矽, 𣥛, 𦫓, 𧈷, 釸, 𩖡, 𩲁, 𬪼, 邜, 舛, 斘, 飧, 𪚪
名, 𪧷, 𢁟, 𬉹, 𡵪, 𤰧, 𮌉, 𦥜, 𧥧, 𩁼, 𩚏, 𦂞, 歹, 㒱, 歺, 岁, 𡿪, 芕, 㱑, 𥝘, 穸, 罗, 𧖪, 㱔, 𭡂, 梦, 匇
奖, 桨, 浆, 酱, 䇟, 摉

References

KangXi: page 246, карактер 1
Dai Kanwa Jiten: карактер 5749
Dae Jaweon: страна 487, карактер 4
Hanyu Da Zidian: том 2, страна 859, карактер 1
Unihan data за U+5915

Chinese

trad.		夕
simp. ^#		夕

Glyph origin

Историјски облици карактера 夕
Shang	Warring States	Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script	Chu Slip and silk script	Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

Знакови у истом фонетском низу (夕) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Стари Кинески
夕
汐
穸

Pictogram (象形) — moon crescent. Compare 月.

Etymology 1

Related to 汐 (“evening tide”).

Schuessler (2007) suggests it is from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-r(j)ak (“day; full day; to spend the night”); cognate with Тибетански ཞག (zhag, “day (24 hours)”), Mizo riak (“to pass the night”), Jingpho [Term?] (jaʔ⁵⁵, “day (24 hours)”), Бурмански ရက် (rak, “day (24 hours)”), Lahu há (“night; to pass the night”); may also be cognate with 宿 (“to spend the night”) and 昔 (“former times”). It is noted that in the oracle bone script, the 24 hour day started and ended some time in the evening or night. Since 日 (rì, “sun”) has acquired the meaning of "day (24 hours)", 夕 was then restricted to the time of the day's end.

On the other hand, STEDT suggests 夕 (“evening; night”) was derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ja-n (“night”), from which 夜 (“night”) was also derived. However, 夕 was also compared to Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-r(j)ak (“day; full day; to spend the night”). Schuessler (2007) assigns Chinese 夜 to *ja (“night”) instead, and notes *ja (“night”) and *ryak (“day (24 hours)”) were kept strictly separate in Tibeto-Burman.

Pronunciation

Мандарин
(Стандард)
(Пинјин): xī, xì

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧ, ㄒㄧˋ

(Dungan, Ћирилица and Wiktionary): щи (I)
Кантонски (Jyutping): zik⁶
Ган (Викиречник): xit⁶
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): sip

(Meixian, Guangdong): xib⁶
Min Bei (KCR): sĭ
Min Dong (BUC): sĭk
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): si̍t / se̍k / sia̍h / siā

(Teochew, Peng'im): sêg⁴
Wu (Wiktionary): xxiq (T5)
Xiang (Wiktionary): si⁶

Мандарин
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺
  - Пинјин: xī
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shi
  - Tongyong Pinyin: si
  - Wade–Giles: hsi¹
  - Sinological МФА ^(key): /ɕi⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺
  - Пинјин: xì
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧˋ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shih
  - Tongyong Pinyin: sì
  - Wade–Giles: hsi⁴
  - Sinological МФА ^(key): /ɕi⁵¹/
- (Dungan)
  - Ћирилица and Викиречник: щи (I)
  - Sinological МФА ^(key): /ɕiː²⁴/
  (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
Кантонски
- (Стандард Кантонски, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: zik⁶
  - Yale: jihk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzik⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: jig⁶
  - Sinological МФА ^(key): /t͡sɪk̚²/
Gan
- (Nanchang)
  - Wiktionary: xit⁶
  - Sinological МФА ^(key): /ɕit̚⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sip
  - Hakka Romanization System: xib`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: xib⁵
  - IPA: /ɕip̚²/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: xib⁶
  - IPA: /ɕip̚⁵/
Min Bei
- (Jian'ou)
  - Kienning Colloquial Romanized: sĭ
  - Sinological МФА ^(key): /si²⁴/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: sĭk
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /siʔ⁵/
Мин Нан
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: si̍t
  - Tâi-lô: si̍t
  - Phofsit Daibuun: sit
  - МФА (Quanzhou): /ɕit̚²⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: se̍k
  - Tâi-lô: si̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: sek
  - МФА (Zhangzhou): /ɕiɪk̚¹²¹/
  - МФА (Taipei, Kaohsiung, Xiamen): /ɕiɪk̚⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sia̍h
  - Tâi-lô: sia̍h
  - Phofsit Daibuun: siah
  - МФА (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /ɕiaʔ⁴/
  - МФА (Quanzhou): /ɕiaʔ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siā
  - Tâi-lô: siā
  - Phofsit Daibuun: sia
  - МФА (Xiamen): /ɕia²²/

Нота:

si̍t/se̍k - literary;
sia̍h/siā - vernacular.

(Teochew)
- Peng'im: sêg⁴
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: sek
- Sinological IPA ^(key): /sek̚²/

Wu

(Shanghainese)
- Wiktionary: xxiq (T5)
- Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʑ̻i̯ɪʔ¹²/

Xiang

(Changsha)
- Wiktionary: si⁶
- Sinological IPA ^(key) (old-style): /si²⁴/
- Sinological IPA ^(key) (new-style): /ɕi²⁴/

Definitions

夕

night; evening; dusk

Synonyms

The dial-syn page 「晚上」 does not yet exist. Create the data page and the map!

