U+795E, 神
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-795E

[U+795D]
CJK jedinstveni ideogrami
[U+795F]

U+FA19, 神
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-FA19

[U+FA18]
CJK kompatibilni ideografi
[U+FA1A]

međunarodno


Redosled pisanja
9 poteza

Han character

(Kangxi radical 113, +5, 10 strokes in traditional Chinese and Korean, 9 strokes in mainland China and Japanese, cangjie input 戈火中田中 (IFLWL), četiri-ugla 35206, composition(GHTJV) or ⿰(K or U+FA19))

Derived characters

References

  • KangXi: page 842, karakter 3
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: karakter 24673
  • Dae Jaweon: strana 1261, karakter 2
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: tom 4, strana 2392, karakter 1
  • Unihan data za U+795E

Kineski


jedn. and trad.
alternativne forme 𥙍
𥛠
 
Wikipedia has articles on:

Glyph origin

Istorijski oblici karaktera
Warring States Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Chu Slip and silk script Small seal script
   
Znakovi u istom fonetskom nizu () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Stari Kineski

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声 (xíngshēng)): semantic  (god; deity) + phonetic  (shēn, lightning).

Originally in the oracle bone script and in some bronze inscriptions. The ancients feared the unpredictable lightning and considered it to be divine or of divine origin. was added for specialization.

Etymology 1

Possibly Lua greška in Modul:languages at line 1276: attempt to index field 'type' (a nil value).; compare Chepang ग्‍लीङ्‌ह (gliŋh, spirit, mind, soul) (Schuessler, 2007)

Pronunciation


Definitions

  1. (religion) god; deity; spirit
      ―  shénwèi  ―  spirit tablet
      ―  cáishén  ―  god of wealth
      ―  shén  ―  god of death
    守護守护  ―  shǒuhùshén  ―  tutelary deity
      ―  shénlùn  ―  atheism
      ―  shénjiào  ―  monotheism
    1. (Protestantism, specifically) God
  2. spirit; soul; mind
  3. expression; countenance; appearance
  4. supernatural; magic; psychic
  5. extraordinary; unbelievable; sublime
  6. A prezime​. Shen
Synonyms

Lua greška: expandTemplate: template "Template:zh-Christian-syn/uncreated" does not exist.

Compounds

Descendants

Sino-Xenic ():

Others:

  • Chadong: sən²

Etymology 2

Pronunciation


Definitions

  1. Only used in 神荼.

References


Japanski


Shinjitai

Kyūjitai

Kanji

Lua greška in Modul:languages at line 1302: The function getByCode expects a string as its first argument, but received nil..

Readings

Compounds

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
かみ
Stepen: 3
kun’yomi
Alternative spelling
(kyūjitai)
 
Japanski Vikipedija ima an article na:
Vikipedija ja
 
Engleski Vikipedija ima an article na:
Vikipedija
 
Engleski Vikipedija ima an article na:
Vikipedija

⟨kami2 → */kamɨ//kami/

From Old Japanese, ultimately from Proto-Japonic *kamuy.

Not related to (kami1 → kami, top, upper) or (kami, hair). Possibly cognate with Korejski (geom, god, spirit).

Often appears in compounds as kamu- or kan-, indicating that kami is a bound or fused form deriving from */kamu.i/. Note that this final i may be the Old Japanese emphatic nominative particle (i), likely cognate with Korejski nominative particle (i). Such fusion has occurred in other Japanski terms, such as (me, eye, from ma + i) or (sake, sake, liquor, from saka + i).

Compare Ainu カムィ (kamuy, god).

Pronunciation

Noun

(かみ) (kami

  1. (Shinto) a spirit or an essence present in all things, the main subject of worship of Shinto
  2. (by extension, religion) a deity, god
  3. (by extension) thunder
  4. a Shinto shrine
  5. a person of outstanding talent or skill
  6. (Internet slang, attributive) something amazing; great; fantastic; awesome
    (かみ)(きょく)Script error: The function "kana_to_romaji" does not exist.amazing song
    (かみ)ゲーScript error: The function "kana_to_romaji" does not exist.amazing game
Quotations

Za navode korišćenja ovog termina, vidite Citati:神.

Derived terms
Descendants

Proper noun

(かみ) (Kami

  1. (Christianity) God
Quotations

Za navode korišćenja ovog termina, vidite Citati:神.

See also

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
しん
Stepen: 3
kan’on
Alternative spelling
(kyūjitai)

From Middle Chinese . The 漢音 (kan'on, literally Han sound) reading, so likely a later borrowing from Middle Chinese.

Compare modern Mandarin (shén).