Compounds

Изведени термини од 夕

Etymology 2

За изговор и дефиниције од 夕 – види 穸. (Овај character, 夕, је једноставни облик од 穸.)

Etymology 3

За изговор и дефиниције од 夕 – види 月. (Овај character, 夕, је an ancient облик од 月.)

Etymology 4

За изговор и дефиниције од 夕 – види 明. (Овај character, 夕, је an ancient облик од 明.)

References

Japanese

Kanji

Погледајте такође:

Категорија:Јапански термини који се пишу са 夕

夕

(grade 1 “Kyōiku” kanji)

evening

Readings

Go-on: じゃく (jaku)^{←じやく (zyaku, historical)}
Kan-on: せき (seki, Jōyō)
Kun: ゆう (yū, 夕, Jōyō)^{←ゆふ (yufu, historical)}

Etymology

Kanji за овај терм
夕
ゆう Степен: 1
kun’yomi

Ово entry недостаје етимолошких информација. Ако сте упознати са пореклом овог израза, додајте га на страницу etymology instructions. Такође можете да разговарате о томе Етимолошки текстови.

Pronunciation

Kun’yomi
- (Tokyo) ゆう [yùú] (Heiban – [0])^[1]
- (Tokyo) ゆう [yúꜜù] (Atamadaka – [1])^[1]
- МФА^(кључ): [jɯ̟ᵝː]

Noun

夕(ゆう) (yū) ^{←ゆふ (yufu)^?}

evening

References

↑ ^1,0 ^1,1 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Etymology 1

From Средњи Кинески 夕.

Recorded as Middle Korean 쎡〮 (Yale: ssyek) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.

Recorded as Middle Korean 셕〮 (Yale: syek) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.

Hanja

Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

夕

Wikisource

夕 (eumhun 저녁 석 (jeonyeok seok))

Hanja form^? of 석 (“evening”).

Compounds

추석 (秋夕, chuseok, “chuseok”)
조석 (朝夕, joseok, “morning and evening”)
석식 (夕食, seoksik, “dinner”)
석양 (夕陽, seogyang, “sunset”)

Etymology 2

Hanja

夕 (eumhun 한 움큼 사 (han umkeum sa))

Hanja form^? of 사 (“A unit of capacity: one tenth of a 합 (合, hap), same as 작 (勺, jak)”).

References

국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子字典. [1]

Okinawan

Kanji

夕

(grade 1 “Kyōiku” kanji)

Readings

Kun: ゆー (yū, 夕)

Etymology

Cognate with mainland Јапански 夕 (yū).

Pronunciation

МФА^(кључ): /juː/

Noun

夕 (hiragana ゆー, romaji yū)

night, evening

Derived terms

Изведени термини

夕凪 (ゆーどぅり, yūduri): a calm and quiet evening or night
夕物, 夜物, 夜者 (ゆーむん, yūmun): any small rodent, a mouse, rat, etc.

夕間暮 (ゆまんぐぃ, yumangwi): dusk, twilight, nightfall, evening
夕飯 (ゆーばん, yūban): supper, dinner, evening meal

Vietnamese

Han character

Овај израз захтева дефиницију. Молим вас помозите и додајте превод, затим уклоните текст {{rfdef}}.

夕 (кинески)

Објашњење.

Изговор:

пинјин: xī

Аудио:

(датотека)

Шаблон:zh-cir

Радикал:

⼣

Значења:

...

Примери:

...

Синоними:

...

Хомофони:

...

Хомографи:

...

ХСК ниво:

...

Асоцијације:

...

Изведене речи:

...

Сродни чланци са Википедије:

夕

Преводи

Енглески:

Француски:

Немачки:

Италијански:

Шпански:

Португалски:

Арапски:

Руски:

Српски:

Грчки:

Бугарски:

Шведски:

Референце

Шаблон:Kateg

3 口 030 囗 031 土 032 士 033 夂 034 夊 035 夕 036 大 037 女 038 子 039 宀 040 寸 041 小 042 尢 043 尸 044 屮 045 山 046 巛 047 工 048 己 049 巾 050 干 051 幺 052 广 053 廴 054 廾 055 弋 056 弓 057 彐 058 彡 059 彳 060

夊 035 大 037

夕 00 外 01 夗 02 夘 03 夙 04 多 05 夛 06 夜 07 夝 08 夞 09 够 10 夠 11 夡 12 夢 13 夣 14 夤 15 夥 16 夦 17

[DJR-1] 1,0 ^1,1 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[1]

夕

Translingual

Han character

Derived characters

References

Chinese

Glyph origin

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Definitions

Synonyms

Compounds

Etymology 2

Etymology 3

Etymology 4

References

Japanese

Kanji

Readings

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

See also

References

Korean

Etymology 1

Hanja

Compounds

Etymology 2

Hanja

References

Okinawan

Kanji

Readings

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Derived terms

Vietnamese

Han character

夕 (кинески)

Преводи

Референце