Pronunciation

Noun

(しん) (shin

  1. (religion) a deity, god, kami
  2. a mysterious or incomprehensible force, compare Engleski act of God
  3. a mind, soul, spirit
  4. Short for 神道 (shintō): Shinto
Derived terms

Affix

(しん) (shin

  1. deity, god, kami
  2. mysterious or incomprehensible force
  3. mind, soul, spirit
  4. Short for 神道 (shintō): Shinto
  5. Short for 神戸 (Kōbe, Kōbe (a city in Japan)).
    阪神(はんしん) (hanshin)
Derived terms

Etymology 3

Kanji in this term
じん
Stepen: 3
goon
Alternative spelling
(kyūjitai)

From Middle Chinese .

The [[呉音#Šablon:error|呉音]] (goon, literally “Wu sound) reading, so likely the earlier borrowing from Middle Chinese.

Pronunciation

Noun

(じん) (jin

  1. (rare) Same as しん (shin) above

Affix

(じん) (jin

  1. deity, god, kami
  2. mysterious or incomprehensible force
Derived terms

Etymology 4

Kanji in this term

Stepen: 3
irregular
Alternative spellings
(kyūjitai)

⟨mi1 → */mʲi//mi/

From Old Japanese.

Cognate with [[御#Šablon:error|御]] (mi-), an honorific prefix originally used to refer to gods and other high-status objects.

Noun

() (mi

  1. (rare) a god or spirit
Derived terms

References

  1. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN
  2. 2,0 2,1 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korejski


Etymology

From Middle Chinese . Recorded as Middle Korean (sin) (Yale: sin) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.

Hanja

Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

Wikisource

Lua greška in Modul:headword at line 442: In full_headword(), `data.translits` must be an array but is a string.

  1. Hanja form? of (ghost; spirit; phantom; god).

Compounds

References

  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典. [3]

Okinawan

Kanji

(grade 3 “Kyōiku” kanjishinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form )

Readings

Etymology

Kanji in this term
かみ
Grade: 3
kun’yomi

From Proto-Ryukyuan *kami.

Pronunciation

Noun

(hiragana かみ, rōmaji kami)

  1. a spirit or an essence present in all things
  2. a god, deity

References


Old Japanese

Compounds

Etymology 1

From Proto-Japonic *kamuy.

Can be parsed as a compound of unbound apophonic (kamu) +‎ (i(2), emphatic nominative particle).

Noun

(kami2) (kana かみ)

  1. a spirit or an essence present in all things
  2. a god, deity
  3. (by extension) an Emperor or Empress regnant of Japan
  4. an evil spirit, such as a snake or wild beast
Quotations

Za navode korišćenja ovog termina, vidite Citati:神.

Derived terms
Descendants
  • Japanski: (kami)

Etymology 2

Cognate with [[御#Šablon:error|御]] (mi1-), an honorific prefix originally used to refer to gods and other high-status objects.

Alternative forms

Noun

(mi1) (kana )

  1. (rare) a god or spirit
Derived terms
Descendants
  • Lua greška in Modul:etymology/templates/descendant at line 38: attempt to call field 'split_on_comma' (a nil value).

Vijetnamski


Han character

: Hán Việt readings: thần-tdcndg;tdcntd;gdhn
: Nôm readings: thần-tdcndg;tdcntd, thằn-tdcndg, thườn-gdhn

  1. Hán tự form of thần, “deity

References




(kineski)

 
Objašnjenje.

Izgovor:

pinjin: shén  
Audio:  (datoteka)
Šablon:zh-cir

Radikal:

113036

Značenja:

...

Primeri:

 Prva knjiga Mojsijeva, koja se zove Postanje,Glava 1

Vidite takođe
Prošireni sadržaj

Sinonimi:

...


Homofoni:

...

Serija:

  1. 系列#1649():

Homografi:

...

HSK nivo:

...

Asocijacije:

...

Izvedene reči:

  1. 一神教 (yīshénjiào)
  2. 一閃神一闪神
  3. 三尸神
  4. 三神 (sānshén)
  5. 三神山
  6. 下神
  7. 下筆如神下笔如神 (xiàbǐ rú shén)
  8. 下筆有神下笔有神
  9. 不淘神
  10. 不留神
  11. 丰神
  12. 丰神俊美
  13. 丰神綽約丰神绰约
  14. 丰神飄灑丰神飘洒
  15. 二郎神
  16. 五臟神五脏神
  17. 五路財神五路财神
  18. 五通神
  19. 人怨神怒
  20. 人神 (rénshén)
  21. 人神共憤人神共愤 (rénshéngòngfèn)
  22. 人神同憤人神同愤
  23. 令人神往


Srodni članci sa Vikipedije:


Prevodi

  • Francuski:
  • Nemački:
  • Italijanski:
  • Španski:
  • Portugalski:
  • Ruski:
Šablon:Tran-sh/zhsr
  • Bugarski:
  • Švedski:

Reference

  1. wordproject [1]
  2. [Prva knjiga Mojsijeva, koja se zove Postanje[2]] ( Glava 1), t. 27, str. 1.

Šablon:Kateg3 Šablon:Kateg

Glava

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